NR 565 FINAL EXAM (ADVANCED
PHARMACOLOGY) QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED
1. 1st generation cephalosporins active against - ANSWER-gram (+) cocci
2. 1st generation cephalosporins drugs - ANSWER-Cephradine (Anspor)
Cefazolin (ancef)
Cefadroxil (Duricef)
Cephalexin (keflex)
3. 1st line therapy for all bites - ANSWER-Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
(Augmentin)
4. 1st line therapy for Strep pharyngitis. - ANSWER-penicillin V
5. 1st line therapy for uncomplicated UTI -
ANSWER-trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim)
6. 1st line therapy for uncomplicated UTI in adult
7. women - ANSWER-nitrofurantoin
1st line treatment for primary and secondary skin infections -
ANSWER-1st generation Cephalosporins:
cephalexin
dicoxacillin
amoxilcillin/claulanate
clindamycin
8. 1st line triple therapy for H. Pylori - ANSWER-1.) PPI BID
, 2.) clarithromycin 500 mg BID or metronidazole 500 mg BID
3.) amoxicillin 1G BID
x 10-14 days
9. 1st lines therapy for acute otitis media (AOM) & sinusitis - ANSWER-
Amoxicillin
10. 2nd generation cephalosporins active against - ANSWER-gram (+)
increased activity for H. influenzae
bateroides fragilis
11. 2nd generation cephalosporins drugs - ANSWER-Cefuroxime sodium
(Zinacef)
Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
Cefaclor
Cefprozil
Cefotetan (Cefotetan)
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)
12. 2nd line therapy for H. Pylori with PCN allergy - ANSWER-1.) PPI BID
2.) clarithromycin 500 mg BID
3.) metronidazole 500 mg BID
x 7-14 days
13. 2nd line therapy or rescue therapy for H. Pylori - ANSWER-1.) PPI BID
2.) levofloxacin 250-500 mg BID
3.) amoxicillin 1G BID
x 10-14 days
14. 3rd generation cephalosporins active against - ANSWER-uncommon
gram (-) organisms
15. 3rd generation cephalosporins drugs - ANSWER-Cefdinir (Omincef)
, 16. Cefpodoxime (Vantin)
Cefotaxime (Celizox)
Ceftazidime Fortax)
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Cedax
Cefixime (Suprax)
17. 4th generation cephalosporins active against - ANSWER-primarily
Gram (+) and but also Gram (-)
18. 4th generation cephalosporins drugs - ANSWER-Cefepime (Maxipime)
19. 5-HT3 antagonists antiemetic precuations/contraindications -
ANSWER-mask progressive illeus
20. zofran contains aspartame=caution in patients with phenylketonuria
21. 5-HT3 receptor antagonist antiemetics - ANSWER-ondansetron
(Zofran)
palonosteron (Aloxi)
dolaseton mesylate (Anzmet)
granisetron (Kytril, Sancuso)
22. Absorbent antidiarrheals drugs - ANSWER-Kaolin
23. pectin
24. Bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) ; use with each loose stool
25. active TB 2nd phase (continuation) drugs - ANSWER-4-7 months:
26. INH & RIF
27. active TB first phase (initiation phase) drugs - ANSWER-2 Months:
28. INH, Rifampin (RIF), pyrazinamide (PZA) and ethambutol (EMB)
PHARMACOLOGY) QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED
1. 1st generation cephalosporins active against - ANSWER-gram (+) cocci
2. 1st generation cephalosporins drugs - ANSWER-Cephradine (Anspor)
Cefazolin (ancef)
Cefadroxil (Duricef)
Cephalexin (keflex)
3. 1st line therapy for all bites - ANSWER-Amoxicillin/Clavulanate
(Augmentin)
4. 1st line therapy for Strep pharyngitis. - ANSWER-penicillin V
5. 1st line therapy for uncomplicated UTI -
ANSWER-trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim)
6. 1st line therapy for uncomplicated UTI in adult
7. women - ANSWER-nitrofurantoin
1st line treatment for primary and secondary skin infections -
ANSWER-1st generation Cephalosporins:
cephalexin
dicoxacillin
amoxilcillin/claulanate
clindamycin
8. 1st line triple therapy for H. Pylori - ANSWER-1.) PPI BID
, 2.) clarithromycin 500 mg BID or metronidazole 500 mg BID
3.) amoxicillin 1G BID
x 10-14 days
9. 1st lines therapy for acute otitis media (AOM) & sinusitis - ANSWER-
Amoxicillin
10. 2nd generation cephalosporins active against - ANSWER-gram (+)
increased activity for H. influenzae
bateroides fragilis
11. 2nd generation cephalosporins drugs - ANSWER-Cefuroxime sodium
(Zinacef)
Cefuroxime (Ceftin)
Cefaclor
Cefprozil
Cefotetan (Cefotetan)
Cefoxitin (Mefoxin)
12. 2nd line therapy for H. Pylori with PCN allergy - ANSWER-1.) PPI BID
2.) clarithromycin 500 mg BID
3.) metronidazole 500 mg BID
x 7-14 days
13. 2nd line therapy or rescue therapy for H. Pylori - ANSWER-1.) PPI BID
2.) levofloxacin 250-500 mg BID
3.) amoxicillin 1G BID
x 10-14 days
14. 3rd generation cephalosporins active against - ANSWER-uncommon
gram (-) organisms
15. 3rd generation cephalosporins drugs - ANSWER-Cefdinir (Omincef)
, 16. Cefpodoxime (Vantin)
Cefotaxime (Celizox)
Ceftazidime Fortax)
Ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
Cedax
Cefixime (Suprax)
17. 4th generation cephalosporins active against - ANSWER-primarily
Gram (+) and but also Gram (-)
18. 4th generation cephalosporins drugs - ANSWER-Cefepime (Maxipime)
19. 5-HT3 antagonists antiemetic precuations/contraindications -
ANSWER-mask progressive illeus
20. zofran contains aspartame=caution in patients with phenylketonuria
21. 5-HT3 receptor antagonist antiemetics - ANSWER-ondansetron
(Zofran)
palonosteron (Aloxi)
dolaseton mesylate (Anzmet)
granisetron (Kytril, Sancuso)
22. Absorbent antidiarrheals drugs - ANSWER-Kaolin
23. pectin
24. Bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) ; use with each loose stool
25. active TB 2nd phase (continuation) drugs - ANSWER-4-7 months:
26. INH & RIF
27. active TB first phase (initiation phase) drugs - ANSWER-2 Months:
28. INH, Rifampin (RIF), pyrazinamide (PZA) and ethambutol (EMB)