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A&P2 Final ECPI – Questions With Complete Solutions

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A&P2 Final ECPI – Questions With Complete Solutions

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A&P2 Final ECPI – Questions With Complete Solutions

All of the following are accessory organs of the digestive system except
Right Ans - [A. colon ]
B. gallbladder
c. pancreas
d. liver

The gastrointestinal or Gl tract is also know as the Right Ans - alimentary
canal.

The liver produces _____________, which is necessary to break down or emulsify
fat in the digestive process. Right Ans - Bile

Food that enters the mouth and is rolled by the tongue and saliva into a soft,
pliable ball is called a Right Ans - Bolus

The opening from the esophagus to the stomach is called the Right Ans -
cardiac sphincter.

Hormone that stimulates gallbladder contraction and release of pancreatic
enzymes Right Ans - CCK

Chemical digestion of carbohydrates begins in the: Right Ans - Mouth

What is the name of the liquid in the stomach that contains a semi fluid paste
of food particles and gastric secretions? Right Ans - Chyme

The muscular tube that connects the pharynx to the stomach is called the
Right Ans - esophagus.

Stores bile until needed: Right Ans - Gallbladder

Sphincter between small intestine and large intestine: Right Ans - Ileocecal
sphincter

The middle section of the small intestine is called the Right Ans - jejunum.

, Lacteals are specialized lymph vessels in the small intestines that Right Ans
- absorb fat and fat-soluble vitamins.

The primary function of the large intestine is Right Ans - water absorption.

Major secretion of the large intestine: Right Ans - Mucus

Chewing is referred to as Right Ans - mastication.

Mechanical digestion of food begins in the: Right Ans - Mouth

is the innermost layer of the wall of alimentary canal. Right Ans - Mucosa

Impulses that increase activities of digestive system: Right Ans -
Parasympathetic impulses

Pepsinogen comes from: Right Ans - chief cells

Main type of movement that causes food to travel from the start of the small
intestine to its end: Right Ans - Peristalsis

Sphincter located between the stomach and small intestine: Right Ans -
Pyloric

Superficial layer of alimentary canal wall that lubricates the outer surfaces of
the organs: Right Ans - Serosa

Main site for nutrient absorption: Right Ans - Small intestine

The pancreas secretes digestive juices along with _________, which helps
neutralize the acidic content of food as it leaves... Right Ans - sodium
bicarbonate

actions begins as voluntary process and then becomes an involuntary
process? Right Ans - Swallowing

Finger-like projections of the small intestine that increase surface area:
Right Ans - Villi

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