MHA 708 Exam B Healthcare Policy Actual
Exam | Complete Verified Q&A | New Updated
Edition 2026 (100% Verified and Correct
Solutions) – Already Graded A+
SECTION 1: STRUCTURE OF U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLICY-MAKING
Question 1
The three branches of the U.S. government are:
A) Executive, Judicial, and Administrative
B) Legislative, Executive, and Judicial
C) Legislative, Executive, and Treasury
D) Congressional, Presidential, and Supreme
Answer: B
Rationale: The U.S. Constitution establishes three co-equal branches: the
legislative (Congress), the executive (President and agencies), and the judicial
(federal courts), each with distinct powers and checks and balances .
Question 2
Which branch of government holds the Senate and the House of
Representatives?
A) Executive Branch
B) Judicial Branch
C) Legislative Branch
D) Administrative Branch
Answer: C
,Rationale: The Legislative Branch consists of the bicameral Congress, which
includes the Senate (100 members, 2 per state) and the House of Representatives
(435 voting members). This branch is responsible for crafting and introducing
legislation .
Question 3
How many senators does each state have?
A) Depends on population
B) 1
C) 2
D) Varies by state
Answer: C
Rationale: The U.S. Constitution guarantees each state two senators regardless of
population. This ensures equal representation for all states in the Senate .
Question 4
How many voting districts are in the House of Representatives?
A) 100
B) 435
C) 538
D) 270
Answer: B
Rationale: The House of Representatives has 435 voting members, with each state
allocated representatives based on its population as determined by the decennial
census. This number has been fixed since 1911 .
Question 5
,Which branch of government holds the Senate and the House of
Representatives?
A) Executive Branch
B) Judicial Branch
C) Legislative Branch
D) Administrative Branch
Answer: C
Rationale: The Legislative Branch consists of the Senate and House of
Representatives .
Question 6
Which branch has the power to declare federal and state laws unconstitutional?
A) Executive Branch
B) Legislative Branch
C) Judicial Branch
D) All branches equally
Answer: C
Rationale: The Judicial Branch, specifically the Supreme Court, has the power of
judicial review, which allows it to declare federal and state laws unconstitutional.
However, this power can only be exercised when a case is brought before the
court .
Question 7
The Origination Clause of the Constitution requires that all revenue bills must
originate in the:
A) Senate
B) House of Representatives
, C) Executive Branch
D) Supreme Court
Answer: B
Rationale: Article I, Section 7, Clause 1 (the Origination Clause) mandates that all
bills for raising revenue must start in the House of Representatives, reflecting the
Framers' intent that taxing authority be closest to the people .
Question 8
The power to confirm presidential appointments (e.g., Cabinet members, federal
judges) belongs to the:
A) House of Representatives
B) Supreme Court
C) Senate
D) President alone
Answer: C
Rationale: The U.S. Senate holds the sole power of "advice and consent" for
executive cabinet confirmations under the Constitution .
Question 9
The executive branch can create policy by:
A) Passing laws without Congress
B) Establishing rules and regulations to implement statutes
C) Vetoing its own regulations
D) Declaring laws unconstitutional
Answer: B
Exam | Complete Verified Q&A | New Updated
Edition 2026 (100% Verified and Correct
Solutions) – Already Graded A+
SECTION 1: STRUCTURE OF U.S. GOVERNMENT & POLICY-MAKING
Question 1
The three branches of the U.S. government are:
A) Executive, Judicial, and Administrative
B) Legislative, Executive, and Judicial
C) Legislative, Executive, and Treasury
D) Congressional, Presidential, and Supreme
Answer: B
Rationale: The U.S. Constitution establishes three co-equal branches: the
legislative (Congress), the executive (President and agencies), and the judicial
(federal courts), each with distinct powers and checks and balances .
Question 2
Which branch of government holds the Senate and the House of
Representatives?
A) Executive Branch
B) Judicial Branch
C) Legislative Branch
D) Administrative Branch
Answer: C
,Rationale: The Legislative Branch consists of the bicameral Congress, which
includes the Senate (100 members, 2 per state) and the House of Representatives
(435 voting members). This branch is responsible for crafting and introducing
legislation .
Question 3
How many senators does each state have?
A) Depends on population
B) 1
C) 2
D) Varies by state
Answer: C
Rationale: The U.S. Constitution guarantees each state two senators regardless of
population. This ensures equal representation for all states in the Senate .
Question 4
How many voting districts are in the House of Representatives?
A) 100
B) 435
C) 538
D) 270
Answer: B
Rationale: The House of Representatives has 435 voting members, with each state
allocated representatives based on its population as determined by the decennial
census. This number has been fixed since 1911 .
Question 5
,Which branch of government holds the Senate and the House of
Representatives?
A) Executive Branch
B) Judicial Branch
C) Legislative Branch
D) Administrative Branch
Answer: C
Rationale: The Legislative Branch consists of the Senate and House of
Representatives .
Question 6
Which branch has the power to declare federal and state laws unconstitutional?
A) Executive Branch
B) Legislative Branch
C) Judicial Branch
D) All branches equally
Answer: C
Rationale: The Judicial Branch, specifically the Supreme Court, has the power of
judicial review, which allows it to declare federal and state laws unconstitutional.
However, this power can only be exercised when a case is brought before the
court .
Question 7
The Origination Clause of the Constitution requires that all revenue bills must
originate in the:
A) Senate
B) House of Representatives
, C) Executive Branch
D) Supreme Court
Answer: B
Rationale: Article I, Section 7, Clause 1 (the Origination Clause) mandates that all
bills for raising revenue must start in the House of Representatives, reflecting the
Framers' intent that taxing authority be closest to the people .
Question 8
The power to confirm presidential appointments (e.g., Cabinet members, federal
judges) belongs to the:
A) House of Representatives
B) Supreme Court
C) Senate
D) President alone
Answer: C
Rationale: The U.S. Senate holds the sole power of "advice and consent" for
executive cabinet confirmations under the Constitution .
Question 9
The executive branch can create policy by:
A) Passing laws without Congress
B) Establishing rules and regulations to implement statutes
C) Vetoing its own regulations
D) Declaring laws unconstitutional
Answer: B
