PHLT 301 -EXAM 1 DR GRIFFITH UPDATED ACTUAL
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. CEA Winslow's definition of Public Health
Answer:
The science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized efforts
and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private communities, and individuals
Question:
2. Sir Vickers definition of public health
Answer:
"The landmarks of political, economic, and social history are the moments when some condition passed
from the category of the given into the category of the intolerable. I believe that the history of public health
might well be written as a record of successive redefining of the unacceptable"
Question:
3. Institute of Medicine definition of public health
Answer:
Fulfilling society's interest in assuring conditions in which people can be healthy
Question:
4. World Health Organization definition of public health
Answer:
Public health aims to provide maximum benefit for the largest number of people
Question:
5. The major achievements of 1900-1999
Answer:
vaccinations, motor-vehicle safety, safer workplaces, control of infectious diseases, decline of deaths from
heart disease and stroke, safer foods, healthier mothers and babies, family planning, fluoridation of
drinking water, recognition of tobacco use as a health hazard
Question:
6. Ten Great Public Health achievements 2001-2010
Answer:
Vaccine-Preventable Diseases, Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, Tobacco Control, Maternal
and Infant Health, Motor Vehicle Safety, Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Occupational Safety, Cancer
Prevention, Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention, Public Health Preparedness and Response
Question:
7. Public health includes
Answer:
biostatistics, environmental health, occupational health, epidemiology, health policy and management,
health promotion and community health sciences
, Question:
8. Unique features of Public Health
Answer:
social justice, political nature, dynamic agenda, link with government, science, prevention, culture
Question:
9. Core Functions of Public Health
Answer:
assessment, assurance, policy development
Question:
10. Essential services of public health
Answer:
1. Assess and monitor population health
2. Investigate, diagnose, and address health hazards and root causes
3. Communicate effectively to inform and educate
4. Strengthen, support, and mobilize communities and partnerships
5. Create, champion, and implement policies, plans, and laws
6. Utilize legal and regulatory actions
7. Enable equitable access
8. Build a diverse and skilled workforce
9. Improve and innovate through evaluation, research, and quality improvement
10. Build and maintain a strong organizational infrastructure for public health
Question:
11. Assess and monitor population example
Answer:
A weekly influenzas surveillance report prepared by the influenza division
Question:
12. Diagnose, investigate, and address health problems
Answer:
Comparing and seeing differences between different flus
Question:
13. Communicate effectively to inform and educate, example
Answer:
Fight the flu poster
Question:
14. Strengthen, support, and mobilize communities and partnerships example
Answer:
Drive thru flu vaccine school clinics
Question:
15. create, champion, and implement policies, plans and laws example
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. CEA Winslow's definition of Public Health
Answer:
The science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting health through organized efforts
and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private communities, and individuals
Question:
2. Sir Vickers definition of public health
Answer:
"The landmarks of political, economic, and social history are the moments when some condition passed
from the category of the given into the category of the intolerable. I believe that the history of public health
might well be written as a record of successive redefining of the unacceptable"
Question:
3. Institute of Medicine definition of public health
Answer:
Fulfilling society's interest in assuring conditions in which people can be healthy
Question:
4. World Health Organization definition of public health
Answer:
Public health aims to provide maximum benefit for the largest number of people
Question:
5. The major achievements of 1900-1999
Answer:
vaccinations, motor-vehicle safety, safer workplaces, control of infectious diseases, decline of deaths from
heart disease and stroke, safer foods, healthier mothers and babies, family planning, fluoridation of
drinking water, recognition of tobacco use as a health hazard
Question:
6. Ten Great Public Health achievements 2001-2010
Answer:
Vaccine-Preventable Diseases, Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases, Tobacco Control, Maternal
and Infant Health, Motor Vehicle Safety, Cardiovascular Disease Prevention, Occupational Safety, Cancer
Prevention, Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention, Public Health Preparedness and Response
Question:
7. Public health includes
Answer:
biostatistics, environmental health, occupational health, epidemiology, health policy and management,
health promotion and community health sciences
, Question:
8. Unique features of Public Health
Answer:
social justice, political nature, dynamic agenda, link with government, science, prevention, culture
Question:
9. Core Functions of Public Health
Answer:
assessment, assurance, policy development
Question:
10. Essential services of public health
Answer:
1. Assess and monitor population health
2. Investigate, diagnose, and address health hazards and root causes
3. Communicate effectively to inform and educate
4. Strengthen, support, and mobilize communities and partnerships
5. Create, champion, and implement policies, plans, and laws
6. Utilize legal and regulatory actions
7. Enable equitable access
8. Build a diverse and skilled workforce
9. Improve and innovate through evaluation, research, and quality improvement
10. Build and maintain a strong organizational infrastructure for public health
Question:
11. Assess and monitor population example
Answer:
A weekly influenzas surveillance report prepared by the influenza division
Question:
12. Diagnose, investigate, and address health problems
Answer:
Comparing and seeing differences between different flus
Question:
13. Communicate effectively to inform and educate, example
Answer:
Fight the flu poster
Question:
14. Strengthen, support, and mobilize communities and partnerships example
Answer:
Drive thru flu vaccine school clinics
Question:
15. create, champion, and implement policies, plans and laws example