Essentials OF Pathophysiology
Certification Evaluation Questions
and Answers Verified Solutions Latest
Update
Question:
What 4 things does pathophysiology include?.
Answer:
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, and Treatment Implications
Question:
What is etiology.
Answer:
study of causes or reasons for phenomena. Includes Idiopathic conditions that have an
unknown origin or cause.
Question:
What is pathogenesis?.
Answer:
development or evolution of disease from initial stimulus to the expression of
manifestations as time occurs.
Question:
What are clinical manifestations?.
Answer:
Signs and symptoms of disorder.
,Question:
What are treatment implications?.
Answer:
Which combine the etology, pathogenesis, and clinical manifestations to determine the
best treatment of condition per individual.
Question:
What are signs?.
Answer:
Objective or observed manifestations of disease.
Question:
What are symptoms?.
Answer:
Subjective feelings of abnormality in the body.
Question:
What is objective data.
Answer:
What you observe and can measure.
Question:
What are examples of objective data?.
Answer:
rash, low blood pressure, bleeding
Question:
What is subjective data?.
Answer:
What the patient may report to you
,Question:
What are examples of subjective data?.
Answer:
pain scale, they feel suicidal, fatigued.
Question:
What is epidemiology?.
Answer:
study of the patterns of disease involving populations. Based on the spread and
contact of diseases in people.
Question:
What are the levels of disease prevention?.
Answer:
Primary, Secondary, Tertiary
Question:
Explain Primary Prevention.
Answer:
"Preventing"; altering susceptibility or reducing exposure of disease for people.
Question:
Examples of Primary Prevention.
Answer:
Vaccinations and Handwashing
Question:
Explain Secondary Prevention.
Answer:
"Screening"; early detection, screening, and management of disease to catch disease
early before it spreads
, Question:
Examples of Secondary Prevention.
Answer:
PAP smears for STDs, lab work for HBA1C check, mammogram
Question:
Explain Tertiary Prevention.
Answer:
"Treating" and preventing further complications from a disorder or disease after the
person has the condition
Question:
Examples of Tertiary Prevention.
Answer:
Rehab for hip surgery, relearning ADL's after amputation, Wound care after stroke to
prevent pressure ulcers.
Question:
What is homeostasis?.
Answer:
a state of equilibrium in which all body systems are in balance and the body is at its
most optimal in functioning. Stable.
Question:
What is allostasis?.
Answer:
ability to successfully adapt to challenges. It is not a balance but an attempt to adapt
to achieve homeostasis. Example: sweating to lower ones body temp.
Question:
Stages of the General Adaptation Syndrome.
Answer:
alarm, resistance, exhaustion
Certification Evaluation Questions
and Answers Verified Solutions Latest
Update
Question:
What 4 things does pathophysiology include?.
Answer:
Etiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Manifestations, and Treatment Implications
Question:
What is etiology.
Answer:
study of causes or reasons for phenomena. Includes Idiopathic conditions that have an
unknown origin or cause.
Question:
What is pathogenesis?.
Answer:
development or evolution of disease from initial stimulus to the expression of
manifestations as time occurs.
Question:
What are clinical manifestations?.
Answer:
Signs and symptoms of disorder.
,Question:
What are treatment implications?.
Answer:
Which combine the etology, pathogenesis, and clinical manifestations to determine the
best treatment of condition per individual.
Question:
What are signs?.
Answer:
Objective or observed manifestations of disease.
Question:
What are symptoms?.
Answer:
Subjective feelings of abnormality in the body.
Question:
What is objective data.
Answer:
What you observe and can measure.
Question:
What are examples of objective data?.
Answer:
rash, low blood pressure, bleeding
Question:
What is subjective data?.
Answer:
What the patient may report to you
,Question:
What are examples of subjective data?.
Answer:
pain scale, they feel suicidal, fatigued.
Question:
What is epidemiology?.
Answer:
study of the patterns of disease involving populations. Based on the spread and
contact of diseases in people.
Question:
What are the levels of disease prevention?.
Answer:
Primary, Secondary, Tertiary
Question:
Explain Primary Prevention.
Answer:
"Preventing"; altering susceptibility or reducing exposure of disease for people.
Question:
Examples of Primary Prevention.
Answer:
Vaccinations and Handwashing
Question:
Explain Secondary Prevention.
Answer:
"Screening"; early detection, screening, and management of disease to catch disease
early before it spreads
, Question:
Examples of Secondary Prevention.
Answer:
PAP smears for STDs, lab work for HBA1C check, mammogram
Question:
Explain Tertiary Prevention.
Answer:
"Treating" and preventing further complications from a disorder or disease after the
person has the condition
Question:
Examples of Tertiary Prevention.
Answer:
Rehab for hip surgery, relearning ADL's after amputation, Wound care after stroke to
prevent pressure ulcers.
Question:
What is homeostasis?.
Answer:
a state of equilibrium in which all body systems are in balance and the body is at its
most optimal in functioning. Stable.
Question:
What is allostasis?.
Answer:
ability to successfully adapt to challenges. It is not a balance but an attempt to adapt
to achieve homeostasis. Example: sweating to lower ones body temp.
Question:
Stages of the General Adaptation Syndrome.
Answer:
alarm, resistance, exhaustion
