Exam 2 2026 | Practice Questions, Answers & Detailed
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Rationales | Advanced Pharmacology Exam Prep
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Resource Features x
➢ NURS 615 Exam 2 practice questions
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➢ Detailed answers x
➢ Comprehensive rationales x
➢ Pharmacology scenarios x
➢ Prescribing case studies x x
,NURS 615 Exam 2 2026 | Practice Questions, Answers &
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x Detailed Rationales | Advanced Pharmacology Exam Prep
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1. Carbamazepine (Tegretol) can sometimes show subtherapeutic range
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x due to what? x x
• A) Poor patient compliance
x x x
• B) Carbamazepine auto-induces metabolism, leading to lower levels
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despite good compliance
x x x
• C) The drug is excreted too quickly
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• D) The drug is not absorbed properly
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Answer: B) Carbamazepine auto-induces metabolism, leading to lower
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x levels despite good compliance
x x x
Rationale: Carbamazepine induces its own metabolism (auto-induction) by
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stimulating hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes. This leads to increased
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clearance and lower serum levels over time, even when the patient is taking
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the medication consistently. Dose adjustments may be needed after several
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weeks of therapy.
x x x
2. What are the black box warnings for Carbamazepine?
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• A) Liver toxicity
x x
• B) Dermatologic reactions: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic
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Epidermal Necrolysis
x x
,• C) Cardiac arrhythmias
x x
• D) Nephrotoxicity
x
Answer: B) Dermatologic reactions: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome and
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x Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis x x
Rationale: Carbamazepine carries a black box warning for serious and life-
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threatening dermatologic reactions, including Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)
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and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN). Patients should be educated to report
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any rash immediately, especially in the first few months of therapy. Genetic
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screening (HLA-B1502) is recommended in Asian populations at higher risk.*
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3. What lab test should be ordered for patients on Carbamazepine?
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• A) Complete Blood Count (CBC) every 3-4 months
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• B) Liver function tests monthly
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• C) Renal function tests
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• D) Thyroid function tests
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Answer: A) Complete Blood Count (CBC) every 3-4 months
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Rationale: Carbamazepine can cause blood dyscrasias including decreased
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WBC, decreased platelets, and aplastic anemia. Regular CBC monitoring every
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3-4 months is recommended to detect hematologic abnormalities early.
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Patients should also be monitored for signs of bone marrow suppression (fever,
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sore throat, bruising).
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, 4. What kind of teaching needs to be done with families of patients who
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x have seizure disorders?
x x
• A) Prevention is important, patient safety is important, Do NOT
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abruptly stop taking medication
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• B) Seizures are not dangerous
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• C) Medication can be stopped when seizures stop
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• D) Exercise is contraindicated
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Answer: A) Prevention is important, patient safety is important, Do
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x NOT abruptly stop taking medication
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Rationale: Key teaching points include: seizure triggers should be identified and
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avoided; safety measures during and between seizures (e.g., safe environment,
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seizure precautions); and the critical importance of medication adherence.
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Abruptly stopping antiseizure medications can precipitate status epilepticus or
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rebound seizures.
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5. Ethosuximide (Zarontin), an anti-seizure medication can cause what?
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• A) Weight gain
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• B) Blood dyscrasias
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• C) Cardiac arrhythmias
x x
• D) Hepatotoxicity
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Answer: B) Blood dyscrasias x x x