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Multiple Past Questions and Answers:
# Question Points Answer
1 a. Which of the following statements is true regarding the female reproductive 2.5 a. The ovaries are the site of estrogen and egg production
system: b. - Maintaining the development of a fetus (the uterus, not ovaries)
- the bladder is located posterior to the uterus
- the rectum is located anterior to the uterus
- the ovaries are the site of estrogen and egg production
- it contains the site of the vas deferens
b. All the following are functions of the ovaries EXCEPT:
- Production of eggs
- Maintaining the development of a fetus
- Production of estrogen
- Development of the corpus luteum
2 a. Which of the following statements is true concerning oogenesis? 2.5 a. B. The primary oocyte divides to produce a secondary oocyte
A. It begins at the time of puberty
B. The primary oocyte divides to produce a secondary oocyte
C. Each primary oocyte produces in two to three mature ova
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D. The first polar body maintains all the cytoplasm
E. B & C are true
3 a. Ovulation occurs when an egg is released from the ______. 2.5 a. Ovarian follicle
b. The ovarian follicle becomes the ______ after ovulation. b. Corpus luteum
4 a. Name the specific region of the reproductive system highlighted in blue 2.5 a. Fimbriae (infundibulum)
below (also indicated by the arrow). b. Cervix
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b.
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5 a. This layer of the uterus is shed monthly. 3 a. Endometrium
- Endometrium b. Myometrium
- Mucosal coat
- Perimetrium
- Myometrium
- Serous coat
b. This layer of the uterus contracts during labor (same options in a above).
6 a. Which of the following statements is false concerning the vagina? 3 a. the fundus is made of elastic fibres blood vessels lymph vessels and nerves (The
- the fundus is made of elastic fibres, blood vessels, lymph vessels and fundus is part of the uterus)
nerves
- the wetness and moisture of the surface is achieved by mucus from the
cervix
- the elastic fibres give the vaginal wall elasticity
- the mucosal lining can extend
7 a. Describe the purpose of a cervix during pregnancy. 4 a. When a female becomes pregnant a mucus plug develops in the cervix and
b. Describe the purpose of the cervix prior to ovulation. prevents any bacteria or pathogens from entering the uterus, thus protecting the
health of the developing fetus. A firm closed cervix also holds the developing fetus
in the uterus until it reaches full term.
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Due No due date Points 100 Questions 23
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# Question Points Answer
b. Just prior to ovulation, the cervix swells, softens and secretes mucus allowing
sperm better access to and viability within the uterus.
8 a. Label the regions of the reproductive system below: (A-C) 6 a.
A: Prepuce
B: Urethral orifice
C: Vestibule
b.
A. Labia majora
B. Labia minora
C. Vaginal orifice
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b.
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9 a. True or false: the mammary alveoli began at the nipple and divides into 2 a. False (ducts begin at the nipple and divide)
numerous other lobules.
10 a. True or false: Milk is not produced during pregnancy because of the 2 a. True (These hormones suppress prolactin, needed for lactation)
production of estrogen and progesterone. b. False (higher concentration of protein)
b. True or false: Colostrum has similar composition to milk but contains a
lower concentration of protein.
11 a. Blood tests indicate that estrogen and LH levels are both elevated. Your 3 a. Proliferative phase
patient is most likely in what phase of the female uterine cycle? (Estrogen levels rise, triggering LH to be released from the anterior pituitary.
- Menstrual phase Therefore, both estrogen and LH levels are high during the end of the proliferative
- Proliferative phase phase. Luteal and Follicular are ovarian cycles, not uterine cycles.)
- Secretory phase b. Secretory phase
- Luteal phase (The corpus luteum secretes progesterone, estrogen levels remain elevated until
- Follicular phase the end of the secretory phase. Luteal and Follicular are ovarian cycles, not uterine
b. Blood tests indicate the progesterone and estrogen levels are both cycles.)
increased. Your patient is most likely in what phase of the female uterine
cycle? (Same options in a above)
12 a. Which of the following is true concerning the organs of the male 3 a. The testes function to produce sperm
reproductive system? b. One produced, sperm travel to the seminal vesicles for maturation.
- the epididymis produces testosterone
- the inguinal canal is located on the posterior side of the abdomen
- one produced, sperm travel to the seminal vesicles for maturation
- the epididymis is located on the anterior portion of the testis
- the testes function to produce sperm
b. Which of the following is false concerning the organs of the male
reproductive system?
- The epididymis is the site of sperm maturation.
- The vas deferens travels through the inguinal canal inside the abdomen.
- One produced, sperm travel to the seminal vesicles for maturation.