WEST COAST EMT BLOCK 2 EXAM ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED A+| 100%
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
Core Domains
Airway Management and Ventilation
Patient Assessment and Triage
Pharmacology and Medication Administration
Medical Emergencies and Pathophysiology
Trauma Emergencies and Shock
Cardiovascular Emergencies
Respiratory Emergencies
Neurological Emergencies
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Pediatrics and Geriatrics
Introduction
,This comprehensive block examination is designed to assess the knowledge and clinical competencies required for
successful completion of the West Coast EMT Block 2 curriculum. The exam covers essential topics including airway
management, patient assessment, pharmacology, medical and trauma emergencies, cardiovascular and
respiratory emergencies, obstetrics, pediatrics, and geriatrics. Through multiple-choice questions and real-world
scenarios, candidates demonstrate the ability to apply critical thinking, clinical reasoning, and evidence-based
decision-making in prehospital emergency care settings. This examination serves as a critical tool for evaluating
readiness for the National Registry EMT exam, emphasizing patient safety, professional standards, and effective
emergency medical response.
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–100
1. A 45-year-old male is found unresponsive in a parking lot. What is the first step in the primary assessment?
A. Assess for a pulse
B. Open the airway
C. Assess responsiveness
D. Begin chest compressions
🟢C
🔴 RATIONALE: The first step in the primary assessment is to assess responsiveness by tapping the patient and
shouting, "Are you okay?" This determines the level of consciousness and guides subsequent steps.
,2. Which of the following is the most reliable indicator of adequate ventilation in an intubated patient?
A. Pulse oximetry reading of 95%
B. Visible chest rise and fall
C. End-tidal CO2 monitoring
D. Heart rate of 80 beats per minute
🟢C
🔴 RATIONALE: End-tidal CO2 monitoring (capnography) is the most reliable indicator of adequate ventilation
in an intubated patient, confirming correct tube placement and effective ventilation.
3. A 35-year-old female is experiencing anaphylaxis after being stung by a bee. She has stridor and difficulty
breathing. What is the most appropriate treatment?
A. Albuterol nebulizer
B. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
C. Epinephrine 1:1000 IM
D. Epinephrine 1:10,000 IV
🟢C
🔴 RATIONALE: Epinephrine 1:1000 IM is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis. It rapidly reverses
bronchospasm and hypotension. IV epinephrine is used in cardiac arrest or severe refractory cases.
, 4. In a patient with suspected internal bleeding, which of the following is an early sign of shock?
A. Bradycardia
B. Hypotension
C. Tachycardia
D. Cyanosis
🟢C
🔴 RATIONALE: Tachycardia is one of the earliest signs of shock due to compensatory sympathetic nervous
system activation. Hypotension is a late sign of decompensated shock.
5. The proper sequence of CPR for an adult cardiac arrest patient is:
A. Airway, Breathing, Compressions
B. Compressions, Airway, Breathing
C. Breathing, Airway, Compressions
D. Airway, Compressions, Breathing
🟢B
🔴 RATIONALE: Current guidelines recommend starting CPR with chest compressions (Compressions, Airway,
Breathing) to minimize interruption in perfusion.
VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
Core Domains
Airway Management and Ventilation
Patient Assessment and Triage
Pharmacology and Medication Administration
Medical Emergencies and Pathophysiology
Trauma Emergencies and Shock
Cardiovascular Emergencies
Respiratory Emergencies
Neurological Emergencies
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Pediatrics and Geriatrics
Introduction
,This comprehensive block examination is designed to assess the knowledge and clinical competencies required for
successful completion of the West Coast EMT Block 2 curriculum. The exam covers essential topics including airway
management, patient assessment, pharmacology, medical and trauma emergencies, cardiovascular and
respiratory emergencies, obstetrics, pediatrics, and geriatrics. Through multiple-choice questions and real-world
scenarios, candidates demonstrate the ability to apply critical thinking, clinical reasoning, and evidence-based
decision-making in prehospital emergency care settings. This examination serves as a critical tool for evaluating
readiness for the National Registry EMT exam, emphasizing patient safety, professional standards, and effective
emergency medical response.
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–100
1. A 45-year-old male is found unresponsive in a parking lot. What is the first step in the primary assessment?
A. Assess for a pulse
B. Open the airway
C. Assess responsiveness
D. Begin chest compressions
🟢C
🔴 RATIONALE: The first step in the primary assessment is to assess responsiveness by tapping the patient and
shouting, "Are you okay?" This determines the level of consciousness and guides subsequent steps.
,2. Which of the following is the most reliable indicator of adequate ventilation in an intubated patient?
A. Pulse oximetry reading of 95%
B. Visible chest rise and fall
C. End-tidal CO2 monitoring
D. Heart rate of 80 beats per minute
🟢C
🔴 RATIONALE: End-tidal CO2 monitoring (capnography) is the most reliable indicator of adequate ventilation
in an intubated patient, confirming correct tube placement and effective ventilation.
3. A 35-year-old female is experiencing anaphylaxis after being stung by a bee. She has stridor and difficulty
breathing. What is the most appropriate treatment?
A. Albuterol nebulizer
B. Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
C. Epinephrine 1:1000 IM
D. Epinephrine 1:10,000 IV
🟢C
🔴 RATIONALE: Epinephrine 1:1000 IM is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis. It rapidly reverses
bronchospasm and hypotension. IV epinephrine is used in cardiac arrest or severe refractory cases.
, 4. In a patient with suspected internal bleeding, which of the following is an early sign of shock?
A. Bradycardia
B. Hypotension
C. Tachycardia
D. Cyanosis
🟢C
🔴 RATIONALE: Tachycardia is one of the earliest signs of shock due to compensatory sympathetic nervous
system activation. Hypotension is a late sign of decompensated shock.
5. The proper sequence of CPR for an adult cardiac arrest patient is:
A. Airway, Breathing, Compressions
B. Compressions, Airway, Breathing
C. Breathing, Airway, Compressions
D. Airway, Compressions, Breathing
🟢B
🔴 RATIONALE: Current guidelines recommend starting CPR with chest compressions (Compressions, Airway,
Breathing) to minimize interruption in perfusion.