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N144 Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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N144 Final Exam Questions With Correct Answers

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N144 Final Exam Questions With
Correct Answers

5 levels nurses progress as they acquire skilled proficiency and
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professional behavior - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-1. Novice-no experience,
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relies on theory, guidelines, and policies. Lacks discretionary judgment
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and focuses on task performance.
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2. Advanced beginner-some task and situational experience, focus on
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task and rules with littlw abulity to take the complexity of the situatuon
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into consideration.
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3. Competent- actions are viewed in terms of long-term goals and
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feelings of mastery; speed and flexibility lacking
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4. Proficient-perceives situation as a whole rather than in parts, decision
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making easier with focus on most important attributes
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5. Expert- has intuitive grasp of the situation and readily zeros in on the
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problem and solution without spending much time problem solving
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Compassion - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Awareness of, concern about
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other individuals' suffering
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Integrity - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Adherence to moral and ethical
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principles

,abuse of power - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-the misuse of authority for
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harmful, unethical, or illegal ends
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Standards of Practice - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-descriptions of the
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responsibilities for which nurses are accountable | | | | |




autonomy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-independence
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responsibility, and accountability for one's actions
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Comfort assessment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Nurse is responsible for
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assessing the clients level of comfort, and providing effective
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interventions.


Client Education - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Nurse accountable for client
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education concerning all aspects of care.
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-assess client and family learning needs
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-assess readiness to learn
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-design and implement appropriate educational interventions
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Common guideline for professional attire and demeanor - CORRECT
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ANSWER✔✔-Dress
-no excessive jewelry
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,-hair secured away from contact with individual receiving care
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-personal cleanliness |




-clean uniform clothing
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Why?
-jewelry may harbor pathogens and threaten client safety
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-hair tied back prevents contamination of sterile field
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-hygiene prevents client discomfort
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-clean uniform promotes good sanitation and building trust with client
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Demeanor
-avoid loud talking
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-maintain positive attitude | |




-avoid taking personal calls at work
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-keep workstation organized
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-never breach client confidentiality
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-do not complain to clients or visitors
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-do not use illegal substances
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Why?
-Respect clients needs for rest| | | |




-encouragement and respect for clients and families | | | | | |




-respect for peers | |

, -focus on client care
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-avoid violation of HIPAA
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-self respect and client safety
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advocacy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-support; active pleading on behalf of
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someone or something | |




To be an effective advocate - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Be assertive,
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recognize rights and values of clients and families must take precedence
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when they conflict with healthcare providers, be aware conflicts may
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arise over issues that require consultation, confrontation, or negotiation
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between nurse and admin personnel or provider, understand that
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advocacy may require political action.
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4 dimensions of advocacy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-1. Being a client
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advocate
2. Following through and following up
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3. Providing resources
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4. Going above and beyond
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Ethics - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A system of moral principles.
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