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Exam (elaborations)

NSG 100 Exam 2 – Nursing Concept - Germanna College (2026)

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NSG 100 Exam 2 – Nursing Concept - Germanna College (2026)

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NSG 100 Exam 2 – Nursing Concept - Germanna Colle… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+




✓ VERIFIED • 2026/2027 UPDATE • 100% ACCURATE




NSG 100 Exam 2 – Nursing Concept - Germanna College
(2026)

ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS
with Clear, Detailed Rationales



Document Type: Exam (Elaborations) / Study Guide
Academic Year:
Total Questions: 50 Multiple Choice
Includes: Correct Answers + Rationales
Grade: A+ Assured




ASSURED GRADE A+




Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 1

,NSG 100 Exam 2 – Nursing Concept - Germanna Colle… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+




Questions & Verified Answers


1. Which nursing action best demonstrates the ethical principle of autonomy?

A. Providing the patient with the information needed to make an informed decision.
B. Administering a prescribed pain medication to a patient in distress.
C. Keeping a promise to return to a patient’s room at a specific time.
D. Ensuring that all patients on the unit receive the same quality of care.

Answer: A
Rationale: Autonomy refers to the patient’s right to self-determination and making their own
healthcare decisions based on full information. Remembering this point will help you decide the best
nursing action when similar questions appear on the exam. Link the answer to the client’s current
condition and risk level. Exam questions often test whether you can pick the most practical and safe
choice for the client in real situations. Focus on what the nurse can actually do right now.




2. A nurse is preparing to document a patient’s care. Which entry is the most objective?

A. The patient seems very agitated and angry today.
B. The patient’s skin is warm, dry, and intact; radial pulse is 82 bpm.
C. The patient ate most of their breakfast and felt better.
D. The patient appears to be in a lot of pain.

Answer: B
Rationale: Objective data consists of observable and measurable facts, such as skin condition and
heart rate, rather than interpretations or feelings. Clear understanding of this concept improves both
test performance and everyday clinical judgment. Practice applying it to short case scenarios to lock
the idea in place. This knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach the client and family
clearly and simply. Clear teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety.




Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 2

, NSG 100 Exam 2 – Nursing Concept - Germanna Colle… 2026/2027 • Verified • Assured Grade A+




3. Which phase of the nursing process involves setting prioritized goals and expected
outcomes?

A. Assessment
B. Planning
C. Diagnosis
D. Implementation

Answer: B
Rationale: During the planning phase, the nurse collaborates with the patient to develop SMART
goals and prioritize nursing interventions. This is important because the nurse must choose the action
that keeps the client safest while still meeting their basic needs. Always think about safety first when
answering these questions. This knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach the client
and family clearly and simply. Clear teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety.




4. A nurse is caring for a patient with Clostridioides difficile (C. diff). Which infection control
measure is mandatory?

A. Performing hand hygiene with soap and water.
B. Using alcohol-based hand rub after exiting the room.
C. diff). Which infection control measure is mandatory?
D. Placing the patient in a negative-pressure room.

Answer: A
Rationale: Alcohol-based rubs are ineffective against C. diff spores; mechanical friction with soap and
water is required to remove them. This is important because the nurse must choose the action that
keeps the client safest while still meeting their basic needs. Always think about safety first when
answering these questions. This knowledge supports safe care and helps the nurse teach the client
and family clearly and simply. Clear teaching improves cooperation and reduces anxiety.




Exam (Elaborations) • Detailed Rationales Page 3

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