LILLEY PHARMACOLOGY AND THE
NURSING PROCESS
2026–2027 Updated Exam Test Bank
Subject: Comprehensive Pharmacology & Nursing Process Practice Exam
Edition Focus: Grounded completely in verified clinical core concepts
Features: 55 highly comprehensive multiple-choice items with full rationale
Target Audience: Nursing Students, Educators, and Clinical Professionals
Date of Release: 2026–2027 Academic Update
STUDENT-FRIENDLY EXAM BANK DESCRIPTION
This exam preparation bank provides an exhaustive, chapter-by-chapter mapping of foundational pharmacology
principles and their clinical application through the five-step Nursing Process (Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning,
Implementation, and Evaluation). Each question has been crafted to target core clinical competency, standard
procedures, and commonly confused terminologies, accompanied by comprehensive rationales for reinforced
learning.
,LILLEY PHARMACOLOGY AND THE NURSING PROCESS EXAM TEST BANK
CH 01: THE NURSING PROCESS AND DRUG THERAPY
Question 1: The nurse is writing a nursing diagnosis for a plan of care for a patient who has
been newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Which statement reflects the correct format for a
nursing diagnosis?
A. Anxiety
B. Anxiety related to new drug therapy
C. Anxiety related to anxious feelings about drug therapy, as evidenced by statements such as "I’m upset
about having to test my blood sugars."
D. Anxiety related to new drug therapy, as evidenced by statements such as "I’m upset about having to test
my blood sugars."
ANSWER ■: D
Explanation: Formulation of a nursing diagnosis is a three-step process. "Anxiety" is missing the "related to" and
"as evidenced by" portions of defining characteristics. "Anxiety related to new drug therapy" is missing the "as
evidenced by" portion of defining characteristics. The statement beginning "Anxiety related to anxious feelings" is
incorrect because the "related to" section is simply a restatement of the problem "anxiety," not a separate factor
related to the response.
Question 2: The patient is to receive oral guaifenesin (Mucinex) twice a day. Today, the nurse
was busy and gave the medication 2 hours after the scheduled dose was due. What type of
problem does this represent?
A. "Right time" problem
B. "Right dose" problem
C. "Right route" problem
D. "Right medication" problem
ANSWER ■: A
Explanation: "Right time" is correct because the medication was given more than 30 minutes after the scheduled
dose was due. "Dose" is incorrect because the dose is not related to the timing. "Route" is incorrect because the
route of administration remains unchanged. "Medication" is incorrect because the medication itself is correct.
Lilley Pharmacology and the Nursing Process — 2026–2027 Updated Exam Test Bank Page 2
, LILLEY PHARMACOLOGY AND THE NURSING PROCESS EXAM TEST BANK
Question 3: The nurse has been monitoring the patient’s progress on a new drug regimen
since the first dose and documenting the patient’s therapeutic response to the medication.
Which phase of the nursing process do these actions illustrate?
A. Nursing diagnosis
B. Planning
C. Implementation
D. Evaluation
ANSWER ■: D
Explanation: Monitoring the patient’s progress, including the therapeutic response to the medication, is part of the
evaluation phase. Planning, implementation, and nursing diagnosis are not illustrated by this example as they
occur earlier in the nursing process.
Question 4: The nurse is assigned to a patient who is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes
mellitus. Which statement best illustrates an outcome criterion for this patient?
A. The patient will follow instructions.
B. The patient will not experience complications.
C. The patient will adhere to the new insulin treatment regimen.
D. The patient will demonstrate correct blood glucose testing technique.
ANSWER ■: D
Explanation: "Demonstrating correct blood glucose testing technique" is a specific, objective, and measurable
outcome criterion. "Following instructions" and "not experiencing complications" are too broad and unmeasurable.
"Adhering to a new regimen" is difficult to measure objectively.
Question 5: Which activity best reflects the implementation phase of the nursing process for a
patient who is newly diagnosed with hypertension?
A. Providing education on keeping a journal of blood pressure readings
B. Setting goals and outcome criteria with the patient’s input
C. Recording a drug history regarding over-the-counter medications used at home
D. Formulating nursing diagnoses regarding deficient knowledge related to the new treatment regimen
ANSWER ■: A
Explanation: Patient education is an active nursing intervention that occurs during the implementation phase.
Setting goals reflects the planning phase; recording a drug history reflects the assessment phase; formulating
nursing diagnoses reflects the diagnosis/analysis phase.
Lilley Pharmacology and the Nursing Process — 2026–2027 Updated Exam Test Bank Page 3
NURSING PROCESS
2026–2027 Updated Exam Test Bank
Subject: Comprehensive Pharmacology & Nursing Process Practice Exam
Edition Focus: Grounded completely in verified clinical core concepts
Features: 55 highly comprehensive multiple-choice items with full rationale
Target Audience: Nursing Students, Educators, and Clinical Professionals
Date of Release: 2026–2027 Academic Update
STUDENT-FRIENDLY EXAM BANK DESCRIPTION
This exam preparation bank provides an exhaustive, chapter-by-chapter mapping of foundational pharmacology
principles and their clinical application through the five-step Nursing Process (Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning,
Implementation, and Evaluation). Each question has been crafted to target core clinical competency, standard
procedures, and commonly confused terminologies, accompanied by comprehensive rationales for reinforced
learning.
,LILLEY PHARMACOLOGY AND THE NURSING PROCESS EXAM TEST BANK
CH 01: THE NURSING PROCESS AND DRUG THERAPY
Question 1: The nurse is writing a nursing diagnosis for a plan of care for a patient who has
been newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Which statement reflects the correct format for a
nursing diagnosis?
A. Anxiety
B. Anxiety related to new drug therapy
C. Anxiety related to anxious feelings about drug therapy, as evidenced by statements such as "I’m upset
about having to test my blood sugars."
D. Anxiety related to new drug therapy, as evidenced by statements such as "I’m upset about having to test
my blood sugars."
ANSWER ■: D
Explanation: Formulation of a nursing diagnosis is a three-step process. "Anxiety" is missing the "related to" and
"as evidenced by" portions of defining characteristics. "Anxiety related to new drug therapy" is missing the "as
evidenced by" portion of defining characteristics. The statement beginning "Anxiety related to anxious feelings" is
incorrect because the "related to" section is simply a restatement of the problem "anxiety," not a separate factor
related to the response.
Question 2: The patient is to receive oral guaifenesin (Mucinex) twice a day. Today, the nurse
was busy and gave the medication 2 hours after the scheduled dose was due. What type of
problem does this represent?
A. "Right time" problem
B. "Right dose" problem
C. "Right route" problem
D. "Right medication" problem
ANSWER ■: A
Explanation: "Right time" is correct because the medication was given more than 30 minutes after the scheduled
dose was due. "Dose" is incorrect because the dose is not related to the timing. "Route" is incorrect because the
route of administration remains unchanged. "Medication" is incorrect because the medication itself is correct.
Lilley Pharmacology and the Nursing Process — 2026–2027 Updated Exam Test Bank Page 2
, LILLEY PHARMACOLOGY AND THE NURSING PROCESS EXAM TEST BANK
Question 3: The nurse has been monitoring the patient’s progress on a new drug regimen
since the first dose and documenting the patient’s therapeutic response to the medication.
Which phase of the nursing process do these actions illustrate?
A. Nursing diagnosis
B. Planning
C. Implementation
D. Evaluation
ANSWER ■: D
Explanation: Monitoring the patient’s progress, including the therapeutic response to the medication, is part of the
evaluation phase. Planning, implementation, and nursing diagnosis are not illustrated by this example as they
occur earlier in the nursing process.
Question 4: The nurse is assigned to a patient who is newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes
mellitus. Which statement best illustrates an outcome criterion for this patient?
A. The patient will follow instructions.
B. The patient will not experience complications.
C. The patient will adhere to the new insulin treatment regimen.
D. The patient will demonstrate correct blood glucose testing technique.
ANSWER ■: D
Explanation: "Demonstrating correct blood glucose testing technique" is a specific, objective, and measurable
outcome criterion. "Following instructions" and "not experiencing complications" are too broad and unmeasurable.
"Adhering to a new regimen" is difficult to measure objectively.
Question 5: Which activity best reflects the implementation phase of the nursing process for a
patient who is newly diagnosed with hypertension?
A. Providing education on keeping a journal of blood pressure readings
B. Setting goals and outcome criteria with the patient’s input
C. Recording a drug history regarding over-the-counter medications used at home
D. Formulating nursing diagnoses regarding deficient knowledge related to the new treatment regimen
ANSWER ■: A
Explanation: Patient education is an active nursing intervention that occurs during the implementation phase.
Setting goals reflects the planning phase; recording a drug history reflects the assessment phase; formulating
nursing diagnoses reflects the diagnosis/analysis phase.
Lilley Pharmacology and the Nursing Process — 2026–2027 Updated Exam Test Bank Page 3