Complete Practice Exam Questions with 100%
Verified Correct Answers and Detailed Rationales
| Latest Update - 2026/2027 | Already Graded A+
Question 1
A nurse in a health clinic is reviewing contraceptive use with a group of adolescent
clients. Which of the following statements by an adolescent reflects an
understanding of the teaching?
A. "A water-soluble lubricant should be used with condoms."
B. "A diaphragm should be removed 2 hours after intercourse."
C. "Oral contraceptives can worsen a case of acne."
D. "A contraceptive patch is replaced once a month."
Answer: A
Rationale: Water-soluble lubricants are safe to use with latex condoms; oil-based
lubricants can weaken latex and cause breakage. A diaphragm should remain in
place for 6 hours after intercourse, not 2 hours. Oral contraceptives often improve
acne, not worsen it. The contraceptive patch is replaced weekly, not monthly.
Question 2
A nurse is instructing a client who is taking an oral contraceptive about danger
signs to report to her provider. The nurse determines the client understands the
teaching when the client states the need to report which of the following?
A. Reduced menstrual flow.
B. Breast tenderness.
C. Shortness of breath.
D. Headaches.
Answer: C
Rationale: Shortness of breath is a danger sign (part of the "ACHES" mnemonic:
Abdominal pain, Chest pain, Headaches, Eye problems, Severe leg pain) that may
indicate a pulmonary embolism. Reduced menstrual flow and breast tenderness are
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,common side effects, not danger signs. Headaches are a concern only if severe or
persistent.
Question 3
A nurse in a clinic is teaching a client about her new prescription for
medroxyprogesterone. Which of the following information should the nurse
include in the teaching? (Select All That Apply)
A. "Weight loss can occur."
B. "You are protected against STIs."
C. "You should increase your intake of calcium."
D. "You should avoid taking antibiotics."
E. "Irregular vaginal spotting can occur."
Answer: C, E
Rationale: Medroxyprogesterone (Depo-Provera) can cause weight gain (not loss),
irregular vaginal spotting/bleeding, and decreased bone mineral density (so
calcium intake should be increased). It does not protect against STIs, and
antibiotics do not typically interfere with its effectiveness.
Question 4
A nurse in an infertility clinic is providing care to a couple who has been unable to
conceive for 18 months. Which of the following data should be included in the
assessment? (Select All That Apply)
A. Occupation.
B. Menstrual history.
C. Childhood infectious diseases.
D. History of falls.
E. Recent blood transfusions.
Answer: A, B, C
Rationale: Occupation may expose individuals to reproductive hazards. Menstrual
history is critical for assessing ovulation and cycle regularity. Childhood infectious
diseases (e.g., mumps, rubella) can affect fertility. History of falls and recent blood
transfusions are not typically part of a fertility assessment.
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,Question 5
A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who is in the first trimester of
pregnancy. The client's health record includes this data: G3 T1 P0 A1 L1. How
should the nurse interpret this information? (Select All That Apply)
A. Client has delivered one newborn at term.
B. Client has experienced no preterm labor.
C. Client has been through active labor.
D. Client has had two prior pregnancies.
E. Client has one living child.
Answer: A, B, D, E
Rationale: G3 = 3 pregnancies total. T1 = 1 term birth. P0 = 0 preterm births. A1 =
1 abortion. L1 = 1 living child. The client has had two prior pregnancies (not
counting the current one). Preterm labor is indicated by P0 (none). There is no
information about active labor history.
Question 6
A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant and states that her last menstrual
period was April 1st. Which of the following is the client's estimated date of
delivery?
A. January 8.
B. January 15.
C. February 8.
D. February 15.
Answer: A
Rationale: Using Naegele's rule: subtract 3 months from April 1 (January 1) and
add 7 days = January 8.
Question 7
A nurse is teaching a group of women who are pregnant about measures to relieve
backache during pregnancy. Which of the following measures should the nurse
include in the teaching? (Select All That Apply)
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, A. Avoid any lifting.
B. Perform Kegel exercises twice a day.
C. Perform the pelvic rock exercise every day.
D. Use proper body mechanics.
E. Avoid constrictive clothing.
Answer: C, D, E
Rationale: Pelvic rock exercises strengthen abdominal and back muscles. Proper
body mechanics reduce strain. Constrictive clothing can worsen back pain and
should be avoided. Kegel exercises strengthen pelvic floor muscles but do not
directly relieve backache. Complete avoidance of lifting is not practical or
necessary; safe lifting techniques should be taught.
Question 8
A nurse is teaching a client who is at 6 weeks of gestation about common
discomforts of pregnancy. Which of the following findings should the nurse
include in the teaching? (Select All That Apply)
A. Breast tenderness.
B. Urinary frequency.
C. Epistaxis.
D. Dysuria.
E. Epigastric pain.
Answer: A, B, C
Rationale: Breast tenderness, urinary frequency, and epistaxis (nosebleeds) are
common discomforts in the first trimester due to hormonal changes and increased
vascularity. Dysuria (painful urination) suggests infection and is not a normal
discomfort. Epigastric pain may indicate pre-eclampsia or gallbladder issues and
should be reported.
Question 9
A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for four clients. Which of the following
clients' weight gain should the nurse report to the provider?
A. 1.8 kg (4 lb) weight gain and is in her first trimester.
B. 3.6 kg (8 lb) weight gain and is in her first trimester.
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