NANDA: Nursing Diagnosis, ADPIE,
Evidence Based Practice, Nursing Data
Collection - Fundamental Exam 2 (New
2026/ 2027 Update) Questions & Answers
{Grade A} 100% Correct (Verified
Solutions)
When it is not ethical to withhold treatment for a control group, what are three options
you can do? - Correct answer Control group receives traditional treatment
Experimental group is evaluated before and after treatment
Control group receives intervention after study is completed
What qualifies as something to be statistically significant? - Correct answer P < 0.05
This implies you are 95% certain that the improvement is caused from the treatment.
This is the confidence level and indicates the degree to which the changes can be
attributed to the treatment rather than chance
Effect size is best defined as the following... - Correct answer The magnitude of the
treatment effect, effect size is independent from the sample size
,Power is defined as... - Correct answer The ability of a study to detect a difference or
relationship
Power is based on the following three things... - Correct answer Sample size
Effect size
Alpha level
These will give your study more power... - Correct answer The larger the study the
more powerful it is
If you have a large effect size, you have greater power
Power can be manipulated by changing the alpha level. If you change the confidence
level to 90% (instead of 95%), there is a greater chance of reaching statistical
significance
Type I errors in hypothesis testing is defined as... - Correct answer When a hypothesis
is accepted, yet it is actually false.
,Changing the alpha level to 90% can result in a type I error
Type II errors in hypothesis testing is defined as... - Correct answer When the
hypothesis is rejected, yet it is actually true
This occurs when the sample size is too small
Name the sections of a research paper... - Correct answer Abstract
Intro (Background & Research Hypothesis for Quantitative)
Literature Review
Methodology
Results
Discussion (Conclusion, limitations, future study)
References
To analyze the research you find, you can use the following rating scales... - Correct
answer PEDro Scale, Alberta scale, CASP, allows you to evaluate the validity of
research
, What is bias? - Correct answer Anything that produces systematic error in a research
finding
What is publication bias? - Correct answer Journals are more likely to publish
research that has positive findings
Studies with positive findings are almost 4x more likely to be published
Recurring features of qualitative research consist of the following... - Correct answer
Reading through the data, the main task is to explain the ways people manage their
day-to-day situations.
Many interpretations of this material are possible.
Questioning occurs simultaneously with collecting information and making sense of it.
Relatively little standardized instrumentation is used.
Most analysis is done with words.
Phenomenology is best defined as... - Correct answer to understand and describe the
lived experience from the point of view of the research participant
Evidence Based Practice, Nursing Data
Collection - Fundamental Exam 2 (New
2026/ 2027 Update) Questions & Answers
{Grade A} 100% Correct (Verified
Solutions)
When it is not ethical to withhold treatment for a control group, what are three options
you can do? - Correct answer Control group receives traditional treatment
Experimental group is evaluated before and after treatment
Control group receives intervention after study is completed
What qualifies as something to be statistically significant? - Correct answer P < 0.05
This implies you are 95% certain that the improvement is caused from the treatment.
This is the confidence level and indicates the degree to which the changes can be
attributed to the treatment rather than chance
Effect size is best defined as the following... - Correct answer The magnitude of the
treatment effect, effect size is independent from the sample size
,Power is defined as... - Correct answer The ability of a study to detect a difference or
relationship
Power is based on the following three things... - Correct answer Sample size
Effect size
Alpha level
These will give your study more power... - Correct answer The larger the study the
more powerful it is
If you have a large effect size, you have greater power
Power can be manipulated by changing the alpha level. If you change the confidence
level to 90% (instead of 95%), there is a greater chance of reaching statistical
significance
Type I errors in hypothesis testing is defined as... - Correct answer When a hypothesis
is accepted, yet it is actually false.
,Changing the alpha level to 90% can result in a type I error
Type II errors in hypothesis testing is defined as... - Correct answer When the
hypothesis is rejected, yet it is actually true
This occurs when the sample size is too small
Name the sections of a research paper... - Correct answer Abstract
Intro (Background & Research Hypothesis for Quantitative)
Literature Review
Methodology
Results
Discussion (Conclusion, limitations, future study)
References
To analyze the research you find, you can use the following rating scales... - Correct
answer PEDro Scale, Alberta scale, CASP, allows you to evaluate the validity of
research
, What is bias? - Correct answer Anything that produces systematic error in a research
finding
What is publication bias? - Correct answer Journals are more likely to publish
research that has positive findings
Studies with positive findings are almost 4x more likely to be published
Recurring features of qualitative research consist of the following... - Correct answer
Reading through the data, the main task is to explain the ways people manage their
day-to-day situations.
Many interpretations of this material are possible.
Questioning occurs simultaneously with collecting information and making sense of it.
Relatively little standardized instrumentation is used.
Most analysis is done with words.
Phenomenology is best defined as... - Correct answer to understand and describe the
lived experience from the point of view of the research participant