Medical Surgical ATI Exam
Practice Question Bank
Comprehensive Review with 51 Questions, Answers & Rationales
ATI Med-Surg — Emergency, Neurological, Endocrine & Pharmacology
Edition 1 · August 2026
,Table of Contents
1. Instructions for Use 2
2. Practice Questions with Answers & Rationales 2
ATI · Medical-Surgical Nursing Page 1
, MEDICAL SURGICAL ATI EXAM PRACTICE GUIDE EMERGENCY, NEURO, ENDOCRINE & PHARMACOLOGY
How to Use This Guide
Read each stem, choose your answer, then check the rationale below. The correct option is marked, and each wrong option
is explained. This guide contains 51 questions covering the full scope of the Medical Surgical ATI Exam.
Category: Medical Surgical ATI Exam
1 In the ABCDE principle, what does "A" represent?
A Airway/cervical spine
B Breathing
C Circulation
D Disability
Why A is correct: The ABCDE principle begins with "A" for Airway/cervical spine. This includes head tilt chin lift
unless the patient has a cervical fracture.
B — Breathing is "B" in the ABCDE sequence.
C — Circulation is "C" in the ABCDE sequence.
D — Disability is "D" in the ABCDE sequence.
2 In nursing triage, Level 1 is described as:
A Resuscitation
B Emergent
C Urgent
D Less urgent
Why A is correct: Level 1 triage is designated as Resuscitation, indicating the patient requires immediate life-saving
interventions.
B — Level 2 is Emergent.
C — Level 3 is Urgent.
D — Level 4 is Less urgent.