BSNC 1000 Final Questions with 100% Verified Answers Latest
Update
Question: Answer:
Module 6 Mobility • Mobility refers to purposeful physical movement, including gross
Definition of mobility simple movements,
fine
of the msk and nervous systems as well as adequate oxygenation,
perfusion, and
cognition
Question: Answer:
Scope of mobility • The scope of mobility as a concept range on a continuum from full
mobility to partial
Physiological process
Question: Answer:
• Neurological system related to mobility ◦ coordinated by the brain complex motor cortex in the frontal lobe
cerebellum
coordinates movement
Question: Answer:
• MSK system age related changes ◦ bones structural component and supports and protects attachment
site, remodelling
consistent joint stability to bones allows movement many types of
joints synarthrosis etc
muscle is different for the bone, 5 factors nerve stimulus
proprioception mechanical load
and joint mobility
Question: Answer:
Variations in mobility • Changes in mobility can be temporary, long term, or permanent
and are influenced by
general health status, with specific conditions associated with the
neurologic or
musculoskeletal system
,Question: Answer:
Consequences of immobility • heart decrease heart capacity, Orth hypotension DVT
• respiratory, reduced lung expansion, atelectasis
• MSK reduction is muscle mass and atrophy contractures bone
breakdown
• skin breakdown
• GI: constipation
• GU: renal calculi infection stasis
Question: Answer:
Risk factors of mobility • biggest risk factor is the elderly with age related changes, hip
fracture, some personal
risk factors are nutrition stroke end stage cancer medical treatments
Question: Answer:
Osteoporosis • primary decreased bone density imbalance between bone
resorption and formation
such that bone resorption exceeds bone formation caused by
hormones and age-
related changes sex Secondary osteoporosis is associated with many
conditions,
including endocrine disorders, malabsorption disorders,
malignancies, alcoholism, and
certain medications corticosteroids hyperthyroidism antacids
Question: Answer:
Describe the impact of mobility on older adults' health and - Decreased mobility decreases quality of life decreased
illness independence social interaction
perfusion access of health care affects your ADLs mental health at
risk for falls and
injuries
- Appetite pain management, social circle nutrition depression
Question: Answer:
• s/s seen with osteoporosis fracture porous bones kyphosis loss of trabeculae
, Question: Answer:
Comprehensive mobility assessment - Cardiovascular malnourished vision hearing impairment health hx
physical exam
diagnostic tests
Question: Answer:
Risk of falls assessment - Medical history: medications, problems with gait balance mobility
neurological
impairment, problems with HR postural hypotension food problems
environmental
hazards reduced muscle strength impaired vision hearing
Question: Answer:
Interventions of falls - Assistive devices clinical disease management education
environmental modifications
environment exercise programs medication review nutrition
supplements
Question: Answer:
Nursing examination inspect etc of mobility • Subjective data:
◦ he patient's mobility and exercise level, collecting the patient's and
the patient's family's
history of musculoskeletal conditions, and asking the patient about
any signs and
symptoms of musculoskeletal injury or conditions.
• Begin with
◦ Hand hygiene QPA, introduce, confirm pt, explain steps Ax ABCs
vitals sign
◦ mobility status fall risk assistive devices
• Focus interview:
◦ pain function mobility and activity level
• Inspect Palpate test muscle strength
◦ Bi lateral grip ROM of knees and dorsi/plantar flexion
◦ can they sit or get up
Question: Answer:
• diagnosis of osteoporosis BMD ax DEXA scan, blood tests x-rays
Update
Question: Answer:
Module 6 Mobility • Mobility refers to purposeful physical movement, including gross
Definition of mobility simple movements,
fine
of the msk and nervous systems as well as adequate oxygenation,
perfusion, and
cognition
Question: Answer:
Scope of mobility • The scope of mobility as a concept range on a continuum from full
mobility to partial
Physiological process
Question: Answer:
• Neurological system related to mobility ◦ coordinated by the brain complex motor cortex in the frontal lobe
cerebellum
coordinates movement
Question: Answer:
• MSK system age related changes ◦ bones structural component and supports and protects attachment
site, remodelling
consistent joint stability to bones allows movement many types of
joints synarthrosis etc
muscle is different for the bone, 5 factors nerve stimulus
proprioception mechanical load
and joint mobility
Question: Answer:
Variations in mobility • Changes in mobility can be temporary, long term, or permanent
and are influenced by
general health status, with specific conditions associated with the
neurologic or
musculoskeletal system
,Question: Answer:
Consequences of immobility • heart decrease heart capacity, Orth hypotension DVT
• respiratory, reduced lung expansion, atelectasis
• MSK reduction is muscle mass and atrophy contractures bone
breakdown
• skin breakdown
• GI: constipation
• GU: renal calculi infection stasis
Question: Answer:
Risk factors of mobility • biggest risk factor is the elderly with age related changes, hip
fracture, some personal
risk factors are nutrition stroke end stage cancer medical treatments
Question: Answer:
Osteoporosis • primary decreased bone density imbalance between bone
resorption and formation
such that bone resorption exceeds bone formation caused by
hormones and age-
related changes sex Secondary osteoporosis is associated with many
conditions,
including endocrine disorders, malabsorption disorders,
malignancies, alcoholism, and
certain medications corticosteroids hyperthyroidism antacids
Question: Answer:
Describe the impact of mobility on older adults' health and - Decreased mobility decreases quality of life decreased
illness independence social interaction
perfusion access of health care affects your ADLs mental health at
risk for falls and
injuries
- Appetite pain management, social circle nutrition depression
Question: Answer:
• s/s seen with osteoporosis fracture porous bones kyphosis loss of trabeculae
, Question: Answer:
Comprehensive mobility assessment - Cardiovascular malnourished vision hearing impairment health hx
physical exam
diagnostic tests
Question: Answer:
Risk of falls assessment - Medical history: medications, problems with gait balance mobility
neurological
impairment, problems with HR postural hypotension food problems
environmental
hazards reduced muscle strength impaired vision hearing
Question: Answer:
Interventions of falls - Assistive devices clinical disease management education
environmental modifications
environment exercise programs medication review nutrition
supplements
Question: Answer:
Nursing examination inspect etc of mobility • Subjective data:
◦ he patient's mobility and exercise level, collecting the patient's and
the patient's family's
history of musculoskeletal conditions, and asking the patient about
any signs and
symptoms of musculoskeletal injury or conditions.
• Begin with
◦ Hand hygiene QPA, introduce, confirm pt, explain steps Ax ABCs
vitals sign
◦ mobility status fall risk assistive devices
• Focus interview:
◦ pain function mobility and activity level
• Inspect Palpate test muscle strength
◦ Bi lateral grip ROM of knees and dorsi/plantar flexion
◦ can they sit or get up
Question: Answer:
• diagnosis of osteoporosis BMD ax DEXA scan, blood tests x-rays
