HESI A2 - VOCABULARY EXAM 2 LATEST 2026/2027 |
VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT & SYNONYMS | 40 VERIFIED Q&A |
DETAILED RATIONALES | PASS GUARANTEED – A+ GRADED
SECTION 1: VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT - Questions 1-20
Q1: Vocabulary in Context - Acute
The nursing student is reviewing vocabulary for the HESI A2. Read the following sentence: "The
patient was admitted with an acute onset of symptoms." What does "acute" mean in this context?
A. Chronic
B. Severe or sudden onset
C. Mild
D. Gradual
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, "acute" means severe or sudden onset. [100% CORRECT]
Q2: Vocabulary in Context - Benign
The nursing student is reviewing vocabulary for the HESI A2. Read the following sentence: "The
patient was diagnosed with a benign tumor." What does "benign" mean in this context?
A. Malignant
B. Cancerous
C. Harmless or non-cancerous
D. Dangerous
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this context, "benign" means harmless or non-cancerous. [100% CORRECT]
Q3: Vocabulary in Context - Prognosis
The nursing student is reviewing vocabulary for the HESI A2. Read the following sentence: "The
patient was discharged with a favorable prognosis." What does "prognosis" mean in this context?
A. Diagnosis
B. Treatment plan
C. Likely outcome
D. Medication
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this context, "prognosis" refers to the likely outcome. [100% CORRECT]
Q4: Vocabulary in Context - Dyspnea
The nursing student is reviewing vocabulary for the HESI A2. Read the following sentence: "The
patient was experiencing severe dyspnea." What does "dyspnea" mean in this context?
, 2
A. Difficulty breathing
B. Difficulty swallowing
C. Difficulty speaking
D. Difficulty walking
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: "Dyspnea" means difficulty or labored breathing. [100% CORRECT]
Q5: Vocabulary in Context - Edema
The nursing student is reviewing vocabulary for the HESI A2. Read the following sentence: "The
patient was experiencing edema in the lower extremities." What does "edema" mean in this
context?
A. Swelling caused by fluid accumulation
B. Pain
C. Redness
D. Itching
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: "Edema" is swelling caused by fluid accumulation. [100% CORRECT]
Q6: Vocabulary in Context - Alleviate
The nursing student is reviewing vocabulary for the HESI A2. Read the following sentence: "The
medication was administered to alleviate the patient's severe pain." What does "alleviate" mean in
this context?
A. Increase
B. Reduce or relieve
C. Ignore
D. Measure
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, "alleviate" means to reduce or relieve pain. [100% CORRECT]
Q7: Vocabulary in Context - Exacerbated
The nursing student is reviewing vocabulary for the HESI A2. Read the following sentence: "The
patient's condition was exacerbated by the delay in treatment." What does "exacerbated" mean in
this context?
A. Improved
B. Worsened
C. Stabilized
D. Diagnosed
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In this context, "exacerbated" means worsened. [100% CORRECT]