CMSRN ALL COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS SET A+
✔✔Health Belief Model (HBM) - ✔✔a non-stage theory that identifies three beliefs that
influence decision making regarding health behavior: perceived susceptibility to a health
threat, perceived severity of the disease or condition, and perceived benefits of and
barriers to the behavior
✔✔Kurt Lewin's Change Model - ✔✔1. Unfreezing: create awareness of need for
change
2. Changing: implement change
3. Refreezing: reinforce, stabilize, solidify
✔✔healthy people 2020 - ✔✔1. Identify nationwide health improvement priorities.
2. Increase public awareness and understanding of the determinants of health, disease,
and disability and the opportunities for progress.
3. Provide measurable objectives and goals that are applicable at the national, State,
and local levels.
4. Engage multiple sectors to take actions to strengthen policies and improve practices
that are driven by the best available evidence and knowledge.
5. Identify critical research, evaluation, and data collection needs.
✔✔NIC/NOC - ✔✔-Nursing interventions Classification and Nursing Outcomes
Classification
-standardized language for nursing treatments for practice and research
-Developed at U Iowa
✔✔compartment syndrome - ✔✔involves the compression of nerves and blood vessels
due to swelling within the enclosed space created by the fascia that separates groups of
muscles
, ✔✔post op care - ✔✔initial postoperative care focuses on careful assessment and
immediate intervention for cardiopulmonary complications, thrombus formation,
anastomosis leaks, and electrolyte imbalances
During the transfer, the patient's airway should remain stabilized and attention should
be given to maintaining pain at a manageable level
head of the patient at a 35- to 40-degree angle to reduce abdominal pressure and
increase tidal flow
body stores anesthetics in adipose tissue, placing patients with excess adipose tissue at
risk for resedation
be prepared to perform a head-tilt or jaw-thrust maneuver and keep the patient's oral
and nasal airways opened
✔✔Orem's Theory - ✔✔known as self-care deficit theory which focuses on the patient's
self care needs
✔✔Orem's Self-Care Model - ✔✔-universal self care requisites
1. maintenance of sufficient intake of air
2. maintenance of sufficient intake of water
3. maintenance of sufficient intake of food
4. provision of care associated with elimination processes & excrement
5. maintenance of balance between activity & rest
6. maintenance of balance between being alone & social interaction
7. prevention of hazards to human life, human functioning, & human well being
8. promotion of human functioning & development within social groups
✔✔Digoxin (Lanoxin) - ✔✔cardiac stimulant and diuretic
✔✔Digoxin toxicity - ✔✔GI effects (anorexia, n/v, abdominal pain), CNS effects (fatigue,
weakness, diplopia, blurred vision, yellow-green or white halos around objects)
✔✔Digoxin level - ✔✔1.0-2.0 ng/mL. Digoxin is toxic at 2.4 give Digoxin immune fab
(Diggibind)
✔✔Vanc trough - ✔✔10-20
✔✔Vancomycin side effects - ✔✔nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, red man syndrome
✔✔Vanc Trough
- Goal
- Interpretation - ✔✔Goal for Vanc Trough >10. This is best level to prevent bacterial
resistance.
ANSWERS SET A+
✔✔Health Belief Model (HBM) - ✔✔a non-stage theory that identifies three beliefs that
influence decision making regarding health behavior: perceived susceptibility to a health
threat, perceived severity of the disease or condition, and perceived benefits of and
barriers to the behavior
✔✔Kurt Lewin's Change Model - ✔✔1. Unfreezing: create awareness of need for
change
2. Changing: implement change
3. Refreezing: reinforce, stabilize, solidify
✔✔healthy people 2020 - ✔✔1. Identify nationwide health improvement priorities.
2. Increase public awareness and understanding of the determinants of health, disease,
and disability and the opportunities for progress.
3. Provide measurable objectives and goals that are applicable at the national, State,
and local levels.
4. Engage multiple sectors to take actions to strengthen policies and improve practices
that are driven by the best available evidence and knowledge.
5. Identify critical research, evaluation, and data collection needs.
✔✔NIC/NOC - ✔✔-Nursing interventions Classification and Nursing Outcomes
Classification
-standardized language for nursing treatments for practice and research
-Developed at U Iowa
✔✔compartment syndrome - ✔✔involves the compression of nerves and blood vessels
due to swelling within the enclosed space created by the fascia that separates groups of
muscles
, ✔✔post op care - ✔✔initial postoperative care focuses on careful assessment and
immediate intervention for cardiopulmonary complications, thrombus formation,
anastomosis leaks, and electrolyte imbalances
During the transfer, the patient's airway should remain stabilized and attention should
be given to maintaining pain at a manageable level
head of the patient at a 35- to 40-degree angle to reduce abdominal pressure and
increase tidal flow
body stores anesthetics in adipose tissue, placing patients with excess adipose tissue at
risk for resedation
be prepared to perform a head-tilt or jaw-thrust maneuver and keep the patient's oral
and nasal airways opened
✔✔Orem's Theory - ✔✔known as self-care deficit theory which focuses on the patient's
self care needs
✔✔Orem's Self-Care Model - ✔✔-universal self care requisites
1. maintenance of sufficient intake of air
2. maintenance of sufficient intake of water
3. maintenance of sufficient intake of food
4. provision of care associated with elimination processes & excrement
5. maintenance of balance between activity & rest
6. maintenance of balance between being alone & social interaction
7. prevention of hazards to human life, human functioning, & human well being
8. promotion of human functioning & development within social groups
✔✔Digoxin (Lanoxin) - ✔✔cardiac stimulant and diuretic
✔✔Digoxin toxicity - ✔✔GI effects (anorexia, n/v, abdominal pain), CNS effects (fatigue,
weakness, diplopia, blurred vision, yellow-green or white halos around objects)
✔✔Digoxin level - ✔✔1.0-2.0 ng/mL. Digoxin is toxic at 2.4 give Digoxin immune fab
(Diggibind)
✔✔Vanc trough - ✔✔10-20
✔✔Vancomycin side effects - ✔✔nephrotoxicity, ototoxicity, red man syndrome
✔✔Vanc Trough
- Goal
- Interpretation - ✔✔Goal for Vanc Trough >10. This is best level to prevent bacterial
resistance.
