NURSING 106 EXAM 2 STUDY GUIDE
unconscious/implicit bias - Answers - bias we are unaware of that happens because of
our background/culture
culture - Answers - refers to the learned and shared beliefs, values, norms, and
traditions of a particular group, which guide our thinking, decisions, and actions
culturally congruent care (transcultural) - Answers - emphasizes the need to provide
care based on an individuals cultural beliefs
cultural competence - Answers - professional health care must be culturally sensitive,
culturally appropriate, & culturally competent
emic world view - Answers - intercultural perspective-insider perspective
etic world view - Answers - outsider perspective
health disparity - Answers - - a particular type of health difference that is closely linked
with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage
- differences among populations in the availability, accessibility, and quality of health
care services
social determinants of health - Answers - The conditions in which people are born,
grow, live, work, and age, shaped by the distribution of money, power, and resources at
global, national, and local levels
Intersectionality - Answers - - a research and policy model used to study the
complexities of people's lives and experiences
- describes the forces, factors, and power structures that shape and influence life
- privelege
- oppression
- iceberg analogy- most aspects of a person's world view are hidden
racial identity - Answers - identification with a particular racial group
ethnic/cultural identity - Answers - the frame in which individuals identify consciously or
unconsciously with those with whom they feel a common bond because of similar
traditions, behaviors, values & beliefs
Campinha-Bacote Model - Answers - Cultural awareness
Cultural knowledge
Cultural skills
, Cultural encounters
Cultural desire
cultural awareness - Answers - self-awareness of one's own cultural background,
biases, and differences
cultural knowledge - Answers - learning or becoming educated about the beliefs and
values of other cultures and diverse ethnic groups
- health-related beliefs and cultural values
- disease incidence and prevalence
- treatment efficacy
- storytelling
cultural awareness and knowledge assessment - Answers - - health beliefs and
practices
- faith-based influences and special rituals
- language and communication
- parenting styles and family roles
- sources of support beyond the family
- dietary practices
12 Domains of Culture - Answers - 1. overview, inhabited localities, and topography
2. communication
3. family roles and organization
4. workforce issues
5. biocultural ecology
6. high-risk behaviors
7. nutrition
8. pregnancy and childbearing practices
9. death rituals
10. spirituality
11. health-care practices
12. health-care providers
cultural skill - Answers - - assessing health literacy
- culturally based physical assessment
cultural encounter - Answers - - communicate in a way that generates a wide variety of
responses
- interact to alienate refine, or modify existing values, beliefs, and practices about a
cultural group
cultural desire - Answers - - having the motivation to engage patients so that you
understand them from a cultural perspective
- Listen, Explain, Acknowledge, Recommendations, Negotiate (LEARN)
unconscious/implicit bias - Answers - bias we are unaware of that happens because of
our background/culture
culture - Answers - refers to the learned and shared beliefs, values, norms, and
traditions of a particular group, which guide our thinking, decisions, and actions
culturally congruent care (transcultural) - Answers - emphasizes the need to provide
care based on an individuals cultural beliefs
cultural competence - Answers - professional health care must be culturally sensitive,
culturally appropriate, & culturally competent
emic world view - Answers - intercultural perspective-insider perspective
etic world view - Answers - outsider perspective
health disparity - Answers - - a particular type of health difference that is closely linked
with social, economic, and/or environmental disadvantage
- differences among populations in the availability, accessibility, and quality of health
care services
social determinants of health - Answers - The conditions in which people are born,
grow, live, work, and age, shaped by the distribution of money, power, and resources at
global, national, and local levels
Intersectionality - Answers - - a research and policy model used to study the
complexities of people's lives and experiences
- describes the forces, factors, and power structures that shape and influence life
- privelege
- oppression
- iceberg analogy- most aspects of a person's world view are hidden
racial identity - Answers - identification with a particular racial group
ethnic/cultural identity - Answers - the frame in which individuals identify consciously or
unconsciously with those with whom they feel a common bond because of similar
traditions, behaviors, values & beliefs
Campinha-Bacote Model - Answers - Cultural awareness
Cultural knowledge
Cultural skills
, Cultural encounters
Cultural desire
cultural awareness - Answers - self-awareness of one's own cultural background,
biases, and differences
cultural knowledge - Answers - learning or becoming educated about the beliefs and
values of other cultures and diverse ethnic groups
- health-related beliefs and cultural values
- disease incidence and prevalence
- treatment efficacy
- storytelling
cultural awareness and knowledge assessment - Answers - - health beliefs and
practices
- faith-based influences and special rituals
- language and communication
- parenting styles and family roles
- sources of support beyond the family
- dietary practices
12 Domains of Culture - Answers - 1. overview, inhabited localities, and topography
2. communication
3. family roles and organization
4. workforce issues
5. biocultural ecology
6. high-risk behaviors
7. nutrition
8. pregnancy and childbearing practices
9. death rituals
10. spirituality
11. health-care practices
12. health-care providers
cultural skill - Answers - - assessing health literacy
- culturally based physical assessment
cultural encounter - Answers - - communicate in a way that generates a wide variety of
responses
- interact to alienate refine, or modify existing values, beliefs, and practices about a
cultural group
cultural desire - Answers - - having the motivation to engage patients so that you
understand them from a cultural perspective
- Listen, Explain, Acknowledge, Recommendations, Negotiate (LEARN)
