NR 565 FINAL EXAM (ADVANCED
PHARMACOLOGY) QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED
1. 1st line therapy for uncomplicated UTI in adult
2. women - -ANS☑️☑️--nitrofurantoin
1st line treatment for primary and secondary skin infections - -ANS☑️☑️--1st
generation Cephalosporins:
cephalexin
dicoxacillin
amoxilcillin/claulanate
clindamycin
3. 1st line triple therapy for H. Pylori - -ANS☑️☑️--1.) PPI BID
2.) clarithromycin 500 mg BID or metronidazole 500 mg BID
3.) amoxicillin 1G BID
x 10-14 days
4. 1st lines therapy for acute otitis media (AOM) & sinusitis - -ANS☑️☑️--Amoxicillin
5. 2nd generation cephalosporins active against - -ANS☑️☑️--gram (+)
increased activity for H. influenzae
bateroides fragilis
6. 2nd generation cephalosporins drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Cefuroxime sodium (Zinacef)
Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
Cefaclor
Cefprozil
Cefotetan (Cefotetan)
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)
,7. 1st generation cephalosporins active against - -ANS☑️☑️--gram (+) cocci
8. 1st generation cephalosporins drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Cephradine (Anspor)
Cefazolin (ancef)
Cefadroxil (Duricef)
Cephalexin (keflex)
9. 1st line therapy for all bites - -ANS☑️☑️--Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin)
10. 1st line therapy for Strep pharyngitis. - -ANS☑️☑️--penicillin V
11. 1st line therapy for uncomplicated UTI - -ANS☑️☑️--trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
(Bactrim)
12. 2nd line therapy for H. Pylori with PCN allergy - -ANS☑️☑️--1.) PPI BID
2.) clarithromycin 500 mg BID
3.) metronidazole 500 mg BID
x 7-14 days
13. 2nd line therapy or rescue therapy for H. Pylori - -ANS☑️☑️--1.) PPI BID
2.) levofloxacin 250-500 mg BID
3.) amoxicillin 1G BID
x 10-14 days
14. 3rd generation cephalosporins active against - -ANS☑️☑️--uncommon gram (-)
organisms
15. 3rd generation cephalosporins drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Cefdinir (Omincef)
16. Cefpodoxime (Vantin)
Cefotaxime (Celizox)
, Ceftazidime Fortax)
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Cedax
Cefixime (Suprax)
17. 4th generation cephalosporins active against - -ANS☑️☑️--primarily Gram (+) and but
also Gram (-)
18. 4th generation cephalosporins drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Cefepime (Maxipime)
19. 5-HT3 antagonists antiemetic precuations/contraindications - -ANS☑️☑️--mask
progressive illeus
20. zofran contains aspartame=caution in patients with phenylketonuria
21. 5-HT3 receptor antagonist antiemetics - -ANS☑️☑️--ondansetron (Zofran)
palonosteron (Aloxi)
dolaseton mesylate (Anzmet)
granisetron (Kytril, Sancuso)
22. Absorbent antidiarrheals drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Kaolin
23. pectin
24. Bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) ; use with each loose stool
25. active TB 2nd phase (continuation) drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--4-7 months:
26. INH & RIF
27. active TB first phase (initiation phase) drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--2 Months:
28. INH, Rifampin (RIF), pyrazinamide (PZA) and ethambutol (EMB)
29. Acyclovir (Zovirax) indications - -ANS☑️☑️--HSV-1 & 2, varicella-zoster virus, EBV,
herpes virus 6, CMV,
PHARMACOLOGY) QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED
1. 1st line therapy for uncomplicated UTI in adult
2. women - -ANS☑️☑️--nitrofurantoin
1st line treatment for primary and secondary skin infections - -ANS☑️☑️--1st
generation Cephalosporins:
cephalexin
dicoxacillin
amoxilcillin/claulanate
clindamycin
3. 1st line triple therapy for H. Pylori - -ANS☑️☑️--1.) PPI BID
2.) clarithromycin 500 mg BID or metronidazole 500 mg BID
3.) amoxicillin 1G BID
x 10-14 days
4. 1st lines therapy for acute otitis media (AOM) & sinusitis - -ANS☑️☑️--Amoxicillin
5. 2nd generation cephalosporins active against - -ANS☑️☑️--gram (+)
increased activity for H. influenzae
bateroides fragilis
6. 2nd generation cephalosporins drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Cefuroxime sodium (Zinacef)
Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
Cefaclor
Cefprozil
Cefotetan (Cefotetan)
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)
,7. 1st generation cephalosporins active against - -ANS☑️☑️--gram (+) cocci
8. 1st generation cephalosporins drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Cephradine (Anspor)
Cefazolin (ancef)
Cefadroxil (Duricef)
Cephalexin (keflex)
9. 1st line therapy for all bites - -ANS☑️☑️--Amoxicillin/Clavulanate (Augmentin)
10. 1st line therapy for Strep pharyngitis. - -ANS☑️☑️--penicillin V
11. 1st line therapy for uncomplicated UTI - -ANS☑️☑️--trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
(Bactrim)
12. 2nd line therapy for H. Pylori with PCN allergy - -ANS☑️☑️--1.) PPI BID
2.) clarithromycin 500 mg BID
3.) metronidazole 500 mg BID
x 7-14 days
13. 2nd line therapy or rescue therapy for H. Pylori - -ANS☑️☑️--1.) PPI BID
2.) levofloxacin 250-500 mg BID
3.) amoxicillin 1G BID
x 10-14 days
14. 3rd generation cephalosporins active against - -ANS☑️☑️--uncommon gram (-)
organisms
15. 3rd generation cephalosporins drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Cefdinir (Omincef)
16. Cefpodoxime (Vantin)
Cefotaxime (Celizox)
, Ceftazidime Fortax)
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Cedax
Cefixime (Suprax)
17. 4th generation cephalosporins active against - -ANS☑️☑️--primarily Gram (+) and but
also Gram (-)
18. 4th generation cephalosporins drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Cefepime (Maxipime)
19. 5-HT3 antagonists antiemetic precuations/contraindications - -ANS☑️☑️--mask
progressive illeus
20. zofran contains aspartame=caution in patients with phenylketonuria
21. 5-HT3 receptor antagonist antiemetics - -ANS☑️☑️--ondansetron (Zofran)
palonosteron (Aloxi)
dolaseton mesylate (Anzmet)
granisetron (Kytril, Sancuso)
22. Absorbent antidiarrheals drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--Kaolin
23. pectin
24. Bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) ; use with each loose stool
25. active TB 2nd phase (continuation) drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--4-7 months:
26. INH & RIF
27. active TB first phase (initiation phase) drugs - -ANS☑️☑️--2 Months:
28. INH, Rifampin (RIF), pyrazinamide (PZA) and ethambutol (EMB)
29. Acyclovir (Zovirax) indications - -ANS☑️☑️--HSV-1 & 2, varicella-zoster virus, EBV,
herpes virus 6, CMV,