2026/2027 | Rasmussen University
Q1. A community hospital identifies a rapidly increasing number of patients
with the same communicable disease. Which action should the nurse
prioritize first when participating in the facility's outbreak response?
A. Wait until the causative organism is confirmed before initiating
precautions
B. Identify potentially exposed individuals and implement appropriate
infection-control measures
C. Transfer all symptomatic patients to other facilities
D. Close the emergency department permanently
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Early identification of exposure and prompt implementation of
appropriate infection-control measures help limit transmission while
additional information is being gathered.
Q2. A nurse is helping update a hospital disaster plan for a potential
infectious disease outbreak. Which element is most important for the plan to
address?
A. Staff communication and clearly assigned responsibilities
B. Replacement of all existing hospital equipment
C. Elimination of routine documentation
D. Limiting communication to administrators
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Effective outbreak planning requires clear communication
channels, defined responsibilities, and coordinated actions so staff can
respond consistently during a rapidly changing situation.
Q3. During an outbreak, a nurse recognizes that a patient may have been
exposed to a highly transmissible pathogen. What is the most appropriate
immediate nursing action?
A. Place the patient in the waiting room until laboratory results return
B. Allow unrestricted visitors so the family can provide support
C. Apply the appropriate precautions and separate the patient from others as
indicated
D. Delay all care until the diagnosis is confirmed
, Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Appropriate isolation and transmission-based precautions reduce
the risk of spreading infection while the patient's condition is evaluated.
Q4. Which statement best describes the role of nurses in healthcare policy?
A. Nurses are affected by policy but generally have no role in its
development
B. Nurses can advocate for policies that improve patient care and nursing
practice
C. Nurses should participate in policymaking only after leaving clinical
practice
D. Nurses should avoid political issues because advocacy conflicts with
professional responsibilities
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Nurses can use their clinical experience and professional
knowledge to advocate for policies affecting patients, communities, and
nursing practice.
Q5. A nurse wants to influence legislation related to safe staffing. Which
action is most consistent with professional advocacy?
A. Refusing to care for patients until legislation passes
B. Posting unverified claims on social media
C. Contacting legislators with evidence-based information about the issue
D. Asking patients to pressure hospital administrators during clinical care
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Providing policymakers with accurate information and
professional perspectives is an appropriate way for nurses to participate in
healthcare advocacy.
Q6. A nurse is evaluating a proposed healthcare policy. Which question is
most useful for determining its likely effect on nursing practice?
A. Will the policy make every nurse perform identical tasks?
B. How might the policy affect access, quality, safety, cost, or scope of
practice?
C. Does the policy eliminate the need for professional judgment?
D. Will the policy prevent all healthcare disparities?
Correct Answer: B