1
ATI RN Comprehensive Online Practice B
2026 – Exam Questions & Answers | 100%
Pass Guaranteed | Graded A+
1 A nurse in the emergency department is triaging four clients. Which of the following clients
should the nurse recommend for treatment first?
A. A client with a fractured femur who reports pain rated 8 on a scale of 0 to 10
B. A client with chest pain and diaphoresis who has a history of myocardial infarction
C. A client with a temperature of 38.5°C (101.3°F) and reports a cough
D. A client with a laceration on the forearm that is oozing blood
☑️ Correct Answer: B
☑️ Explanation: The client with chest pain and diaphoresis with a history of MI is exhibiting
signs of a potential acute myocardial infarction, which is a life-threatening emergency.
According to the emergency severity index and Maslow's hierarchy of needs, airway, breathing,
and circulation take priority. The fractured femur (A) is urgent but not immediately life-
threatening. The febrile client with cough (C) requires attention but is stable. The laceration (D)
is the lowest priority.
,2
2 A nurse is delegating client care assignments to an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the
following tasks should the nurse delegate to the AP?
A. Administering a tube feeding to a client with a nasogastric tube
B. Assessing a client's surgical incision for signs of infection
C. Assisting a client with ambulation using a gait belt
D. Evaluating a client's response to pain medication
☑️ Correct Answer: C
☑️ Explanation: Assisting with ambulation using a gait belt is within the scope of practice for
assistive personnel. Administration of tube feedings (A) requires nursing judgment and is outside
the AP's scope. Assessment (B) and evaluation (D) are nursing responsibilities that require
clinical judgment and cannot be delegated.
3 A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) via
mechanical ventilation. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse
effects of PEEP?
,3
A. Tension pneumothorax
B. Pulmonary embolism
C. Pleural effusion
D. Atelectasis
☑️ Correct Answer: A
☑️ Explanation: Tension pneumothorax is a potential adverse effect of PEEP due to increased
intrathoracic pressure, which can cause barotrauma leading to pneumothorax. Signs include
tracheal deviation, absent breath sounds, and distended neck veins. Pulmonary embolism (B) is
not directly caused by PEEP. Pleural effusion (C) and atelectasis (D) are not primary adverse
effects of PEEP therapy.
4 A nurse is teaching a client who is starting to take captopril. Which of the following findings
should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication to report to the provider?
A. Hyperkalemia
B. Cough
, 4
C. Bradycardia
D. Weight gain
☑️ Correct Answer: B
☑️ Explanation: Captopril, an ACE inhibitor, commonly causes a persistent dry cough as an
adverse effect due to the accumulation of bradykinin. Hyperkalemia (A) can occur but is less
commonly the primary adverse effect to report. Bradycardia (C) is not a typical adverse effect of
ACE inhibitors. Weight gain (D) is more commonly associated with other medication classes such
as corticosteroids.
5 A nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular injection to a client. Which of the
following sites is the safest and most appropriate for a deep IM injection in an adult?
A. Deltoid
B. Dorsogluteal
C. Vastus lateralis
D. Ventrogluteal
ATI RN Comprehensive Online Practice B
2026 – Exam Questions & Answers | 100%
Pass Guaranteed | Graded A+
1 A nurse in the emergency department is triaging four clients. Which of the following clients
should the nurse recommend for treatment first?
A. A client with a fractured femur who reports pain rated 8 on a scale of 0 to 10
B. A client with chest pain and diaphoresis who has a history of myocardial infarction
C. A client with a temperature of 38.5°C (101.3°F) and reports a cough
D. A client with a laceration on the forearm that is oozing blood
☑️ Correct Answer: B
☑️ Explanation: The client with chest pain and diaphoresis with a history of MI is exhibiting
signs of a potential acute myocardial infarction, which is a life-threatening emergency.
According to the emergency severity index and Maslow's hierarchy of needs, airway, breathing,
and circulation take priority. The fractured femur (A) is urgent but not immediately life-
threatening. The febrile client with cough (C) requires attention but is stable. The laceration (D)
is the lowest priority.
,2
2 A nurse is delegating client care assignments to an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the
following tasks should the nurse delegate to the AP?
A. Administering a tube feeding to a client with a nasogastric tube
B. Assessing a client's surgical incision for signs of infection
C. Assisting a client with ambulation using a gait belt
D. Evaluating a client's response to pain medication
☑️ Correct Answer: C
☑️ Explanation: Assisting with ambulation using a gait belt is within the scope of practice for
assistive personnel. Administration of tube feedings (A) requires nursing judgment and is outside
the AP's scope. Assessment (B) and evaluation (D) are nursing responsibilities that require
clinical judgment and cannot be delegated.
3 A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) via
mechanical ventilation. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse
effects of PEEP?
,3
A. Tension pneumothorax
B. Pulmonary embolism
C. Pleural effusion
D. Atelectasis
☑️ Correct Answer: A
☑️ Explanation: Tension pneumothorax is a potential adverse effect of PEEP due to increased
intrathoracic pressure, which can cause barotrauma leading to pneumothorax. Signs include
tracheal deviation, absent breath sounds, and distended neck veins. Pulmonary embolism (B) is
not directly caused by PEEP. Pleural effusion (C) and atelectasis (D) are not primary adverse
effects of PEEP therapy.
4 A nurse is teaching a client who is starting to take captopril. Which of the following findings
should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of the medication to report to the provider?
A. Hyperkalemia
B. Cough
, 4
C. Bradycardia
D. Weight gain
☑️ Correct Answer: B
☑️ Explanation: Captopril, an ACE inhibitor, commonly causes a persistent dry cough as an
adverse effect due to the accumulation of bradykinin. Hyperkalemia (A) can occur but is less
commonly the primary adverse effect to report. Bradycardia (C) is not a typical adverse effect of
ACE inhibitors. Weight gain (D) is more commonly associated with other medication classes such
as corticosteroids.
5 A nurse is preparing to administer an intramuscular injection to a client. Which of the
following sites is the safest and most appropriate for a deep IM injection in an adult?
A. Deltoid
B. Dorsogluteal
C. Vastus lateralis
D. Ventrogluteal
