Advanced Physiology and Pathophysiology,
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2nd Edition, By Nancy
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Tkacs,
All Chapters 1-17
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TEST BANK bg
,TABLE OF CONTENT bg bg
Chapter 1 The Foundational Concepts of Clinical Practice
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b g Chapter 2 Chemical and Biochemical Foundations
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Chapter 3 Molecular Biology, Genetics, and Genetic
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bgDiseases Chapter 4 Cell Physiology and Pathophysiology
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Chapter 5 Infectious Disease
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Chapter 6 The Immune System and Leukocyte Function
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b g Chapter 7 Neoplasia
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Chapter 8 Blood and Clotting
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bg Chapter 9 Circulation
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Chapter 10 Heart
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Chapter 11 Lungs
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Chapter 12 Kidneys
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Chapter 13 Gastrointestinal Tract
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bg Chapter 14 Liver
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Chapter 15 Nervous System
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bg Chapter 16 Musculoskeletal
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bgSystem Chapter 17 Endocrine
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bgSystem
,Chapter 1. THE FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS OF
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CLINICALPRACTICE
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1. The characteristic, localized cardinal signs of acute
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inflammation include:
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A) fever.
B) fatigue.
C) redness.
D) granuloma.
2. The vascular, hemodynamic stage of acute inflammation is
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initiated by momentary vasoconstriction followed by
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vasodilation that causes localized:
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A) bleeding.
B) congestion.
C) pale skin. bg
D) coolness.
3. The cellular stage of acute inflammation is marked by
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the movement of leukocytes into the area. Which of
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the following cells arrives early in great numbers?
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A) Basophils
B) Lymphocytes
C) Neutrophils
D) Platelets
, 4. The phagocytosis process involves three distinct steps.
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What is the initial step in the process?
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A) Engulfment
B) Intracellular killing bg
C) Antigen margination bg
D) Recognition and adherence bg bg
5. Which of the following mediators of inflammation causes
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increased capillary permeability and pain?
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A) Serotonin
B) Histamine
C) Bradykinin
D) Nitric oxide bg
6. Inflammatory exudates are a combination of several
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types. Which of the following exudates is composed
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of enmeshed necrotic cells?
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A) Serous
B) Fibrinous
C) Suppurative
D) Membranous
7. The acute-phase systemic response usually begins within
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hours of the onset of inflammation and includes:
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A) fever and lethargy.
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B) decreased C-reactive protein. bg bg
C) positive nitrogen balance. bg bg
D) low erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
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8. In contrast to acute inflammation, chronic
bg bg bg bg bg
inflammation is
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characterized by which of the following phenomena?
bg bg bg bg bg bg
bg bg bg
2nd Edition, By Nancy
bg bg bg
Tkacs,
All Chapters 1-17
bg
bg bg
TEST BANK bg
,TABLE OF CONTENT bg bg
Chapter 1 The Foundational Concepts of Clinical Practice
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
b g Chapter 2 Chemical and Biochemical Foundations
bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 3 Molecular Biology, Genetics, and Genetic
bg bg bg bg bg bg
bgDiseases Chapter 4 Cell Physiology and Pathophysiology
b g bg bg bg bg bg
Chapter 5 Infectious Disease
bg bg bg
Chapter 6 The Immune System and Leukocyte Function
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
b g Chapter 7 Neoplasia
bg bg
Chapter 8 Blood and Clotting
bg bg bg bg
bg Chapter 9 Circulation
bg bg
Chapter 10 Heart
bg bg
Chapter 11 Lungs
bg bg
Chapter 12 Kidneys
bg bg
Chapter 13 Gastrointestinal Tract
bg bg bg
bg Chapter 14 Liver
bg bg
Chapter 15 Nervous System
bg bg bg
bg Chapter 16 Musculoskeletal
bg bg
bgSystem Chapter 17 Endocrine
b g bg bg
bgSystem
,Chapter 1. THE FOUNDATIONAL CONCEPTS OF
bg bg bg bg bg
bg
CLINICALPRACTICE
bg bg
1. The characteristic, localized cardinal signs of acute
bg bg bg bg bg bg
inflammation include:
bg b g
A) fever.
B) fatigue.
C) redness.
D) granuloma.
2. The vascular, hemodynamic stage of acute inflammation is
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
initiated by momentary vasoconstriction followed by
b g bg bg bg bg bg
vasodilation that causes localized:
bg b g bg bg
A) bleeding.
B) congestion.
C) pale skin. bg
D) coolness.
3. The cellular stage of acute inflammation is marked by
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
the movement of leukocytes into the area. Which of
bg b g bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
the following cells arrives early in great numbers?
bg bg b g bg bg bg bg bg
A) Basophils
B) Lymphocytes
C) Neutrophils
D) Platelets
, 4. The phagocytosis process involves three distinct steps.
bg bg bg bg bg bg
What is the initial step in the process?
bg bg b g bg bg bg bg bg
A) Engulfment
B) Intracellular killing bg
C) Antigen margination bg
D) Recognition and adherence bg bg
5. Which of the following mediators of inflammation causes
bg bg bg bg bg bg bg
increased capillary permeability and pain?
bg b g bg bg bg
A) Serotonin
B) Histamine
C) Bradykinin
D) Nitric oxide bg
6. Inflammatory exudates are a combination of several
bg bg bg bg bg bg
types. Which of the following exudates is composed
bg b g bg bg bg bg bg bg
of enmeshed necrotic cells?
bg bg bg bg
A) Serous
B) Fibrinous
C) Suppurative
D) Membranous
7. The acute-phase systemic response usually begins within
bg bg bg bg bg bg
hours of the onset of inflammation and includes:
bg bg b g bg bg bg bg bg
A) fever and lethargy.
bg bg
B) decreased C-reactive protein. bg bg
C) positive nitrogen balance. bg bg
D) low erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
bg bg bg
8. In contrast to acute inflammation, chronic
bg bg bg bg bg
inflammation is
bg bg
characterized by which of the following phenomena?
bg bg bg bg bg bg