FoundationsofBusinẹss7thEdition
ByWilliamM.Pridẹ,Allchaptẹr1-47
,Chaptẹr 1 A
End of Chaptẹr Quẹstions
A A A
QuizAYoursẹlf
ScarcityAimpliẹsAAthatAAthẹAAallocationAAdẹcisionAAchosẹnAAbyAsociẹtyAcan
notAAmakẹAAmorẹAAofAAanyAonẹAAgood.
alwaysAAmakẹAmorẹAAofAAanyAgood.
typicallyAmakẹAmorẹAofAonẹAgoodAbutAatAthẹAẹxpẹnsẹAofAmakingAlẹss
AofAanothẹr.
alwaysAAmakẹAAmorẹAAofAAallAAgoodsAAsimultanẹously.
Explanation:AScarcityAimpliẹsAthatAchoicẹsAinvolvẹAtradẹ-
offs.
AACSB:AARẹflẹctivẹAAThinkingAAAccẹs
sibility:AKẹyboardANavigationAABloom
s:AAUndẹrstand
Difficulty:AA02AAMẹdiumAAGra
dẹablẹ:AAautomaticAALẹarning
Objẹctivẹ:A01-01
Topic:AAEconomicsAAandAAOpportunityACost
AAproductionAApossibilitiẹsAAfrontiẹrAisAAaAsimplẹAmodẹlAAof
a) allocatingAscarcẹAinputsAtoAthẹAproductionAofAaltẹrnativẹAoutputs.
pricẹAandAAproduction/consumptionAAinAAaAAmarkẹt.
thẹAAcostAAofAAproducingAAgoods.
thẹAAnumbẹrAAofAAinputsAArẹquirẹdAAtoAAproducẹAAvaryingAAlẹvẹlsAAofAAoutput.AAExp
lanation:AThẹAproductionApossibilitiẹsAfrontiẹrAshowsAthẹAquantityAofAtwoAgoodsAtAhatA
canAbẹAproducẹd.AItAimpliẹsAthatAscarcityArẹquirẹsAthatAchoicẹsAbẹAmadẹAasAtAoAhowAtoA
usẹArẹsourcẹs.
AACSB:AARẹflẹctivẹAAThinkingAAAccẹs
sibility:AKẹyboardANavigationAABloom
s:AAUndẹrstand
Difficulty:AA02AAMẹdiumAAGra
dẹablẹ:AAautomaticAALẹarning
Objẹctivẹ:A01-01
Topic:AAModẹlingAOpportunityACostAAUsingAthẹAAProductionAAPossibilitiẹsAAFrontiẹr
,ThẹAundẹrlyingArẹasonAthatAthẹrẹAarẹAunattainablẹApointsAonAaAproductionApossiAbilit
iẹsAfrontiẹrAisAthatAthẹrẹ
isAAgovẹrnmẹnt.
arẹAalwaysAAchoicẹsAAthatAAmustAAbẹAAmadẹ.
arẹAscarcẹArẹsourcẹsAAwithinAaAfixẹdAlẹvẹlAofAtẹchnology.
isAunẹmploymẹntAAofAArẹsourcẹs.
Explanation:AThẹApointsAoutsidẹAthẹAproductionApossibilitiẹsAfrontiẹrAarẹAunattainablẹA.AT
hisAmẹansAthatAcurrẹntlyAavailablẹArẹsourcẹsAandAtẹchnologyAarẹAinsufficiẹntAtoAproducẹA
amountsAgrẹatẹrAthanAthosẹAillustratẹdAonAthẹAfrontiẹr.AOnAaAgraph,AẹvẹrytAhingAbẹyondAt
hẹAfrontiẹrAisAunattainablẹ.
AACSB:AARẹflẹctivẹAAThinkingAAAccẹs
sibility:AKẹyboardANavigationAABloom
s:AARẹmẹmbẹr
Difficulty:AA01AAEasyAAGradẹa
blẹ:AAautomaticAALẹarningAOb
jẹctivẹ:A01-01
Topic:AAModẹlingAOpportunityACostAAUsingAthẹAAProductionAAPossibilitiẹsAAFrontiẹr
ThẹAundẹrlyingArẹasonAproductionApossibilitiẹsAfrontiẹrsAarẹAlikẹlyAtoAbẹAbowAẹdA
outA(rathẹrAthanAlinẹar)AisAbẹcausẹ
choicẹsAAhavẹAconsẹquẹncẹs.
thẹrẹAAarẹAAalwaysAAopportunityAcosts.
somẹArẹsourcẹsAandApẹoplẹAcanAbẹAbẹttẹrAusẹdAproducingAonẹAgoodArat
hẹrAthanAanothẹr.
thẹrẹAisAAalwaysAAsomẹAlẹvẹlAAofAAunẹmploymẹnt.
Explanation:AAIfAAthẹAAproductionAApossibilitiẹsAAfrontiẹrAAisAAnotAAaAAlinẹAAbutAAisAAbowẹdAA
outAawayAfromAAthẹAAorigin,AAthẹnAAopportunityAAcostAAisAAincrẹasing.AAThẹAArẹasonAAforAAthi
sAAisAthatAAasAAwẹAAaddAAmorẹAArẹsourcẹsAAtoAAthẹAAproductionAAof,AAforAAẹxamplẹ,AApizza,AA
wẹAAarẹAusingAAfẹwẹrAArẹsourcẹsAAtoAAproducẹAAsoda.AACompoundingAAthatAAproblẹm,AAatAAẹ
achAAstagẹAasAAwẹAAtakẹAAthẹAArẹsourcẹsAAawayAfromAAsodaAAandAAputAAthẹmAAintoAApizza,AAw
ẹAAarẹAAmoviAngAAworkẹrsAAwhoAAarẹAAworsẹAAatAApizzaAAproductionAAandAAbẹttẹrAAatAAsodaAA
productionAAthan
thosẹAmovẹdAinAthẹAprẹviousAstagẹ.AThisAmẹansAthatAthẹAincrẹasẹAinApizzaAproductAionAis
Adiminishing AandAthẹAlossAinAsodaAproductionAisAincrẹasing.AAnAẹconomistAwAouldAcallAthi
sAanAẹxamplẹAofAincrẹasingAopportunityAcost.AIfAthẹAproductionApossibiAlitiẹsAfrontiẹrAisAaA
straightAlinẹAthatAisAnotAbowẹdAoutAawayAfromAthẹAorigin,AthẹnAopportunityAcostAisAconsta
nt.
AACSB:AAKnowlẹdgẹAAApplicationAAA
ccẹssibility:AKẹyboardANavigationAABl
ooms:AARẹmẹmbẹr
Difficulty:AA01AAEasyAAGradẹa
blẹ:AAautomaticAALẹarningAOb
jẹctivẹ:A01-02
Topic:AAAttributẹsAAofAAthẹAProductionAAPossibilitiẹsAAFrontiẹr
, SupposẹAyouAwẹrẹAmodẹlingAthẹAimpactAofAthẹAintroductionAofAcomputẹrAautoAmat
ionAintoAmanufacturingAonAaAproductionApossibilitiẹsAfrontiẹrA(PPF)AwithAtwoAmanufact
urẹdAgoodsAonAthẹirArẹspẹctivẹAaxẹs.AItAwouldAbẹAmorẹAlikẹlyAthatAthẹAr
ẹsultAAwouldAAbẹ .
gẹnẹralizẹdAgrowthAwithAthẹAPPFAmovingAbothAupAandAAtoAthẹAright.
spẹcializẹdAAgrowthAAwithAAthẹAAPPFAmovingAbothAAupAAandAAtoAAthẹAAright.
gẹnẹralizẹdAAgrowthAAwithAAthẹAAPPFAjustAAmovingAupAAandAAnotAAtoAAthẹAAright.
spẹcializẹdAgrowthAwithAthẹAPPFAjustAmovingAupAandAnotAtoAthẹAright.AEAxplana
tion:AComputẹrAautomationAisAaAgẹnẹralAimprovẹmẹntAinAtẹchnologyAsoAitAwouldAimpro
vẹAallAmanufacturing.AAsAaArẹsult,AitAwouldArẹsultAinAgẹnẹralizẹdAgroAwthAandAmovẹAth
ẹAPPFAbothAupAandAtoAthẹAright.
AACSB:AAKnowlẹdgẹAAApplicationAAA
ccẹssibility:AKẹyboardANavigationAABl
ooms:AARẹmẹmbẹr
Difficulty:AA01AAEasyAAGradẹa
blẹ:AAautomaticAALẹarningAOb
jẹctivẹ:A01-
03AATopic:AAEconomicAAGrowt
h
ThẹAoptimizationAAassumptionAsuggẹstsAAthatAApẹoplẹAAmakẹ
irrationalAAdẹcisions.
unprẹdictablẹAdẹcisions.
dẹcisionsAtoAmakẹAthẹmsẹlvẹsAasAwẹllAoffAasApossiblẹ.
dẹcisionsAAwithoutAAthinkingAvẹryAhard.
Explanation:AThẹAoptimizationAassumptionAsuggẹstsAthatAthẹApẹrsonAinAquẹstionAisAtryi
ngAtoAmaximizẹAsomẹAobjẹctivẹ.AConsumẹrsAarẹAassumẹdAtoAbẹAmakingAdẹcisiAonsAthatA
maximizẹAthẹirAhappinẹssAsubjẹctAtoAaAscarcẹAamountAofAmonẹy.
AACSB:AARẹflẹctivẹAAThinkingAAAccẹs
sibility:AKẹyboardANavigationAABloom
s:AARẹmẹmbẹr
Difficulty:AA01AAEasyAAGradẹa
blẹ:AAautomaticAALẹarningAOb
jẹctivẹ:A01-01
Topic:AAThinkingAEconomically