Created By: A Solution
sd sd sd
Test Bank -
sd sd
Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Edition by Hatfield, Chapter 1-
sd sd sd sd
42 | All Chapters Graded A+
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https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,Created By: A Solution sd sd sd
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal–Child Health Care Environment
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1. The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families likely resultedfrom t
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he work of which individual?
sd sd sd sd
A. Joseph Brennaman sd
B. John Bowlby sd
C. Marshal Klaus sd
D. John Kennell Answer: B sd sd sd
Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child and mother because of hospitali
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zation. His work led toa re- sd sd sd sd sd
evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman suggest
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
ed that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at the time. In th
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
e 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried out importantstudies on t
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he effect of the separation of newborns and parents.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
They established that early separation may have long-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to be toget
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
her at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefitsthat last well into early
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
childhood.
Question format: Multiple Choice sd sd sd
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
sd sd sd sd sd sd
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Reference:
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd s
d p. 4 sd
2. An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than do
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white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, the nurse accurately s
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
tates that which is the major reason for the high maternal mortality rate?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
A. Having formal education. sd sd
B. Being unmarried. sd
C. Income.
D. Lack of prenatal care. sd sd sd
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,Created By: A Solution
sd sd sd
Answer: D sd
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
, Created By: A Solution sd sd sd
Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal care s
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
econdary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational level may play
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly responsible. Being unmarried has
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
no bearing on infant mortality.
sd sd sd sd
Question format: Multiple Choice sd sd sd
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Understand
sd sd sd sd sd sd
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Reference:
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd s
d p. 9 sd
3. Which statement correctly defines the term "infant death rate"?
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A. number of deaths in utero of fetuses 500 g or more per 1,000 live births
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
B. number of deaths occurring in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
C. number of deaths occurring at birth or in the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live births
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D. death of a live-born child before his or her first birthday.
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Answer: D sd
Rationale: The term infant death refers to the death of a live-
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born child before he or she reaches age 1 year. It also includes neonatal mortality rate. Neonatal m
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
ortality rate is the number of infant deaths during the first 28 days of life for every 1,000 live birth
sd sd sd sd sd s d sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
s. Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths during the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live birt
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
hs. Question format: Multiple Choice
sd sd sd sd
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
sd sd sd sd sd sd
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Reference:
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd s
d p. 9 sd
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
sd sd sd
Test Bank -
sd sd
Introductory Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 5th
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Edition by Hatfield, Chapter 1-
sd sd sd sd
42 | All Chapters Graded A+
sd sd sd sd sd
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,Created By: A Solution sd sd sd
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal–Child Health Care Environment
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
1. The opening up of hospital visiting policies for children and families likely resultedfrom t
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
he work of which individual?
sd sd sd sd
A. Joseph Brennaman sd
B. John Bowlby sd
C. Marshal Klaus sd
D. John Kennell Answer: B sd sd sd
Rationale: In 1951, John Bowlby received worldwide attention with his
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
study that revealed the negative results of the separation of child and mother because of hospitali
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
zation. His work led toa re- sd sd sd sd sd
evaluation and liberalization of hospital visiting policies for children. Joseph Brennaman suggest
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
ed that a lack of stimulation for infants contributed to high infant mortality rates at the time. In th
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
e 1970s and 1980s, physicians Marshall Klaus and John Kennell carried out importantstudies on t
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
he effect of the separation of newborns and parents.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
They established that early separation may have long-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
term effects on family relationships and that offering the new family an opportunity to be toget
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
her at birth and for a significant period after birth may provide benefitsthat last well into early
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
childhood.
Question format: Multiple Choice sd sd sd
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
sd sd sd sd sd sd
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Reference:
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd s
d p. 4 sd
2. An expectant mother states that she read that more black mothers die in childbirth than do
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
white mothers. When responding to her questions about the reasons for this, the nurse accurately s
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
tates that which is the major reason for the high maternal mortality rate?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
A. Having formal education. sd sd
B. Being unmarried. sd
C. Income.
D. Lack of prenatal care. sd sd sd
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
,Created By: A Solution
sd sd sd
Answer: D sd
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
, Created By: A Solution sd sd sd
Rationale: Research shows that maternal mortality rate is directly related to lack of prenatal care s
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
econdary to lack of access to services or insurance. Income as well as educational level may play
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
a role in the availability of health care, but they are not directly responsible. Being unmarried has
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
no bearing on infant mortality.
sd sd sd sd
Question format: Multiple Choice sd sd sd
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Understand
sd sd sd sd sd sd
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Reference:
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd s
d p. 9 sd
3. Which statement correctly defines the term "infant death rate"?
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
A. number of deaths in utero of fetuses 500 g or more per 1,000 live births
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
B. number of deaths occurring in the first 28 days of life per 1,000 live births
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
C. number of deaths occurring at birth or in the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live births
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
D. death of a live-born child before his or her first birthday.
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Answer: D sd
Rationale: The term infant death refers to the death of a live-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
born child before he or she reaches age 1 year. It also includes neonatal mortality rate. Neonatal m
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
ortality rate is the number of infant deaths during the first 28 days of life for every 1,000 live birth
sd sd sd sd sd s d sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
s. Infant mortality rate is the number of deaths during the first 12 months of life per 1,000 live birt
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
hs. Question format: Multiple Choice
sd sd sd sd
Chapter 1: The Nurse's Role in a Changing Maternal-
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd
Child Health Care Environment Cognitive Level: Remember
sd sd sd sd sd sd
Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance Integrated Process: Nursing Process Reference:
sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd sd s
d p. 9 sd
https://www.stuvia.com/user/asolution
