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NDAEB Exam 2026/2027 – 180+ Questions & Answers | Dental Radiography, Medical Emergencies, Anesthesia, Dental Dams, Implants & Endodontics – National Dental Assisting Examining Board

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This NDAEB Exam 2026/2027 study resource provides 180+ questions, answers, definitions, and applied review items across 36 pages for dental assisting exam preparation. Its key areas include dental radiography and radiation safety, periodontal disease, restorative materials, vital signs, impressions, medical emergencies, local anesthesia, sedation, moisture control, dental dams, dental implants, and endodontic procedures. The document opens with periodontal disease, amalgam composition, the ALARA radiation-safety concept, and the positive anode and negative cathode of the dental X-ray tube before moving into an extensive radiography review. Dental radiography is one of the document's most extensively covered subjects. Students review film, phosphor storage plates and digital sensors as image receptors; purposes of dental X-rays; dental radiography; the tubehead, extension arm and control panel; X-ray tube; position-indicating device (PID); lead collimator; aluminum filtration; wavelength; kilovoltage; milliamperage; beam intensity; contrast; radiopacity and radiolucency; sharpness; penumbra; magnification; and distortion. The guide also examines factors influencing image quality, dental-film components, digital-sensor infection control, radiation-sensitive tissues, latent images, film speed, secondary radiation, ionization, and radiation protection. The radiography review continues with film processing and technique selection. Questions address developer and fixer solutions, automatic processing, processing errors, fogged films, extraoral film, bitewings, paralleling and bisecting techniques, horizontal and vertical angulation, edentulous-patient imaging, extraoral radiography, TMJ images, CBCT, MRI, and lead-apron protection. The material also reviews radiographic interpretation concepts such as alveolar bone height, caries, hypercementosis, impacted mandibular third molars, and radiolucent lesions. Another major section concentrates on patient assessment and vital signs. The document reviews heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, body temperature, the sphygmomanometer, Korotkoff sounds, pulse measurement, and correct patient-arm positioning during blood-pressure measurement. Impression and restorative topics include bite and occlusal registrations, syringe or wash material, silicone putty, elastomeric impressions, polysulfide, alginate working time, Mylar matrix strips, Class III and Class IV restorations, cavity preparation, and amalgam restoration procedures. The medical-emergency section provides concentrated preparation on recognizing and responding to conditions encountered in dental practice. Topics include anaphylaxis, asthma, CPR, convulsions, epilepsy, erythema, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, hypersensitivity, hyperventilation, myocardial infarction, syncope, pregnancy-related loss of consciousness, angina pectoris, diabetes, leukemia, seizures, and diabetic ketoacidosis. The document repeatedly emphasizes knowing the patient's needs and medical history as part of preventing emergencies and reviews emergency-related medications and interventions such as nitroglycerin, bronchodilators, and epinephrine. A detailed anesthesia and sedation section reviews nitrous oxide, vasoconstrictors, topical anesthetics, local anesthetic duration, aspirating syringes, sharps disposal, oximetry, tidal volume, titration, induction, amide and ester anesthetics, epinephrine ratios, infiltration, needle lumen and gauge, aspiration, abscesses, and paresthesia. Students are also introduced to the relationship between maxillary cancellous bone and infiltration anesthesia and the purpose of aspiration before depositing anesthetic solution. The clinical-assisting material then moves to oral evacuation, moisture control, and dental dam isolation. Students review saliva ejectors, high-volume evacuators (HVE), operative and surgical suction tips, HVE grasps, cotton rolls, dry angles, dental dams, Stensen's duct, plastic and metal dental dam frames, water-soluble lubricants, dental dam punches, clamps, anchor teeth, and one-step versus two-step placement. The guide also tests common dental dam errors, including an incorrectly punched arch, oversized holes, holes positioned too close together, and holes placed too far apart. The final portion provides valuable review of dental implants and endodontics. It distinguishes endosteal, subperiosteal, and transosteal implants, discussing their positioning, indications, healing, materials, and maintenance. Endodontic material includes the number of radiographs identified in the source for an endodontic procedure and the functions of K-type files, reamers, Hedström files, broaches, Gates-Glidden instruments, and Peeso files, along with irrigating solutions listed as sodium hypochlorite, hydrogen peroxide, and parachlorophenol. The document is best treated as a third-party NDAEB exam-preparation resource rather than an official examination publication. Although its title references the NDAEB, the file itself displays separate publisher/copyright information and does not establish that the questions were issued or endorsed by the National Dental Assisting Examining Board. The listing should therefore avoid implying official NDAEB authorship or endorsement. Relevant Students: This resource is particularly relevant to Canadian dental assisting students and NDAEB examination candidates preparing for the 2026/2027 exam period. It is also useful for dental assisting students who need focused revision of dental radiography, radiation protection, medical emergencies, patient vital signs, impressions, restorative procedures, local anesthesia, sedation, moisture control, dental dam isolation, dental implants, endodontics, infection control, and chairside assisting procedures. Keywords: NDAEB Exam 2026, NDAEB Exam 2027, NDAEB questions and answers, NDAEB study guide, NDAEB exam preparation, NDAEB practice questions, dental assisting exam, dental assistant exam questions, Canadian dental assisting exam, dental assisting questions and answers, dental radiography, ALARA principle, X ray tube, anode and cathode, dental X rays, digital radiography, radiopaque, radiolucent, radiographic contrast, film processing, paralleling technique, bisecting technique, CBCT, radiation protection, dental vital signs, medical emergencies, anaphylaxis, asthma, CPR, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, syncope, angina pectoris, local anesthesia, topical anesthetic, vasoconstrictor, aspirating syringe, nitrous oxide sedation, dental impressions, alginate impression, elastomeric impression, oral evacuation, HVE, moisture control, dental dam, dental dam clamps, dental implants, endosteal implant, subperiosteal implant, transosteal implant, endodontics, K files, reamers, Hedstrom files, Gates Glidden, Peeso files, root canal instruments, periodontal disease

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NDAEB Exam 2026/2027 Expert
Verifed Ace the Test



Periodontal disease - ANSWER ✔✔Infection of the structures that

support the teeth (gums and bones)


Mercury, silver & tin - ANSWER ✔✔What is amalgam fillings

composed of


Periodontal disease - ANSWER ✔✔Bone loss in the jaw is an

indication of what disease

Concept of radiation that states that exposure should be kept "as low as

resonably possible" - ANSWER ✔✔What is the ALARA concept


Positive - Anode

,Negative-Cathode - ANSWER ✔✔What is the positive & negavtove

electrode in the x-ray tube


Film, phosphorous storage plate, digital sencor - ANSWER ✔✔What

are examples of inage receptors

•To help the dentist see conditions in the mouth not visitble to the eye -

ANSWER ✔✔•What is the purpose of dental x-rays


▪bone loss

▪info during dental procedures (ex: root canal therapy)

▪locate abnormalities in the soft & hard tissue

▪evaluate growth & development


▪Identify early dent caries - ANSWER ✔✔•What can a dentist see on

an x-ray that he canot see with just his eyes

Film based or digitally produced recording of anatomic structures -

ANSWER ✔✔What is an IMAGE (in radiology)


With radiation - ANSWER ✔✔How are dental images produced


The process of recording images of the teeth & adjacent structure by

exposure to x-radiation - ANSWER ✔✔What is dental radiography


•tubehead

,•extension arm


•control panel - ANSWER ✔✔What are the main components of an x-

ray mashine

•it is a metal housing that contains the X-RAY TUBE

•it is filled with INSULATING OIL which prevents overheating (by

absorbing the heat created by x-ray)

•this is where the x-rays are produced

•this is where the TRANSFORMER is located. (The transformer alters

the voltage) - ANSWER ✔✔Describe the tubehead & it's function


•It is an open ended lead-line cylinder that extends from the opening of

the metal housing (metal housing=tubehead) - ANSWER

✔✔Describe the PID & it's function


•LEAD COLLIMATOR - small metal disc with small opening in the center

(it form the size and shape of the x-ray beam as it leaves the tubehead &

goes to the PID)




•ALIMINUM FILTER - is 0.5mm thick. It filters out the non-penetrating,

long-wavelengths - ANSWER ✔✔What are the 2 things in the PID

that shape and filter the x-ray beam

COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2026. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
3

, Shorter -shorter wavelengths are the MOST useful in dentistry! -

ANSWER ✔✔The _________ (shorter/longer) the wavelength the

GREATER the energy

Heart of the mashine= x-ray tube (it contains the cathode (-) and anode

(+) andnis vacune sealed to allow electrons to flow with minimum

resistance)




•Located in tubehead - ANSWER ✔✔•What is the "heart" of the x-ray

mashine?

•where is it located?

•The hollow exention arm help POSITION the tubehead to the patients

cheek.




•The wires that CONNECTS the TUBEHEAD and the CONTROL PANLE

are enclosed in the extention arm. - ANSWER ✔✔What is the

purpose of the extention arm

Located: on wall outside x-ray area




-it contains: •MASTER SWITCH (turns mashine on/off)

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