CSAD 123 EXAM 4 INFO UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

CSAD 123 EXAM 4 INFO UPDATED ACTUAL QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS

Question:
1. what are the 5 key aspects of a normal voice
Answer:
Sufficient loudness Hygenic and safe use Accurately expresses emotion Represent the speakers age and
gender Pleasant quality

Question:
2. easy way to remember the spinal columns
Answer:
breakfast at 7 lunch at 12 dinner at 5

Question:
3. what three main categories can muscles of respiration be divided into
Answer:
-muscles of rib cage
-diaphragm
-muscles of abdominal wall

Question:
4. what are the primary inspiratory muscles
Answer:
diaphragm and external intercostals

Question:
5. what are the primary expiratory muscles
Answer:
internal intercostals and abdominal muscles

Question:
6. what are the muscles of the abdominal wall
Answer:
-rectus abdominus
-external oblique
-internal oblique
-transverse abdominus

Question:
7. what muscles of the rib cage wall do we need to know

,Answer:
-serratus anterior
-serratus posterior
-internal intercostals
-external intercostals

Question:
8. speech breathing is influenced by
Answer:
-speakers body position, type, age
-type of utterance being produced
-interactions btwn speaker and listener
-background noise in setting

Question:
9. how does quiet breathing occur
Answer:
-air inspired through nostrils then to... nasopharynx oropharynx laryngopharynx false folds (ventricular)
true folds (thyroarytenoid) trachea

Question:
10. what is respiratory volume
Answer:
how much air is in the lungs @ given time

Question:
11. what is lung capacity
Answer:
combination of two or more of the respiratory volumes

Question:
12. primary function of the larynx
Answer:
protect the airway

Question:
13. secondary function of the larynx
Answer:
production of voice

Question:
14. what are the extrinsic laryngeal muscles
Answer:
-Sternothyroid
-Inferior pharyngeal constrictors
-Thyrohyoid (remember: SIT, when they're being too 'extra' make them sit down)

, Question:
15. what are the supra hyoid muscles
Answer:
-digastric
-stylohyoid
-mylohyoid
-geniohyoid
-hyloglossus
-genioglossus

Question:
16. what are the infra hyoid muscles
Answer:
-sternohyoid
-omohyoid

Question:
17. what are the laryngeal cartilages
Answer:
-thyroid cartilage
-cricoid cartilage
-arytenoid cartilages (paired)
-cuneiform cartilages (paired)
-epiglottis

Question:
18. hyoid bone
Answer:
-free floating (not attached to another bone)
-supports tongue and larynx

Question:
19. what do the intrinsic laryngeal muscles do
Answer:
connect the laryngeal cartilages, collective contraction leads to adduction, abduction, tensing, relaxing

Question:
20. what are the intrinsic ADDUC- TOR laryngeal muscles
Answer:
-lateral cricoarytenoid
-interarytenoid
-thyroarytenoid
-cricothyroid

Question:
21. what is the intrinsic ABDUC- TOR laryngeal muscle