CRIJ 3310 Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct Answers
Latest Update Already Graded A+
Law Enforcement Assistance Act (LEAA) - (ANSWER)law stressed federal assistance to state/local
governments and academic institutions in the hope that increased study of crime, law enforcement and
penology would result in a decrease in crime rate
Crime - (ANSWER)1. An act committed in violation of a law prohibiting it, or omitted in violation of a law
ordering it; variously punishable by death, imprisonment, or fines/restrictions.
2. Extreme violation of the law; wrongdoing of a criminal nature, as felony or treason, which effects the
whole public and not just the rights of an individual; distinguishable from a misdemeanor.
3. Offense against morality; sin.
4. The acts of a criminal; habitual violation of the law.
"mala in se" - (ANSWER)inherently evil
"mala prohibita" - (ANSWER)not basically or morally wrong, but wrong because a law makes it so
Retribution - (ANSWER)the suffering inflicted on the convicted person should be equal to the harm they
caused
Deterrence - (ANSWER)sentence is designed to deter the person from committing crimes again
Incapacitation - (ANSWER)makes it impossible for the person to commit crime. ex: death penalty,
castration, etc..
Rehabilitation - (ANSWER)efforts to provide counseling and practical training that can aid the offender
and re-socialize them
,CRIJ 3310 Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct Answers
Latest Update Already Graded A+
Divine Will - (ANSWER)The object of punishment was to bring the offender back to right relation to God
and to avert the wrath of God against a community.
Abraham - (ANSWER)prominent figure in the biblical book of Genesis, considered one of the principal
patriarchs of Judaism, Christianity and Islam
Archons - (ANSWER)Magistrates serving on a special tribunal in anceint Athens
Bailee - (ANSWER)person who holds goods/property placed in their posession by others.
If good were stolen, they were occasionally put to proof and required to show they did not take the
goods themselves.
Code of Hammurabi - (ANSWER)One of the oldest known legal codes, overseen by King Hammurabi of
Babylon
Stipulated that burning to death was the appropriate sanction against a priest's daughter convicted or
prostitution as well as against a man who committed incest by wedding both a mother and daughter.
Confucianism - (ANSWER)Predominant philosophy in Ancient China.
Believed:
1. Laws were not necessary if government rules were just/ law is the tool of tyranny.
2. Humans were instinctively good by nature/capable of being taught to be good
Consuls - (ANSWER)The two principal magistrates that shared authority over the major affairs over the
state of Rome. Both were in office for 1 year terms and had to obtain consent of each other.
, CRIJ 3310 Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct Answers
Latest Update Already Graded A+
Court at the gate - (ANSWER)Ancient trial court of Israel, originated by each clan's elders and held at the
gate of town in the morning so that the elders could participate in justice on their way to the fields.
Crucifixion - (ANSWER)Hanging criminals up on display
Cutting a neighbor's crop - (ANSWER)An offense that resultedi n the offender being "hung up" and
sacrificed to the Goddess Ceres for offending the Earth's Fertility.
Dicastery - (ANSWER)A type of jury drawn from a broad cross section of people, sometimes as many as
50 citizens who would serve with the magistrate in determining criminal cases in Athens.
Eye for an eye - (ANSWER)"lex talionis"
doctrine in which punishment applied equally to all people and punishment fit the crime.
ex: blood for blood, money for money, etc...
False witness - (ANSWER)"Perjury" - Knowingly lying in a court proceeding
Flogging - (ANSWER)beating/whip, common form of punishment for lesser offenses, circa 450 BC
Hesiod - (ANSWER)Great Greek port, most significant work was Theogony, an insight into Greek culture
of that period.
During which time the most common form of punishment was stoning.
Jezebel - (ANSWER)Modern term for a woman with loose sexual morals.
Latest Update Already Graded A+
Law Enforcement Assistance Act (LEAA) - (ANSWER)law stressed federal assistance to state/local
governments and academic institutions in the hope that increased study of crime, law enforcement and
penology would result in a decrease in crime rate
Crime - (ANSWER)1. An act committed in violation of a law prohibiting it, or omitted in violation of a law
ordering it; variously punishable by death, imprisonment, or fines/restrictions.
2. Extreme violation of the law; wrongdoing of a criminal nature, as felony or treason, which effects the
whole public and not just the rights of an individual; distinguishable from a misdemeanor.
3. Offense against morality; sin.
4. The acts of a criminal; habitual violation of the law.
"mala in se" - (ANSWER)inherently evil
"mala prohibita" - (ANSWER)not basically or morally wrong, but wrong because a law makes it so
Retribution - (ANSWER)the suffering inflicted on the convicted person should be equal to the harm they
caused
Deterrence - (ANSWER)sentence is designed to deter the person from committing crimes again
Incapacitation - (ANSWER)makes it impossible for the person to commit crime. ex: death penalty,
castration, etc..
Rehabilitation - (ANSWER)efforts to provide counseling and practical training that can aid the offender
and re-socialize them
,CRIJ 3310 Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct Answers
Latest Update Already Graded A+
Divine Will - (ANSWER)The object of punishment was to bring the offender back to right relation to God
and to avert the wrath of God against a community.
Abraham - (ANSWER)prominent figure in the biblical book of Genesis, considered one of the principal
patriarchs of Judaism, Christianity and Islam
Archons - (ANSWER)Magistrates serving on a special tribunal in anceint Athens
Bailee - (ANSWER)person who holds goods/property placed in their posession by others.
If good were stolen, they were occasionally put to proof and required to show they did not take the
goods themselves.
Code of Hammurabi - (ANSWER)One of the oldest known legal codes, overseen by King Hammurabi of
Babylon
Stipulated that burning to death was the appropriate sanction against a priest's daughter convicted or
prostitution as well as against a man who committed incest by wedding both a mother and daughter.
Confucianism - (ANSWER)Predominant philosophy in Ancient China.
Believed:
1. Laws were not necessary if government rules were just/ law is the tool of tyranny.
2. Humans were instinctively good by nature/capable of being taught to be good
Consuls - (ANSWER)The two principal magistrates that shared authority over the major affairs over the
state of Rome. Both were in office for 1 year terms and had to obtain consent of each other.
, CRIJ 3310 Exam 1 Questions and Answers with 100% Correct Answers
Latest Update Already Graded A+
Court at the gate - (ANSWER)Ancient trial court of Israel, originated by each clan's elders and held at the
gate of town in the morning so that the elders could participate in justice on their way to the fields.
Crucifixion - (ANSWER)Hanging criminals up on display
Cutting a neighbor's crop - (ANSWER)An offense that resultedi n the offender being "hung up" and
sacrificed to the Goddess Ceres for offending the Earth's Fertility.
Dicastery - (ANSWER)A type of jury drawn from a broad cross section of people, sometimes as many as
50 citizens who would serve with the magistrate in determining criminal cases in Athens.
Eye for an eye - (ANSWER)"lex talionis"
doctrine in which punishment applied equally to all people and punishment fit the crime.
ex: blood for blood, money for money, etc...
False witness - (ANSWER)"Perjury" - Knowingly lying in a court proceeding
Flogging - (ANSWER)beating/whip, common form of punishment for lesser offenses, circa 450 BC
Hesiod - (ANSWER)Great Greek port, most significant work was Theogony, an insight into Greek culture
of that period.
During which time the most common form of punishment was stoning.
Jezebel - (ANSWER)Modern term for a woman with loose sexual morals.
