NUR 210 Exam 4 Galen Pharmacology Comprehensive R… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
✓ VERIFIED • 2026/2027 UPDATE • 100% ACCURATE
NUR 210 Exam 4 Galen Pharmacology Comprehensive Review
2026/2027 UPDATE
ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS
with Clear, Detailed Rationales
Document Type: Exam (Elaborations) / Study Guide
Academic Year:
Total Questions: 50 Multiple Choice
Includes: Correct Answers + Rationales
Grade: A+ Assured
ASSURED GRADE A+
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 1
,NUR 210 Exam 4 Galen Pharmacology Comprehensive R… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
Questions & Verified Answers
1. A patient is receiving Vancomycin via intravenous infusion. The nurse notes the patient’s
neck and chest are becoming flushed and the patient reports itching. What is the priority
nursing action?
A. Stop the infusion immediately and prepare to administer epinephrine.
B. Slow the infusion rate and assess the patient’s blood pressure.
C. Discontinue the medication and document a severe drug allergy.
D. Continue the infusion at the same rate and apply a cool compress.
Answer: B
Rationale: The symptoms described indicate ‘Red Man Syndrome,’ which is a rate-related reaction
rather than a true allergic reaction. The priority is to slow the infusion and monitor for hypotension. This
knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach the client and family clearly and simply. Clear
teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety. Clear understanding of this concept improves
both test performance and everyday clinical judgment. Practice applying it to short case scenarios to
lock the idea in place.
2. A client is prescribed Gentamicin for a severe infection. Which assessment finding should
the nurse prioritize to prevent permanent complications?
A. Complaints of tinnitus and dizziness.
B. Elevated serum white blood cell count.
C. A localized rash at the injection site.
D. Increased urinary output and clear urine.
Answer: A
Rationale: Aminoglycosides like Gentamicin are highly ototoxic and nephrotoxic. Tinnitus and
dizziness are early signs of eighth cranial nerve damage, which can lead to permanent hearing loss.
Remembering this point will help you decide the best nursing action when similar questions appear on
the exam. Link the answer to the client’s current condition and risk level. Knowing the reason behind
the correct answer makes it easier to rule out the wrong options quickly. Look for the choice that
protects the client and matches the priority need.
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 2
, NUR 210 Exam 4 Galen Pharmacology Comprehensive R… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
3. A patient undergoing chemotherapy with Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) is being monitored.
Which diagnostic test is most essential to perform periodically?
A. Pulmonary function test
B. Echocardiogram
C. Serum creatinine level
D. Bone density scan
Answer: B
Rationale: Doxorubicin is known for its cumulative cardiotoxicity, which can lead to heart failure.
Monitoring Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) via echocardiogram is critical. In practice, this
guides the nurse to set priorities and protect the client from harm. Safety, nutrition, and clear
communication are frequent priorities. This knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach
the client and family clearly and simply. Clear teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety.
4. The nurse is educating a patient about taking Tetracycline. Which instruction is vital to
include to ensure medication efficacy and safety?
A. Take the medication with a full glass of milk.
B. Store the medication in a clear bottle on the windowsill.
C. Use iron supplements to prevent anemia while on therapy.
D. Avoid sun exposure and use high-SPF sunscreen.
Answer: D
Rationale: Tetracyclines cause significant photosensitivity. They should not be taken with dairy or iron
as they chelate and reduce absorption. In practice, this guides the nurse to set priorities and protect
the client from harm. Safety, nutrition, and clear communication are frequent priorities. Exam questions
often test whether you can pick the most practical and safe choice for the client in real situations.
Focus on what the nurse can actually do right now.
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 3
✓ VERIFIED • 2026/2027 UPDATE • 100% ACCURATE
NUR 210 Exam 4 Galen Pharmacology Comprehensive Review
2026/2027 UPDATE
ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS
with Clear, Detailed Rationales
Document Type: Exam (Elaborations) / Study Guide
Academic Year:
Total Questions: 50 Multiple Choice
Includes: Correct Answers + Rationales
Grade: A+ Assured
ASSURED GRADE A+
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 1
,NUR 210 Exam 4 Galen Pharmacology Comprehensive R… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
Questions & Verified Answers
1. A patient is receiving Vancomycin via intravenous infusion. The nurse notes the patient’s
neck and chest are becoming flushed and the patient reports itching. What is the priority
nursing action?
A. Stop the infusion immediately and prepare to administer epinephrine.
B. Slow the infusion rate and assess the patient’s blood pressure.
C. Discontinue the medication and document a severe drug allergy.
D. Continue the infusion at the same rate and apply a cool compress.
Answer: B
Rationale: The symptoms described indicate ‘Red Man Syndrome,’ which is a rate-related reaction
rather than a true allergic reaction. The priority is to slow the infusion and monitor for hypotension. This
knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach the client and family clearly and simply. Clear
teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety. Clear understanding of this concept improves
both test performance and everyday clinical judgment. Practice applying it to short case scenarios to
lock the idea in place.
2. A client is prescribed Gentamicin for a severe infection. Which assessment finding should
the nurse prioritize to prevent permanent complications?
A. Complaints of tinnitus and dizziness.
B. Elevated serum white blood cell count.
C. A localized rash at the injection site.
D. Increased urinary output and clear urine.
Answer: A
Rationale: Aminoglycosides like Gentamicin are highly ototoxic and nephrotoxic. Tinnitus and
dizziness are early signs of eighth cranial nerve damage, which can lead to permanent hearing loss.
Remembering this point will help you decide the best nursing action when similar questions appear on
the exam. Link the answer to the client’s current condition and risk level. Knowing the reason behind
the correct answer makes it easier to rule out the wrong options quickly. Look for the choice that
protects the client and matches the priority need.
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 2
, NUR 210 Exam 4 Galen Pharmacology Comprehensive R… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+
3. A patient undergoing chemotherapy with Doxorubicin (Adriamycin) is being monitored.
Which diagnostic test is most essential to perform periodically?
A. Pulmonary function test
B. Echocardiogram
C. Serum creatinine level
D. Bone density scan
Answer: B
Rationale: Doxorubicin is known for its cumulative cardiotoxicity, which can lead to heart failure.
Monitoring Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) via echocardiogram is critical. In practice, this
guides the nurse to set priorities and protect the client from harm. Safety, nutrition, and clear
communication are frequent priorities. This knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach
the client and family clearly and simply. Clear teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety.
4. The nurse is educating a patient about taking Tetracycline. Which instruction is vital to
include to ensure medication efficacy and safety?
A. Take the medication with a full glass of milk.
B. Store the medication in a clear bottle on the windowsill.
C. Use iron supplements to prevent anemia while on therapy.
D. Avoid sun exposure and use high-SPF sunscreen.
Answer: D
Rationale: Tetracyclines cause significant photosensitivity. They should not be taken with dairy or iron
as they chelate and reduce absorption. In practice, this guides the nurse to set priorities and protect
the client from harm. Safety, nutrition, and clear communication are frequent priorities. Exam questions
often test whether you can pick the most practical and safe choice for the client in real situations.
Focus on what the nurse can actually do right now.
Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 3
