NURSING EXAMS
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NURSE WISEMAN 2026/2027 MEDICINE
,NURS 120 Exam 1 Nurse Practitioners
Review Exam (Latest 2026/ 2027
Update) 100% Verified Questions &
Answers | Grade A+
describe the 4 essential elements of comfort:
1) physical - bodily sensations
example: physical pain
2) psychospiritual - internal awareness / self identity
3) sociocultural - family and friends relationships /
traditions
4) environmental - temperature, lighting, sounds
describe 5 common sources of discomfort:
- pain
- fatigue
- fibromyalgia (aching or stabbing pain)
- end of life care
- sleeping disorders
nursing interventions:
interventions directed towards identifying the source of
discomfort
examples: pain relief, promote sleep / rest (sleep
practices), social well being (laughter / positive attitudes)
describe acute pain vs chronic pain:
,acute pain:
- sudden
- identifiable tissue injury
- typical autonomic response
- heals in less than 6 months
chronic pain:
- last more than 6 months
- not always a known cause
- can be recurrent
describe somatic pain
comes from the skin (muscle cramps)
describe visceral pain
internal organs (gas or diarrhea)
describe referred pain
felt at a site different from where it occurred
example: someone who had a heart attack has jaw pain
numeric pain scale
describe what is considered as mild, moderate, and
severe pain:
- a pain scale that can be used for teenagers and adults
- it reads number 0 to 10..
1 - 3 = mild pain
4 - 6 = moderate pain
7 - 10 = severe pain
, wrong-baker faces pain rating scale
a scale with drawings or pictures used for children or
people who have trouble communicating / no
communication
myopia
when you can see clearly up close (nearsightedness)
example: 20/100 vision which means a person can stand
20 feet from the chart and read a line that a normal
person can read at 100 feet
hyperopia
farsightedness in younger patients
presbyopia
- a vision condition that makes it harder to see things up
close as people age (people over 45 years old)
- caused by a loss of elasticity in the lens as you age (age-
related farsightedness)
kinesthetic
- awareness of movement or sensation (feeling)
- someone who can't see would live like this, the brain
receives feedback from muscles or ligaments about how
the body is moving
example: walking without looking down at your feet
stereognosis
• Nursing Exam Prep Made Easy — Get
Your Documents Today!
NURSE WISEMAN 2026/2027 MEDICINE
,NURS 120 Exam 1 Nurse Practitioners
Review Exam (Latest 2026/ 2027
Update) 100% Verified Questions &
Answers | Grade A+
describe the 4 essential elements of comfort:
1) physical - bodily sensations
example: physical pain
2) psychospiritual - internal awareness / self identity
3) sociocultural - family and friends relationships /
traditions
4) environmental - temperature, lighting, sounds
describe 5 common sources of discomfort:
- pain
- fatigue
- fibromyalgia (aching or stabbing pain)
- end of life care
- sleeping disorders
nursing interventions:
interventions directed towards identifying the source of
discomfort
examples: pain relief, promote sleep / rest (sleep
practices), social well being (laughter / positive attitudes)
describe acute pain vs chronic pain:
,acute pain:
- sudden
- identifiable tissue injury
- typical autonomic response
- heals in less than 6 months
chronic pain:
- last more than 6 months
- not always a known cause
- can be recurrent
describe somatic pain
comes from the skin (muscle cramps)
describe visceral pain
internal organs (gas or diarrhea)
describe referred pain
felt at a site different from where it occurred
example: someone who had a heart attack has jaw pain
numeric pain scale
describe what is considered as mild, moderate, and
severe pain:
- a pain scale that can be used for teenagers and adults
- it reads number 0 to 10..
1 - 3 = mild pain
4 - 6 = moderate pain
7 - 10 = severe pain
, wrong-baker faces pain rating scale
a scale with drawings or pictures used for children or
people who have trouble communicating / no
communication
myopia
when you can see clearly up close (nearsightedness)
example: 20/100 vision which means a person can stand
20 feet from the chart and read a line that a normal
person can read at 100 feet
hyperopia
farsightedness in younger patients
presbyopia
- a vision condition that makes it harder to see things up
close as people age (people over 45 years old)
- caused by a loss of elasticity in the lens as you age (age-
related farsightedness)
kinesthetic
- awareness of movement or sensation (feeling)
- someone who can't see would live like this, the brain
receives feedback from muscles or ligaments about how
the body is moving
example: walking without looking down at your feet
stereognosis
