NR 509 Week 1 Exam Questions With Accurate
Answers 2025\2026 A+ Grade
After completing an initial assessment of a patient, the nurse has charted that
his respirations are eupneic and his pulse is 58 beats per minute. These types
of data would be.
A. Objective
B. Reflective
C. Subjective
D. Introspective
- accurate answers-A. Objective
A patient tells the nurse that he is very nervous, is nauseated and feels hot.
These types of data would be
A. Objective
B. Reflective
C. Subjective
D. Introspective
- accurate answers-C. Subjective
The patients record, laboratory studies, objective data, and subjective data
combine to form the
A. Data base
B. Admitting data
C. Financial Statement
D. Discharge Summary
- accurate answers-A. Data base
When listening to a patients breath sounds, the nurse is unsure of a sound that
is heard. The nurses next action should be to
A. Immediately notify the patients physician
B. Document the sound exactly as it was heard.
C. Validate the data by asking a coworker to listen to breath sounds
,D. Assess it again in 20 minutes to note whether the sound is still present
- accurate answers-C. Validate the data by asking a coworker to listen to
breath sounds
The nurse is conducting a class for new graduate nurses. During the teaching
session, the nurse should keep in mind that novice nurses, without a
background of skills and experience from which to draw, are more likely to
make their decisions using:
A. Intuition
B. A set of rules
C. Articles in journals
D. Advice from supervisors
- accurate answers-b. A set of rules.
Expert nurses learn to attend to a pattern of assessment data and act without
consciously labeling it. These responses are referred to as:
A. Intuition
B. The nursing process
C. Clinical knowledge
D. Diagnostic reasoning
- accurate answers-A. Intuition
The nurse is reviewing information about EBP. Which statement best reflects
EBP?
A. EBP relies on tradition for support of best practices
B. EBP is simply the use of best practice techniques for the treatment of
patients
C. EBP emphasizes the use of best evidence with the clinicians experience
D. The patients own preferences are not important with EBP.
- accurate answers-C. EBP emphasizes the use of best evidence with the
clinicians experience
The nurse is conducting a class on priority setting for a group of new graduate
nurses. Which is an example of a first-level priority problem
A. Patient with postoperative pain
B. Newly diagnosed patient with diabetes who needs diabetic teaching
C. Individual with a small laceration on the sole of the foot
,D. Individual with shortness of breath and respiratory distress
- accurate answers-D. Individual with shortness of breath and respiratory
distress
When considering priority settings of problems, the nurse keeps in mind that
second-level priority problems include which of these aspects?
A. Low self-esteem
B. Lack of knowledge
C. Abnormal laboratory values
D. Severely abnormal vital signs
- accurate answers-C. Abnormal laboratory values
Which critical thinking skill helps see relationships among the data?
A. Validation
B. Clustering related cues
C. Identifying gaps in data
D. Distinguishing relevant from irrelevant
- accurate answers-B. Clustering related cues
The nurse knows that developing appropriate nursing interventions for a
patient relies on the appropriateness of the ________ diagnosis
A. Nursing
B. Medical
C. Admission
D. Collaborative
- accurate answers-A. Nursing
The nursing process is a sequential method of problem solving that nurses use
and includes which steps?
A. Assessment, treatment, planning, evaluation, discharge, and follow-up
B. Admission, assessment, diagnosis, treatment and discharge planning
C. Admission, diagnosis, treatment, evaluation and discharge planning
D. Assessment, diagnosis, outcome identification, planning, implementation,
and evaluation
- accurate answers-D. Assessment, diagnosis, outcome identification, planning,
implementation, and evaluation
, A newly admitted patient is in acute pain, has not been sleeping well lately,
and is having difficulty breathing. How should the nurse prioritize these
problems
A. Breathing, pain, and sleep
B. Breathing, sleep and pain
C. Sleep, breathing and pain
D. Sleep, pain and breathing
- accurate answers-A. Breathing, pain, and sleep
Which of these would be formulated by a nurse using diagnostic reasoning?
A. Nursing diagnosis
B. Medical diagnosis
C. Diagnostic hypothesis
D. Diagnostic assessment
- accurate answers-C. Diagnostic hypothesis
Barriers to EBP include:
A. Nurses lack research skills in evaluating the quality of research studies
B. Lack of significant research studies
C. Insufficient clinical skills of nurses
D. Inadequate physical assessment skills
- accurate answers-A. Nurses lack research skills in evaluating the quality of
research studies
What step of the nursing process includes data collection by health history,
physical examination and interview?
A. Planning
B. Diagnosis
C. Evaluation
D. Assessment
- accurate answers-D. Assessment
During a staff meeting, nurses discuss the problems with accessing research
studies to incorporate evidence-based clinical decision making into their
practice. Which suggestion by the nurse manager would best help these
problems?
A. Forma committee to conduct research studies
B. Post published research studies on the units bulletin boards
C. Encourage the nurse to visit the library to review studies
Answers 2025\2026 A+ Grade
After completing an initial assessment of a patient, the nurse has charted that
his respirations are eupneic and his pulse is 58 beats per minute. These types
of data would be.
A. Objective
B. Reflective
C. Subjective
D. Introspective
- accurate answers-A. Objective
A patient tells the nurse that he is very nervous, is nauseated and feels hot.
These types of data would be
A. Objective
B. Reflective
C. Subjective
D. Introspective
- accurate answers-C. Subjective
The patients record, laboratory studies, objective data, and subjective data
combine to form the
A. Data base
B. Admitting data
C. Financial Statement
D. Discharge Summary
- accurate answers-A. Data base
When listening to a patients breath sounds, the nurse is unsure of a sound that
is heard. The nurses next action should be to
A. Immediately notify the patients physician
B. Document the sound exactly as it was heard.
C. Validate the data by asking a coworker to listen to breath sounds
,D. Assess it again in 20 minutes to note whether the sound is still present
- accurate answers-C. Validate the data by asking a coworker to listen to
breath sounds
The nurse is conducting a class for new graduate nurses. During the teaching
session, the nurse should keep in mind that novice nurses, without a
background of skills and experience from which to draw, are more likely to
make their decisions using:
A. Intuition
B. A set of rules
C. Articles in journals
D. Advice from supervisors
- accurate answers-b. A set of rules.
Expert nurses learn to attend to a pattern of assessment data and act without
consciously labeling it. These responses are referred to as:
A. Intuition
B. The nursing process
C. Clinical knowledge
D. Diagnostic reasoning
- accurate answers-A. Intuition
The nurse is reviewing information about EBP. Which statement best reflects
EBP?
A. EBP relies on tradition for support of best practices
B. EBP is simply the use of best practice techniques for the treatment of
patients
C. EBP emphasizes the use of best evidence with the clinicians experience
D. The patients own preferences are not important with EBP.
- accurate answers-C. EBP emphasizes the use of best evidence with the
clinicians experience
The nurse is conducting a class on priority setting for a group of new graduate
nurses. Which is an example of a first-level priority problem
A. Patient with postoperative pain
B. Newly diagnosed patient with diabetes who needs diabetic teaching
C. Individual with a small laceration on the sole of the foot
,D. Individual with shortness of breath and respiratory distress
- accurate answers-D. Individual with shortness of breath and respiratory
distress
When considering priority settings of problems, the nurse keeps in mind that
second-level priority problems include which of these aspects?
A. Low self-esteem
B. Lack of knowledge
C. Abnormal laboratory values
D. Severely abnormal vital signs
- accurate answers-C. Abnormal laboratory values
Which critical thinking skill helps see relationships among the data?
A. Validation
B. Clustering related cues
C. Identifying gaps in data
D. Distinguishing relevant from irrelevant
- accurate answers-B. Clustering related cues
The nurse knows that developing appropriate nursing interventions for a
patient relies on the appropriateness of the ________ diagnosis
A. Nursing
B. Medical
C. Admission
D. Collaborative
- accurate answers-A. Nursing
The nursing process is a sequential method of problem solving that nurses use
and includes which steps?
A. Assessment, treatment, planning, evaluation, discharge, and follow-up
B. Admission, assessment, diagnosis, treatment and discharge planning
C. Admission, diagnosis, treatment, evaluation and discharge planning
D. Assessment, diagnosis, outcome identification, planning, implementation,
and evaluation
- accurate answers-D. Assessment, diagnosis, outcome identification, planning,
implementation, and evaluation
, A newly admitted patient is in acute pain, has not been sleeping well lately,
and is having difficulty breathing. How should the nurse prioritize these
problems
A. Breathing, pain, and sleep
B. Breathing, sleep and pain
C. Sleep, breathing and pain
D. Sleep, pain and breathing
- accurate answers-A. Breathing, pain, and sleep
Which of these would be formulated by a nurse using diagnostic reasoning?
A. Nursing diagnosis
B. Medical diagnosis
C. Diagnostic hypothesis
D. Diagnostic assessment
- accurate answers-C. Diagnostic hypothesis
Barriers to EBP include:
A. Nurses lack research skills in evaluating the quality of research studies
B. Lack of significant research studies
C. Insufficient clinical skills of nurses
D. Inadequate physical assessment skills
- accurate answers-A. Nurses lack research skills in evaluating the quality of
research studies
What step of the nursing process includes data collection by health history,
physical examination and interview?
A. Planning
B. Diagnosis
C. Evaluation
D. Assessment
- accurate answers-D. Assessment
During a staff meeting, nurses discuss the problems with accessing research
studies to incorporate evidence-based clinical decision making into their
practice. Which suggestion by the nurse manager would best help these
problems?
A. Forma committee to conduct research studies
B. Post published research studies on the units bulletin boards
C. Encourage the nurse to visit the library to review studies
