(BIO)NUSC 2200 – Final - Questions With Accurate
Answers 2025\2026 A+ Grade.
Low Birth Weight (LBW)
Causes
- accurate answers--Adolescent pregnancies
-Lack of prenatal care
-Poor weight gain
-Low income
*Normal Weight Gain during pregnancy = 25-35 lbs
Pre-Eclampsia Risk Factors
- accurate answers-Risk Factors:
-Low physical activity
-Obesity
-Diabetes
-Insulin resistance
-Smoking
-Age over 35
-Inadequate antioxidants
Treatment:
-PA
-Vitamin D
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
- accurate answers--No safe level of alcohol
Causes:
-Behavioral problems
-Aggression
-Short attention span
-Stunted growth
-Birth defects
Remedies for Morning Sickness
- accurate answers--Ginger
,-B6
-Small, frequent meals
Down's Syndrome
- accurate answers--Decreased calorie needs due to small muscle size
-Feeding difficulties due to weak facial muscles; may need to use bottle longer
-May need to delay introduction of textures and cup
-High risk of being overweight
Severe Preterm
- accurate answers--May need parenteral or enteral feeding
-May use a gastrostomy until able to take milk by mouth
-Usually will need milk fortifiers due to increased nutrient needs
-Needs extra protein, cals, and Vitamin E
Iron Deficiency Anemia- Risk Factors
- accurate answers--Cow's milk given before 12 months
-Drinking more than 24oz of cow's milk per day
-Poor diet
-Low income
-Chronic illness
Nutritional Intervention:
-Iron fortified foods (cereals, meat, vitamin C)
-Multivitamin with iron
Cystic Fibrosis - Treatments
- accurate answers--Disease causes excess mucus production which blocks
pancreas and fills lungs making it hard to breathe
1. Increased calorie/protein needs 2-4 times above normal
2. Digestive enzyme supplements (with every meal)
3. Fat soluble vitamin supplements or multivitamin
ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)
- accurate answers-Nutritional Intervention:
-Avoid TV at meal times
, -Avoid preservatives and artificial food dyes
-Time meals when medications are at low peaks since meds may decrease
appetite
-Try magnesium, omega 3, and zinc supplements
PKU (Genetic Disorder)
- accurate answers--Avoid protein foods and nutrasweet (aspartame)
-Use PKU supplements
-Low protein food supplements/products
Benefits of DHA
- accurate answers--Central Nervous System development
-Increased IQ
-Better vision
-More mature CNS -- better sleep
Supplement Recommended for Breast Fed Infants
- accurate answers-Vitamin D- started within a few days of birth (400 IU)
Recommendations about Smoking, Caffeine, and Alcohol Use during Lactation
- accurate answers--All okay during breast feeding
-Avoid second hand smoke while nursing
Food Sources of Calcium
- accurate answers--Dairy
-Dark leafy greens
-Nuts
-Mineral water
-Some breads and cereals
Food Sources for Vitamin D
- accurate answers-Fortified milk
Margarine and butter
Beef and liver
Fatty fish (herring, salmon, and sardines)
Egg yolks
Food Sources for Folic Acid
- accurate answers--Fortified cereals
Answers 2025\2026 A+ Grade.
Low Birth Weight (LBW)
Causes
- accurate answers--Adolescent pregnancies
-Lack of prenatal care
-Poor weight gain
-Low income
*Normal Weight Gain during pregnancy = 25-35 lbs
Pre-Eclampsia Risk Factors
- accurate answers-Risk Factors:
-Low physical activity
-Obesity
-Diabetes
-Insulin resistance
-Smoking
-Age over 35
-Inadequate antioxidants
Treatment:
-PA
-Vitamin D
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
- accurate answers--No safe level of alcohol
Causes:
-Behavioral problems
-Aggression
-Short attention span
-Stunted growth
-Birth defects
Remedies for Morning Sickness
- accurate answers--Ginger
,-B6
-Small, frequent meals
Down's Syndrome
- accurate answers--Decreased calorie needs due to small muscle size
-Feeding difficulties due to weak facial muscles; may need to use bottle longer
-May need to delay introduction of textures and cup
-High risk of being overweight
Severe Preterm
- accurate answers--May need parenteral or enteral feeding
-May use a gastrostomy until able to take milk by mouth
-Usually will need milk fortifiers due to increased nutrient needs
-Needs extra protein, cals, and Vitamin E
Iron Deficiency Anemia- Risk Factors
- accurate answers--Cow's milk given before 12 months
-Drinking more than 24oz of cow's milk per day
-Poor diet
-Low income
-Chronic illness
Nutritional Intervention:
-Iron fortified foods (cereals, meat, vitamin C)
-Multivitamin with iron
Cystic Fibrosis - Treatments
- accurate answers--Disease causes excess mucus production which blocks
pancreas and fills lungs making it hard to breathe
1. Increased calorie/protein needs 2-4 times above normal
2. Digestive enzyme supplements (with every meal)
3. Fat soluble vitamin supplements or multivitamin
ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)
- accurate answers-Nutritional Intervention:
-Avoid TV at meal times
, -Avoid preservatives and artificial food dyes
-Time meals when medications are at low peaks since meds may decrease
appetite
-Try magnesium, omega 3, and zinc supplements
PKU (Genetic Disorder)
- accurate answers--Avoid protein foods and nutrasweet (aspartame)
-Use PKU supplements
-Low protein food supplements/products
Benefits of DHA
- accurate answers--Central Nervous System development
-Increased IQ
-Better vision
-More mature CNS -- better sleep
Supplement Recommended for Breast Fed Infants
- accurate answers-Vitamin D- started within a few days of birth (400 IU)
Recommendations about Smoking, Caffeine, and Alcohol Use during Lactation
- accurate answers--All okay during breast feeding
-Avoid second hand smoke while nursing
Food Sources of Calcium
- accurate answers--Dairy
-Dark leafy greens
-Nuts
-Mineral water
-Some breads and cereals
Food Sources for Vitamin D
- accurate answers-Fortified milk
Margarine and butter
Beef and liver
Fatty fish (herring, salmon, and sardines)
Egg yolks
Food Sources for Folic Acid
- accurate answers--Fortified cereals