DEP2004 Exam 1 Study Guide
1st level of childbirth - ANS-a. Uterine contractions are 15 to 20minutes aside and last up to
1min
b. Contractions come nearer collectively, every 2 to 5min their intensity will increase
c. By the end the cervix dilates to 10cm (4inches)
d. Can ultimate 6 to 12 hours, longest level
second degree of childbirth - ANS-a. Begins while the baby's head begins to transport even
though the cervix and the start canal
b. Ends when the infant absolutely emerges from the mom's body
c. Last approximately 45min to 1hr
3rd level of childbirth - ANS-a. "Afterbirth"
b. Placenta, umbilical wire, and different membranes are indifferent and expelled
c. Lasts handiest minutes, shortest level
Accommodation - ANS-happens while kids regulate their schemes to take new facts and
stories under consideration. The infant learns that bikes and trucks aren't cars and
quality-tunes the category to exclude motorcycles and vehicles, accommodating the
scheme.
Adolescence - ANS-o Entered at about 10 to twelve years of age and finishing at 18 to 21
years of age
o Period of transition from childhood to early maturity
o Begins with rapid bodily alternate - dramatic profits in peak and weight, adjustments in
frame contour, and the development of sexual traits including expansion of the breast,
increase of pubic and facial hair, and deepening voice.
O The pursuit of independence and an identification are preeminent
o Thought is extra logical, abstract, and idealistic
o More time is spent outside the family
Ainsworth's attachment patterns/abnormal situation example - ANS-What are listed under?
Securely connected infants
insecure avoidant babies
insecure resistant infants
insecure disorganized toddlers
Anger cry - ANS-version of the simple cry wherein greater excess air is pressured thru the
vocal cords.
Apgar scale- five measurements - ANS-used to assess the health of newborns at one to five
minutes after beginning. This scale evaluates an toddler's coronary heart rate, respiration
, effort, muscle tone, body coloration, and reflex irritability. The Apgar scale is in particular
proper for assessing the new child's capacity to address the pressure of shipping and the
needs of a brand new environment.
Assimilation - ANS-takes place while youngsters use their existing schemes to deal with new
information and studies. A toddler who has discovered the word vehicle to pick out the circle
of relatives vehicle may name all cars vehicles. The little one has assimilated these objects
to his existing scheme.
Autonomy v shame and doubt - ANS-o Occurs in overdue infancy and toddlerhood
o If toddlers and infants are constrained too much or punished too harshly, they may be
likely to broaden a feel of _____ or _____
Axon - ANS-carries alerts far from the mobile
Babbling - ANS-takes place inside the center of the primary yr. They produce stings of
consonant-vowel mixtures, which include "ba, ba, ba, ba, ba."
Babies display a preference for drawings of - ANS-faces
Basic cry - ANS-a rhythmic pattern that usually includes a cry, followed via a briefer silence,
then a shorter whistle that is incredibly higher in pitch than the principle cry, then some other
brief relaxation before the next cry. Some infancy specialists trust that starvation is one of
the conditions that incite the this cry.
Behavioral theory - ANS-the concept that each one behaviors are obtained thru conditioning-
occurs through interactions with the surroundings. Behaviorists consider that our responses
to environmental stimuli form our moves. B.F. Skinner is a behaviorist.
Brain lateralization - ANS-specialization of characteristic in one hemisphere of the cerebral
cortex or the other. To some extent, the type of statistics dealt with by way of neurons relies
upon on whether or not they may be in the left or proper hemisphere of the cortex. Speech
and grammar, as an instance, depend on pastime within the left hemisphere in most people;
humor and using metaphors relies upon on pastime within the right hemisphere.
Breech role - ANS-while the child's buttocks are the primary part to emerge from the vagina.
1 in each 25 deliveries results in a breech function which causes respiratory problems for the
child; cesarean segment is needed to deliver those babies.
Bronfenbrenner's ecological idea/technique - ANS-improvement reflects the have an effect
on of numerous environments. The idea identifies 5 environmental systems: microsystem,
mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem.
Cephalocaudal patterns - ANS-the collection wherein the earliest boom always takes place
on the top- the head- with bodily increase and differentiation of capabilities progressively
working their running their manner down from pinnacle to backside (For example, shoulders,
center trunk, and so on). Motor development generally proceeds in keeping with the
1st level of childbirth - ANS-a. Uterine contractions are 15 to 20minutes aside and last up to
1min
b. Contractions come nearer collectively, every 2 to 5min their intensity will increase
c. By the end the cervix dilates to 10cm (4inches)
d. Can ultimate 6 to 12 hours, longest level
second degree of childbirth - ANS-a. Begins while the baby's head begins to transport even
though the cervix and the start canal
b. Ends when the infant absolutely emerges from the mom's body
c. Last approximately 45min to 1hr
3rd level of childbirth - ANS-a. "Afterbirth"
b. Placenta, umbilical wire, and different membranes are indifferent and expelled
c. Lasts handiest minutes, shortest level
Accommodation - ANS-happens while kids regulate their schemes to take new facts and
stories under consideration. The infant learns that bikes and trucks aren't cars and
quality-tunes the category to exclude motorcycles and vehicles, accommodating the
scheme.
Adolescence - ANS-o Entered at about 10 to twelve years of age and finishing at 18 to 21
years of age
o Period of transition from childhood to early maturity
o Begins with rapid bodily alternate - dramatic profits in peak and weight, adjustments in
frame contour, and the development of sexual traits including expansion of the breast,
increase of pubic and facial hair, and deepening voice.
O The pursuit of independence and an identification are preeminent
o Thought is extra logical, abstract, and idealistic
o More time is spent outside the family
Ainsworth's attachment patterns/abnormal situation example - ANS-What are listed under?
Securely connected infants
insecure avoidant babies
insecure resistant infants
insecure disorganized toddlers
Anger cry - ANS-version of the simple cry wherein greater excess air is pressured thru the
vocal cords.
Apgar scale- five measurements - ANS-used to assess the health of newborns at one to five
minutes after beginning. This scale evaluates an toddler's coronary heart rate, respiration
, effort, muscle tone, body coloration, and reflex irritability. The Apgar scale is in particular
proper for assessing the new child's capacity to address the pressure of shipping and the
needs of a brand new environment.
Assimilation - ANS-takes place while youngsters use their existing schemes to deal with new
information and studies. A toddler who has discovered the word vehicle to pick out the circle
of relatives vehicle may name all cars vehicles. The little one has assimilated these objects
to his existing scheme.
Autonomy v shame and doubt - ANS-o Occurs in overdue infancy and toddlerhood
o If toddlers and infants are constrained too much or punished too harshly, they may be
likely to broaden a feel of _____ or _____
Axon - ANS-carries alerts far from the mobile
Babbling - ANS-takes place inside the center of the primary yr. They produce stings of
consonant-vowel mixtures, which include "ba, ba, ba, ba, ba."
Babies display a preference for drawings of - ANS-faces
Basic cry - ANS-a rhythmic pattern that usually includes a cry, followed via a briefer silence,
then a shorter whistle that is incredibly higher in pitch than the principle cry, then some other
brief relaxation before the next cry. Some infancy specialists trust that starvation is one of
the conditions that incite the this cry.
Behavioral theory - ANS-the concept that each one behaviors are obtained thru conditioning-
occurs through interactions with the surroundings. Behaviorists consider that our responses
to environmental stimuli form our moves. B.F. Skinner is a behaviorist.
Brain lateralization - ANS-specialization of characteristic in one hemisphere of the cerebral
cortex or the other. To some extent, the type of statistics dealt with by way of neurons relies
upon on whether or not they may be in the left or proper hemisphere of the cortex. Speech
and grammar, as an instance, depend on pastime within the left hemisphere in most people;
humor and using metaphors relies upon on pastime within the right hemisphere.
Breech role - ANS-while the child's buttocks are the primary part to emerge from the vagina.
1 in each 25 deliveries results in a breech function which causes respiratory problems for the
child; cesarean segment is needed to deliver those babies.
Bronfenbrenner's ecological idea/technique - ANS-improvement reflects the have an effect
on of numerous environments. The idea identifies 5 environmental systems: microsystem,
mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem.
Cephalocaudal patterns - ANS-the collection wherein the earliest boom always takes place
on the top- the head- with bodily increase and differentiation of capabilities progressively
working their running their manner down from pinnacle to backside (For example, shoulders,
center trunk, and so on). Motor development generally proceeds in keeping with the
