NR 599 FINAL EXAM – NURSING INFORMATICS
FOR ADVANCED PRACTICE 100
COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS & CORRECT
ANSWERS STUDY GUIDE (2026) CHAMBERLAIN
1. According to the ANA definition, nursing informatics integrates
nursing science with multiple information and analytical sciences to
achieve which outcome?
A) Identify, define, manage, and communicate data, information,
knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practice
B) Replace nursing judgment with computer algorithms
C) Eliminate the need for paper documentation only
D) Reduce the number of nurses needed in clinical settings
Correct Answer: A) Identify, define, manage, and communicate data,
information, knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practice
Rationale: The ANA defines nursing informatics as the specialty that
integrates nursing science with multiple information and analytical
sciences. Its purpose is to identify, define, manage, and communicate
data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. It supports rather than replaces
clinical judgment.
2. Which statement best describes the interdisciplinary nature of
nursing informatics?
A) It involves only nurses and physicians
B) It combines nursing science, computer science, and information science
C) It focuses solely on electronic health records
D) It replaces clinical judgment with technology
,Correct Answer: B) It combines nursing science, computer science, and
information science
Rationale: Nursing informatics is interdisciplinary because it integrates
nursing science, computer science, and information science. This
combination supports the management of data, information, and
knowledge in practice. It is not limited to electronic records or physician
collaboration.
3. A raw temperature reading of 101.2 degrees Fahrenheit documented
in the EHR represents which DIKW level?
A) Information
B) Knowledge
C) Data
D) Wisdom
Correct Answer: C) Data
Rationale: A raw temperature reading is data because it is an
unprocessed fact without context or meaning. It becomes information
when interpreted, knowledge when patterns are recognized, and wisdom
when applied to clinical decisions. The raw number alone is data.
4. In the DIKW framework, which level is defined as data that have
been interpreted, organized, and given meaning?
A) Data
B) Knowledge
C) Wisdom
,D) Information
Correct Answer: D) Information
Rationale: Information is data that have been processed, organized, and
given meaning. Data are raw facts, knowledge is synthesized information,
and wisdom is applied knowledge. This progression supports clinical
reasoning and decision-making.
5. An advanced practice nurse recognizes that a patient's morning
glucose readings have progressively increased over three days and
decides to adjust insulin. Which DIKW level does this demonstrate?
A) Wisdom
B) Information
C) Knowledge
D) Data
Correct Answer: A) Wisdom
Rationale: Wisdom involves the appropriate application of knowledge to
manage patient care. Recognizing the pattern is knowledge, and deciding
to adjust insulin is wisdom. This is the highest level of the DIKW
framework.
6. Which term refers to raw facts and figures without context in the
DIKW framework?
A) Knowledge
B) Data
, C) Wisdom
D) Information
Correct Answer: B) Data
Rationale: Data are raw, unprocessed facts and figures without context.
They become information after interpretation, knowledge after synthesis,
and wisdom after application. This framework is foundational to nursing
informatics.
7. The TIGER Initiative was developed primarily for which purpose?
A) Replace nursing informatics specialists with generalists
B) Create new electronic health record systems
C) Integrate informatics competencies into nursing education and practice
D) Eliminate paper documentation in all hospitals by 2010
Correct Answer: C) Integrate informatics competencies into nursing
education and practice
Rationale: The TIGER Initiative focuses on integrating informatics
competencies into nursing education and practice. It aims to prepare
nurses to use technology and information to improve care. It does not
replace specialists or create EHR systems.
8. Which of the following is a TIGER pillar?
A) Informatics design
FOR ADVANCED PRACTICE 100
COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS & CORRECT
ANSWERS STUDY GUIDE (2026) CHAMBERLAIN
1. According to the ANA definition, nursing informatics integrates
nursing science with multiple information and analytical sciences to
achieve which outcome?
A) Identify, define, manage, and communicate data, information,
knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practice
B) Replace nursing judgment with computer algorithms
C) Eliminate the need for paper documentation only
D) Reduce the number of nurses needed in clinical settings
Correct Answer: A) Identify, define, manage, and communicate data,
information, knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practice
Rationale: The ANA defines nursing informatics as the specialty that
integrates nursing science with multiple information and analytical
sciences. Its purpose is to identify, define, manage, and communicate
data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. It supports rather than replaces
clinical judgment.
2. Which statement best describes the interdisciplinary nature of
nursing informatics?
A) It involves only nurses and physicians
B) It combines nursing science, computer science, and information science
C) It focuses solely on electronic health records
D) It replaces clinical judgment with technology
,Correct Answer: B) It combines nursing science, computer science, and
information science
Rationale: Nursing informatics is interdisciplinary because it integrates
nursing science, computer science, and information science. This
combination supports the management of data, information, and
knowledge in practice. It is not limited to electronic records or physician
collaboration.
3. A raw temperature reading of 101.2 degrees Fahrenheit documented
in the EHR represents which DIKW level?
A) Information
B) Knowledge
C) Data
D) Wisdom
Correct Answer: C) Data
Rationale: A raw temperature reading is data because it is an
unprocessed fact without context or meaning. It becomes information
when interpreted, knowledge when patterns are recognized, and wisdom
when applied to clinical decisions. The raw number alone is data.
4. In the DIKW framework, which level is defined as data that have
been interpreted, organized, and given meaning?
A) Data
B) Knowledge
C) Wisdom
,D) Information
Correct Answer: D) Information
Rationale: Information is data that have been processed, organized, and
given meaning. Data are raw facts, knowledge is synthesized information,
and wisdom is applied knowledge. This progression supports clinical
reasoning and decision-making.
5. An advanced practice nurse recognizes that a patient's morning
glucose readings have progressively increased over three days and
decides to adjust insulin. Which DIKW level does this demonstrate?
A) Wisdom
B) Information
C) Knowledge
D) Data
Correct Answer: A) Wisdom
Rationale: Wisdom involves the appropriate application of knowledge to
manage patient care. Recognizing the pattern is knowledge, and deciding
to adjust insulin is wisdom. This is the highest level of the DIKW
framework.
6. Which term refers to raw facts and figures without context in the
DIKW framework?
A) Knowledge
B) Data
, C) Wisdom
D) Information
Correct Answer: B) Data
Rationale: Data are raw, unprocessed facts and figures without context.
They become information after interpretation, knowledge after synthesis,
and wisdom after application. This framework is foundational to nursing
informatics.
7. The TIGER Initiative was developed primarily for which purpose?
A) Replace nursing informatics specialists with generalists
B) Create new electronic health record systems
C) Integrate informatics competencies into nursing education and practice
D) Eliminate paper documentation in all hospitals by 2010
Correct Answer: C) Integrate informatics competencies into nursing
education and practice
Rationale: The TIGER Initiative focuses on integrating informatics
competencies into nursing education and practice. It aims to prepare
nurses to use technology and information to improve care. It does not
replace specialists or create EHR systems.
8. Which of the following is a TIGER pillar?
A) Informatics design
