,HealthPromotionThroughouttheLifeSpan11THEdition
p
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Chapter01:Health Defined:Objectives forPromotionandPrevention E
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,delman:Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span, 10TH Edition
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2. Apersonwith chronic back pain is cared forby her primarycare provider as w e
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ll as receivesacupuncture. Which model of health does this person likely fa vor
tj tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj
?
a. Clinical model tj
b. Roleperformancemodel tj
c. Adaptive model pf
d. Eudaimonisticmodel
ANS: D tj
The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and interrelationships among physical, so c ial,
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psychological, and spiritual aspects oflifeandthe environment in goal attainment and cre atin g me
pf tj tj tj tj pf tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj
aning in life. Practitioners who practice the clinical model may not be enough for so meon e who bel
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
ieves in the eudaimonistic model. Thosewho believ e in the eudaimonistic m odel o ften look for
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alternative providers of care.
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DIF: t j t j CognitiveLevel:Apply(Application) tj t j t j t j REF: p. 3 tj
3. A stateof physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes aperson ‘ s p
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj
otential and isexperienced within a developmental context is known as:
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a. growth and development. pf tj
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-level wellness. tj
ANS: B tj
Health is defined as astateofphysical, mental, spiritual, and social functioningthat realizes a pers o
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n‘s potentialand is experienced within a developmental context.
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, DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge) tj tj tj REF: p.5 tj
4. Which ofthe following best describes a client who has an illness?
tj tj tj tj pf pf tj tj tj tj
a. Someonewho has well-controlled diabetes pf tj tj
b. Someonewith hypercholesterolemia tj
c. Someonewith a headache tj tj pf
d. Someonewithcoronaryarterydisease pf
tj withoutangina
e. ANS: C tj
Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An illness ismade up of the su bj ective
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj t
experience of the individual and the physical manifestation ofdisease. It can be desc rib ed as a resp
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onse characterized by a mismatch between a person‘s needs and the resources avail able tomeet tho
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj
seneeds.Aperson canhavea diseasewithoutfeeling ill.The other choice s repres ent disease.
tj pf tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze(Analysis) tj tj tj REF: p.6 tj
5. Which US reportisconsideredalandmarkdocument in creatingaglobalapproach to health?
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj pf
a. The1990HealthObjectives for theNation:AMidcourse Review tj tj tj
b. HealthyPeople2020 tj
c. HealthyPeople2000 tj
d. TheU.S.SurgeonGeneralReport tj tj
ANS: C tj
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995 Revisions were landmark docum ents i n
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which a consortium of people representing national organizations worked with US Public He alth
pf tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
Service officials tocreate a more global approach to health.
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
DIF: t j t j CognitiveLevel:Remember(Knowledge) tj tj tj REF: t j t j p. 6 tj
6. Whichofthefollowing represents a method ofprimaryprevention?
tj tj tj pf tj pf tj tj
a. Informational session about healthylifestyles tj tj tj
b. Bloodpressurescreening tj
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization tj tj
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization pf pf
ANS: A tj
Primaryprevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes health promotion and spec if ic pf tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj
protection andencourages increased awareness; thus, education about healthy lifestyles fits thi
tj tj pf tj tj tj pf tj tj tj
s definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent disease, but instead identifi es it.
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
DIF: t j t j CognitiveLevel:Apply(Application) tj t j t j t j REF: p.11 tj
7. Which ofthefollowing represents a method ofsecondaryprevention?
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a. Self–breast examination education pf tj
b. Yearlymammograms
c. Chemotherapyforadvanced breast cancer pf tj
d. Complete mastectomyforbreast cancer tj tj
p
f jt jt
Chapter01:Health Defined:Objectives forPromotionandPrevention E
jt tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
,delman:Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span, 10TH Edition
jt tj tj tj tj pf tj tj
2. Apersonwith chronic back pain is cared forby her primarycare provider as w e
tj tj tj vt j pf tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
ll as receivesacupuncture. Which model of health does this person likely fa vor
tj tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj
?
a. Clinical model tj
b. Roleperformancemodel tj
c. Adaptive model pf
d. Eudaimonisticmodel
ANS: D tj
The eudaimonistic model embodies the interaction and interrelationships among physical, so c ial,
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
psychological, and spiritual aspects oflifeandthe environment in goal attainment and cre atin g me
pf tj tj tj tj pf tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj
aning in life. Practitioners who practice the clinical model may not be enough for so meon e who bel
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
ieves in the eudaimonistic model. Thosewho believ e in the eudaimonistic m odel o ften look for
tj tj tj tj tj tj t j tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj t
alternative providers of care.
j tj tj tj
DIF: t j t j CognitiveLevel:Apply(Application) tj t j t j t j REF: p. 3 tj
3. A stateof physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes aperson ‘ s p
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj
otential and isexperienced within a developmental context is known as:
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
a. growth and development. pf tj
b. health.
c. functioning.
d. high-level wellness. tj
ANS: B tj
Health is defined as astateofphysical, mental, spiritual, and social functioningthat realizes a pers o
pf pf pf tj pf tj tj tj tj tj pf tj t j tj
n‘s potentialand is experienced within a developmental context.
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
, DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember (Knowledge) tj tj tj REF: p.5 tj
4. Which ofthe following best describes a client who has an illness?
tj tj tj tj pf pf tj tj tj tj
a. Someonewho has well-controlled diabetes pf tj tj
b. Someonewith hypercholesterolemia tj
c. Someonewith a headache tj tj pf
d. Someonewithcoronaryarterydisease pf
tj withoutangina
e. ANS: C tj
Someone with a headache represents a person with an illness. An illness ismade up of the su bj ective
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj t
experience of the individual and the physical manifestation ofdisease. It can be desc rib ed as a resp
j tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
onse characterized by a mismatch between a person‘s needs and the resources avail able tomeet tho
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj
seneeds.Aperson canhavea diseasewithoutfeeling ill.The other choice s repres ent disease.
tj pf tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
DIF: Cognitive Level: Analyze(Analysis) tj tj tj REF: p.6 tj
5. Which US reportisconsideredalandmarkdocument in creatingaglobalapproach to health?
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj pf
a. The1990HealthObjectives for theNation:AMidcourse Review tj tj tj
b. HealthyPeople2020 tj
c. HealthyPeople2000 tj
d. TheU.S.SurgeonGeneralReport tj tj
ANS: C tj
Healthy People 2000 and its Midcourse Review and 1995 Revisions were landmark docum ents i n
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj t j tj tj
which a consortium of people representing national organizations worked with US Public He alth
pf tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
Service officials tocreate a more global approach to health.
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
DIF: t j t j CognitiveLevel:Remember(Knowledge) tj tj tj REF: t j t j p. 6 tj
6. Whichofthefollowing represents a method ofprimaryprevention?
tj tj tj pf tj pf tj tj
a. Informational session about healthylifestyles tj tj tj
b. Bloodpressurescreening tj
c. Interventional cardiac catheterization tj tj
d. Diagnostic cardiac catheterization pf pf
ANS: A tj
Primaryprevention precedes disease or dysfunction. It includes health promotion and spec if ic pf tj tj tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj tj
protection andencourages increased awareness; thus, education about healthy lifestyles fits thi
tj tj pf tj tj tj pf tj tj tj
s definition. Blood pressure screening does not prevent disease, but instead identifi es it.
tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj tj
DIF: t j t j CognitiveLevel:Apply(Application) tj t j t j t j REF: p.11 tj
7. Which ofthefollowing represents a method ofsecondaryprevention?
tj tj tj pf tj tj tj tj
a. Self–breast examination education pf tj
b. Yearlymammograms
c. Chemotherapyforadvanced breast cancer pf tj
d. Complete mastectomyforbreast cancer tj tj