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OSAT ELEMENTARY EDUCATION SUBTEST 2 STUDY SET WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED!! ALREADY GRADED A+

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OSAT ELEMENTARY EDUCATION SUBTEST 2 STUDY SET WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED!! ALREADY GRADED A+



scientific method - (ANSWER)the empirical process of science. observation, question, hypothesis,
experiment, analysis, conclusion. Initially proposed by francis bacon in early 17th century



hypothesis - (ANSWER)proposes a rational explanation for why some observed natural phenomena occur
and guide scientific experiments. If then statement



scientific theory - (ANSWER)When a hypothesis is repeatedly reinforced over time by strong scientific
evidence and appears to explain why something happens



scientific revolution - (ANSWER)a period between the 16th and 18th centuries that acted as a stepping
stone for modern science



On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres by Nicolaus Copernicus - (ANSWER)first major work to
propose that the Earth revolved around the Sun, challenging the traditional belief that the Earth was the
center of the universe. Helped spark scientific revolution thinking. 1543. Helliocentric model!!



Issac Newton - (ANSWER)Proposed theory of gravity. Wrote Principia. Developed laws of motion



This changing attitude about machines connected to the industrial revolution of the 18th cent. reflects
the real impact of the Scientific Revolution - (ANSWER)true



empirical data - (ANSWER)facts, numbers, and statistics measured in the real world and collected
together for analysis. Raw information



Evidence - (ANSWER)a body of facts and information showing whether a hypothesis is true or untrue.
Should always be verifiable



Matter - (ANSWER)anything that occupies physical space and has a mass and volume



mass - (ANSWER)quantifies the amount of matter present in any object/body. remains consistent. kg

,OSAT ELEMENTARY EDUCATION SUBTEST 2 STUDY SET WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED!! ALREADY GRADED A+




volume - (ANSWER)the amount of space an object occupies. changes with shape and matter. 3D. u^3



Density - (ANSWER)the quantity of a substance per volume it occupies, it is a measure of how tightly or
loosely compact a substance is. intensive property



Density formula - (ANSWER)d=m/v where m is mass and v is volume (make triangle dmv m on top)



unit conversion - (ANSWER)King Henry Died Unexpectedly Drinking Chocolate Milk



Temperature Kelvin Celsius conversion - (ANSWER)K=C+273.15



taxonomy - (ANSWER)The branch of science that deals with classifying organisms. Carolus Linnaeus
created binomial nomenclature.



Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species - (ANSWER)Did King Phillip Come
Over For Great Spaghetti?



independent variable - (ANSWER)the thing being tested in an experiment, it should be the only variable
changed. EX: amount of water



Dependent Variable - (ANSWER)variable affected by the change, the thing being measured in an
experiment, EX: size of plant, number of leaves



federal republic - (ANSWER)when there is a central government, but it also relies on being a federation
of multiple smaller state governments. The United States is an example.



theocratic republic - (ANSWER)type of government where its leaders rule by a religion. Some examples
are Afghanistan and the Vatican

, OSAT ELEMENTARY EDUCATION SUBTEST 2 STUDY SET WITH
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS 100% VERIFIED!! ALREADY GRADED A+




Monarchy - (ANSWER)absolute rule by one leader such as an emperor or a king who has inherited their
political position. Saudi Arabia and Brunei are examples



Constitutional monarchy - (ANSWER)where there is a monarch who is head of state, but their power is
superseded by a constitution. England and Japan are examples of constitutional monarchies



Democracy - (ANSWER)when leaders are elected and common citizens have power to make decisions
with the government. Most western countries claim to be this. form of representative government.



Communism - (ANSWER)formed on the theory of eliminating social class. However, this means that
individuals cannot own land or profit as individuals. Although the idea is for wealth to be communal or
shared, the government owns everything, and those in power can easily become totalitarian, which
means that citizens become subservient because the government controls all assets.



Dictatorship - (ANSWER)when there is one leader who makes all the decisions and all others must follow.
Th leader is supported by their appointed military who will punish people who do not follow or obey.



Oligarchy - (ANSWER)A government ruled by a few powerful people likely wealthy aristocrats



Democratic-Republican Party - (ANSWER)First political party of the U.S. Lead by mostly thomas jefferson.
Also known as Anti-federalists. They wanted the states to have much more control over the day-to-day
responsibilities of government. Southern states, farmers and plantation owners. Gov for common man.



The federalist party - (ANSWER)Lead by Alexander Hamilton. Wanted a strong centralized government
that would ensure the country would have stability. 1792-1816. New England States.



Thomas Jefferson - (ANSWER)3rd President. 1st democratic republican one. Louisiana purchase (1803
purchase of the territory from France, this doubled the size of the US). His election=revolution of 1800.

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