HESI PN Exit Exam Comprehensive Practice Newest 2026/2027
Questions and Correct Detailed Answers Already Graded A+ with
Ratioanales
Question 1
A client's daughter phones the charge nurse to report that the night LPN/LVN did
not provide good care for her mother. What response should the nurse make?
A) Reassure the daughter that the mother will get better care
B) Tell the daughter to talk to the unit's nurse manager
C) Ask for a description of what happened during the night
D) Explain that all staff are doing the best they can
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gathering specific information about the concern allows the nurse to
assess the situation objectively and address it appropriately. This demonstrates
active listening and a commitment to resolving the issue rather than dismissing
the complaint.
,Question 2
A hospitalized toddler recovering from a sickle cell crisis holds a toy and says
"mine." According to Erikson's theory, this behavior demonstrates which
developmental stage?
A) Trust vs. Mistrust
B) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
C) Initiative vs. Guilt
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The toddler's behavior reflects the autonomy vs. shame and doubt
stage (ages 1-3), where asserting ownership is part of developing independence.
This is a normal developmental milestone for this age group.
Question 3
A client is admitted with pneumonia. Which intervention should the LPN/LVN
implement to prevent complications?
,A) Encourage energy conservation with complete bed rest
B) Restrict PO and intravenous fluids
C) Encourage mobilization and ambulation
D) Provide humidified oxygen per nasal cannula
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mobilization prevents complications like atelectasis and promotes lung
expansion in pneumonia. Complete bed rest increases the risk of respiratory
complications, while fluid restriction is not appropriate for pneumonia
management.
Question 4
The LPN/LVN is preparing to administer cefazolin 600 mg IM every 6 hours. The
vial is labeled "Cefazolin 1 gram, add 2 mL sterile water for injection." How many
mL should the nurse administer?
A) 1.2 mL
B) 1.8 mL
, C) 2.0 mL
D) 2.4 mL
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reconstituting 1 g (1000 mg) with 2 mL yields 500 mg/mL. For 600 mg:
(600 mg ÷ 500 mg/mL) = 1.2 mL per dose.
Question 5
A female client presents to the emergency department stating she was raped last
night. Which question is most important for the nurse to ask?
A) Does she know the person who raped her?
B) Has she taken a bath since the rape occurred?
C) Did she report the rape to the police department?
D) Is the place where she lives a safe place?
Correct Answer: B
Questions and Correct Detailed Answers Already Graded A+ with
Ratioanales
Question 1
A client's daughter phones the charge nurse to report that the night LPN/LVN did
not provide good care for her mother. What response should the nurse make?
A) Reassure the daughter that the mother will get better care
B) Tell the daughter to talk to the unit's nurse manager
C) Ask for a description of what happened during the night
D) Explain that all staff are doing the best they can
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gathering specific information about the concern allows the nurse to
assess the situation objectively and address it appropriately. This demonstrates
active listening and a commitment to resolving the issue rather than dismissing
the complaint.
,Question 2
A hospitalized toddler recovering from a sickle cell crisis holds a toy and says
"mine." According to Erikson's theory, this behavior demonstrates which
developmental stage?
A) Trust vs. Mistrust
B) Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
C) Initiative vs. Guilt
D) Industry vs. Inferiority
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The toddler's behavior reflects the autonomy vs. shame and doubt
stage (ages 1-3), where asserting ownership is part of developing independence.
This is a normal developmental milestone for this age group.
Question 3
A client is admitted with pneumonia. Which intervention should the LPN/LVN
implement to prevent complications?
,A) Encourage energy conservation with complete bed rest
B) Restrict PO and intravenous fluids
C) Encourage mobilization and ambulation
D) Provide humidified oxygen per nasal cannula
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mobilization prevents complications like atelectasis and promotes lung
expansion in pneumonia. Complete bed rest increases the risk of respiratory
complications, while fluid restriction is not appropriate for pneumonia
management.
Question 4
The LPN/LVN is preparing to administer cefazolin 600 mg IM every 6 hours. The
vial is labeled "Cefazolin 1 gram, add 2 mL sterile water for injection." How many
mL should the nurse administer?
A) 1.2 mL
B) 1.8 mL
, C) 2.0 mL
D) 2.4 mL
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Reconstituting 1 g (1000 mg) with 2 mL yields 500 mg/mL. For 600 mg:
(600 mg ÷ 500 mg/mL) = 1.2 mL per dose.
Question 5
A female client presents to the emergency department stating she was raped last
night. Which question is most important for the nurse to ask?
A) Does she know the person who raped her?
B) Has she taken a bath since the rape occurred?
C) Did she report the rape to the police department?
D) Is the place where she lives a safe place?
Correct Answer: B
