PSYC 140 Module 6 | Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Exam Q&A | Portage Learning
1. Adolescence is generally defined as the developmental period between:
A) 6 and 11 years
B) 11 and 20 years
C) 18 and 25 years
D) 25 and 40 years
Correct Answer: 11 and 20 years
Rationale: Adolescence is the transitional period between childhood and adulthood,
typically spanning from approximately 11 to 20 years of age. It is characterized by
significant physical, cognitive, and socioemotional changes, including puberty, identity
formation, and increased independence from family.
2. The adolescent growth spurt typically begins around age:
A) 8 for girls and 10 for boys
B) 10 for girls and 12 for boys
C) 12 for girls and 14 for boys
D) 14 for girls and 16 for boys
Correct Answer: 10 for girls and 12 for boys
Rationale: The adolescent growth spurt typically begins around age 10 for girls and age
12 for boys. Girls generally reach their adult height by about age 16, while boys continue
to grow into their late teens or early twenties.
3. Which gender typically experiences the adolescent growth spurt earlier?
A) Boys
,B) Girls
C) Both genders start at the same time
D) It depends on genetics
Correct Answer: Girls
Rationale: Girls typically begin their adolescent growth spurt approximately two years
earlier than boys, starting around age 10. This is why girls often appear taller than boys
during early adolescence.
4. Which gender typically reaches their adult height earlier?
A) Boys
B) Girls
C) Both reach adulthood at the same time
D) It depends on genetics
Correct Answer: Girls
Rationale: Girls typically reach their adult height by approximately age 16, while boys
continue to grow into their late teens or early twenties. This is due to the earlier onset of
puberty in girls.
5. True or False? Boys and girls both experience a growth spurt during adolescence.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: True
Rationale: Both boys and girls experience a significant growth spurt during
adolescence. However, the timing and magnitude differ, with girls typically starting their
,growth spurt earlier and boys experiencing a greater increase in height and muscle
mass.
6. During puberty, which hormone is primarily responsible for the development of
secondary sex characteristics in girls?
A) Testosterone
B) Estrogen
C) Progesterone
D) Androgen
Correct Answer: Estrogen
Rationale: Estrogen is the primary hormone responsible for the development of
secondary sex characteristics in girls, including breast development, widening of the
hips, and the onset of menstruation. It also contributes to the adolescent growth spurt.
7. During puberty, which hormone is primarily responsible for the development of
secondary sex characteristics in boys?
A) Estrogen
B) Testosterone
C) Progesterone
D) Cortisol
Correct Answer: Testosterone
Rationale: Testosterone is the primary hormone responsible for the development of
secondary sex characteristics in boys, including deepening of the voice, growth of facial
and body hair, and increased muscle mass. It also plays a crucial role in the adolescent
growth spurt.
8. The onset of menstruation in girls is called:
, A) Menarche
B) Spermarche
C) Pubarche
D) Thelarche
Correct Answer: Menarche
Rationale: Menarche is the term for a girl's first menstrual period. It is a key milestone
in female puberty, typically occurring around age 12-13, though this can vary widely.
Menarche generally occurs about two years after the onset of breast development.
9. The first ejaculation in boys is called:
A) Menarche
B) Spermarche
C) Pubarche
D) Thelarche
Correct Answer: Spermarche
Rationale: Spermarche is the term for a boy's first ejaculation. It is a key milestone in
male puberty, typically occurring around age 13-14, though this can vary widely.
Spermarche generally occurs during the early stages of puberty.
10. True or False? The growth of pubic hair is one of the first signs of puberty.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: True
Exam Q&A | Portage Learning
1. Adolescence is generally defined as the developmental period between:
A) 6 and 11 years
B) 11 and 20 years
C) 18 and 25 years
D) 25 and 40 years
Correct Answer: 11 and 20 years
Rationale: Adolescence is the transitional period between childhood and adulthood,
typically spanning from approximately 11 to 20 years of age. It is characterized by
significant physical, cognitive, and socioemotional changes, including puberty, identity
formation, and increased independence from family.
2. The adolescent growth spurt typically begins around age:
A) 8 for girls and 10 for boys
B) 10 for girls and 12 for boys
C) 12 for girls and 14 for boys
D) 14 for girls and 16 for boys
Correct Answer: 10 for girls and 12 for boys
Rationale: The adolescent growth spurt typically begins around age 10 for girls and age
12 for boys. Girls generally reach their adult height by about age 16, while boys continue
to grow into their late teens or early twenties.
3. Which gender typically experiences the adolescent growth spurt earlier?
A) Boys
,B) Girls
C) Both genders start at the same time
D) It depends on genetics
Correct Answer: Girls
Rationale: Girls typically begin their adolescent growth spurt approximately two years
earlier than boys, starting around age 10. This is why girls often appear taller than boys
during early adolescence.
4. Which gender typically reaches their adult height earlier?
A) Boys
B) Girls
C) Both reach adulthood at the same time
D) It depends on genetics
Correct Answer: Girls
Rationale: Girls typically reach their adult height by approximately age 16, while boys
continue to grow into their late teens or early twenties. This is due to the earlier onset of
puberty in girls.
5. True or False? Boys and girls both experience a growth spurt during adolescence.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: True
Rationale: Both boys and girls experience a significant growth spurt during
adolescence. However, the timing and magnitude differ, with girls typically starting their
,growth spurt earlier and boys experiencing a greater increase in height and muscle
mass.
6. During puberty, which hormone is primarily responsible for the development of
secondary sex characteristics in girls?
A) Testosterone
B) Estrogen
C) Progesterone
D) Androgen
Correct Answer: Estrogen
Rationale: Estrogen is the primary hormone responsible for the development of
secondary sex characteristics in girls, including breast development, widening of the
hips, and the onset of menstruation. It also contributes to the adolescent growth spurt.
7. During puberty, which hormone is primarily responsible for the development of
secondary sex characteristics in boys?
A) Estrogen
B) Testosterone
C) Progesterone
D) Cortisol
Correct Answer: Testosterone
Rationale: Testosterone is the primary hormone responsible for the development of
secondary sex characteristics in boys, including deepening of the voice, growth of facial
and body hair, and increased muscle mass. It also plays a crucial role in the adolescent
growth spurt.
8. The onset of menstruation in girls is called:
, A) Menarche
B) Spermarche
C) Pubarche
D) Thelarche
Correct Answer: Menarche
Rationale: Menarche is the term for a girl's first menstrual period. It is a key milestone
in female puberty, typically occurring around age 12-13, though this can vary widely.
Menarche generally occurs about two years after the onset of breast development.
9. The first ejaculation in boys is called:
A) Menarche
B) Spermarche
C) Pubarche
D) Thelarche
Correct Answer: Spermarche
Rationale: Spermarche is the term for a boy's first ejaculation. It is a key milestone in
male puberty, typically occurring around age 13-14, though this can vary widely.
Spermarche generally occurs during the early stages of puberty.
10. True or False? The growth of pubic hair is one of the first signs of puberty.
A) True
B) False
Correct Answer: True
