PRIVATE PILOT CHECKRIDE ORAL
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Whatkiskrequiredktokbecomekakprivatekpilot?k-kans--
kMustkbekatkleastk17kyearskold
-kRead,kwrite,kandkspeakkEnglish
-kPasskakwrittenkknowledgekexam
-kHavekadequatekGroundkandkFlightktrainingkendorsements
-kHoldkatkleastkakthirdkclasskmedical
Whatkarekyourkprivilegeskandklimitations?k-kans-Priviliges:
-
kCankdemonstratekankaircraftktokakbuyerkasklongkaskyoukarekaksalespersonkork
brokerkwithk200khours
-
kCankactkaskPICkofkankaircraftktowingkakgliderkasklongkaskyoukmeetkrequiremen
ts
-
kCankactkaskPICkofkankaircraftkasklongkaskitkiskincidentalktokakbusiness;kcankn
otkcarrykpassengerskforkcompensation
Limitations:k
-
kCanknotkpayklesskthankprokratedksharekofkoperatingkexpenseskwithkpassengers
k(fuel,koil,kfees)
-kCanknotkflykforkhirekorkcompensation
HowkdokyoukremainkcurrentkaskakPrivatekPilot?k-kans--
kCompletekakFlightkReviewkeveryk2kyearsk
k
Tokremainkcurrentkcarryingkpassengers:k
-
kWithinkprecedingk90kdays,kcompletek3ktakekoffskandklandingskinkaircraftkofkthek
samekcategory,kclass,kandktype
(Ifkconventionalkgear,kmustkbektokakfullkstop)
(Ifkatknight,kmustkbektokakfullkstopkandkbetweenkonekhourkafterksunsetkandkone
khourkbeforeksunrise)
FAR/AIMk61.56kandk61.57
Whatkdocumentskarekrequiredkaboardkankaircraft?k-kans--
kAirworthinesskCertification
,-kRegistration
-kRadiokCertificationk(InternationalkOnly)
-kOwner'skManualk
-kWeightkandkBalance
91k203kandk91.9
Doeskthekregistrationkeverkexpire?k-kans-
Yes,keveryk3kyearskthekownerkmustkreregister
WhatkdocumentskmustkthekPICkalwayskhavekwithkthem?k-kans--
kMedicalkCertificate
-kStudent/PrivatekPilotkCertificatek
-kPhotokID
Whatkinspectionskarekrequiredkforkyourkaircraft?k-kans-Ak-
kAirworthinesskDirectivesk(AD's)
Vk-kVORkCheckk(everyk30kdays)k(IFRkOnly)
Ik-kInspectionsk100khourk(ForkHirekOnly)kandkAnnualk(RequiredkofkallkAircraft)
Ak-kAltimeter/kPitotkStatickSystem
(Everyk24kCalendarkMonths)k(IFRkOnly)
Tk-kTransponderk(Everyk24kCalendarkMonths)
Ek-kELTk(Everyk12kCalendarkMonths)
FAR/AIMk91k409
Differencekbetweenk100khourkinspectionkandkAnnualkinspection?k-kans-
Allkaircraftkmustkundergokankannualkinspection.kAircraftkforkhirekmustkalsokunderg
ok100khourkinspection
Annualkinspectionkiskmorekinkdepthkandkrequireskakmorekcertifiedkmechanic
Annualkinspectionkcanktakekplacekofkak100khourkinspection,k100khourkinspection
kcanknotktakekplacekofkankannual
WhatkiskankMEL?k-kans-Minimumkequipmentklist.k
Equipmentkthatkiskallowedktokbekbroken,kbutkthekflightkcankstillkproceed
Whatkiskakspecialkflightkpermit?k-kans-
Givesktemporarykairworthinessktokankaircraftkthatkdoesknotkhavekcurrentkairworthi
ness.kNormallykonekdayktokakcertainkairport.kFSDOk(FlightkstandardskDistrictkOffi
ce)kcankissuekthese,knormallykwhenkgoingktokseekakmechanic
CHAPTERk2kAEROMEDICALkFACTORSk-kans-
CHAPTERk2kAEROMEDICALkFACTORS
, Explainkthekthreektypeskofkmedicalsk-kans-
ThirdkClass:kLeastkextensive,kEverykpilotkmustkhavekatkleastkakthirdkclasskDurati
onkisk60kmonthskunderk40,k24kcalendarkmonthskoverk40
SecondkClass:kCommercialkPilotskarekrequiredktokhave.k
FirstkClass:kMostkextensive,kATP'skarekrequiredktokhave.k
Forkme:k60kmonthskforkme,kbecausekonlykneedkthirdkclasskmedical
Mustkgetkrenewed:
Overk40k-kEveryk2kyears
Underk40k-kEveryk5kyears
Whatkiskhypoxia?k-kans-Notkgettingkenoughkoxygenktokthekbrain
Whatkarekthek4ktypeskofkhypoxia?k-kans--
kHypoxickHypoxia;knotkgettingkenoughkoxygen,khigherkaltitudeskoverk12,500kftk(m
ostkcommon)
-
kHypemickHypoxiak;kEnoughkoxygen,kbutknotkenoughkgoodkbloodktokcarryktheko
xygen.k(Anemiakorkcarbonkmonoxidekpoisoning)
-kStagnantkHypoxiak;kHeartkPumpkisknotkworking
-
kHistotoxickHypoxia;kOxygenkavailable,kbutkcellskcanknotksoakkupkthekoxygenk(b
eingkdrunk)
Symptomskofkhypoxiak-kans-Headache,kdizziness,kskinkturningkblue,keuphoria
Explainkhyperventialtionk-kans-Overbreathing,kbreathingktookrapidlyk
Breathingkoutkcarbonkmonoxidektookquickly
Breathekintokakbagkorktrykandkcalmkyourselfk
Symptoms:k
Headache,kdizziness,kskinkturningkblue,keuphoria
Namekandkexplainkthek8ktypeskofkspacialkdisorientation:k-kans-
Statekofkconfusion,klosingkorientationktokthekhorizon
-kThekleans:kIllusionkofkturningkinkthekoppositekdirection
-kCoriolis:kMakingkquickkheadkmovementk
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Whatkiskrequiredktokbecomekakprivatekpilot?k-kans--
kMustkbekatkleastk17kyearskold
-kRead,kwrite,kandkspeakkEnglish
-kPasskakwrittenkknowledgekexam
-kHavekadequatekGroundkandkFlightktrainingkendorsements
-kHoldkatkleastkakthirdkclasskmedical
Whatkarekyourkprivilegeskandklimitations?k-kans-Priviliges:
-
kCankdemonstratekankaircraftktokakbuyerkasklongkaskyoukarekaksalespersonkork
brokerkwithk200khours
-
kCankactkaskPICkofkankaircraftktowingkakgliderkasklongkaskyoukmeetkrequiremen
ts
-
kCankactkaskPICkofkankaircraftkasklongkaskitkiskincidentalktokakbusiness;kcankn
otkcarrykpassengerskforkcompensation
Limitations:k
-
kCanknotkpayklesskthankprokratedksharekofkoperatingkexpenseskwithkpassengers
k(fuel,koil,kfees)
-kCanknotkflykforkhirekorkcompensation
HowkdokyoukremainkcurrentkaskakPrivatekPilot?k-kans--
kCompletekakFlightkReviewkeveryk2kyearsk
k
Tokremainkcurrentkcarryingkpassengers:k
-
kWithinkprecedingk90kdays,kcompletek3ktakekoffskandklandingskinkaircraftkofkthek
samekcategory,kclass,kandktype
(Ifkconventionalkgear,kmustkbektokakfullkstop)
(Ifkatknight,kmustkbektokakfullkstopkandkbetweenkonekhourkafterksunsetkandkone
khourkbeforeksunrise)
FAR/AIMk61.56kandk61.57
Whatkdocumentskarekrequiredkaboardkankaircraft?k-kans--
kAirworthinesskCertification
,-kRegistration
-kRadiokCertificationk(InternationalkOnly)
-kOwner'skManualk
-kWeightkandkBalance
91k203kandk91.9
Doeskthekregistrationkeverkexpire?k-kans-
Yes,keveryk3kyearskthekownerkmustkreregister
WhatkdocumentskmustkthekPICkalwayskhavekwithkthem?k-kans--
kMedicalkCertificate
-kStudent/PrivatekPilotkCertificatek
-kPhotokID
Whatkinspectionskarekrequiredkforkyourkaircraft?k-kans-Ak-
kAirworthinesskDirectivesk(AD's)
Vk-kVORkCheckk(everyk30kdays)k(IFRkOnly)
Ik-kInspectionsk100khourk(ForkHirekOnly)kandkAnnualk(RequiredkofkallkAircraft)
Ak-kAltimeter/kPitotkStatickSystem
(Everyk24kCalendarkMonths)k(IFRkOnly)
Tk-kTransponderk(Everyk24kCalendarkMonths)
Ek-kELTk(Everyk12kCalendarkMonths)
FAR/AIMk91k409
Differencekbetweenk100khourkinspectionkandkAnnualkinspection?k-kans-
Allkaircraftkmustkundergokankannualkinspection.kAircraftkforkhirekmustkalsokunderg
ok100khourkinspection
Annualkinspectionkiskmorekinkdepthkandkrequireskakmorekcertifiedkmechanic
Annualkinspectionkcanktakekplacekofkak100khourkinspection,k100khourkinspection
kcanknotktakekplacekofkankannual
WhatkiskankMEL?k-kans-Minimumkequipmentklist.k
Equipmentkthatkiskallowedktokbekbroken,kbutkthekflightkcankstillkproceed
Whatkiskakspecialkflightkpermit?k-kans-
Givesktemporarykairworthinessktokankaircraftkthatkdoesknotkhavekcurrentkairworthi
ness.kNormallykonekdayktokakcertainkairport.kFSDOk(FlightkstandardskDistrictkOffi
ce)kcankissuekthese,knormallykwhenkgoingktokseekakmechanic
CHAPTERk2kAEROMEDICALkFACTORSk-kans-
CHAPTERk2kAEROMEDICALkFACTORS
, Explainkthekthreektypeskofkmedicalsk-kans-
ThirdkClass:kLeastkextensive,kEverykpilotkmustkhavekatkleastkakthirdkclasskDurati
onkisk60kmonthskunderk40,k24kcalendarkmonthskoverk40
SecondkClass:kCommercialkPilotskarekrequiredktokhave.k
FirstkClass:kMostkextensive,kATP'skarekrequiredktokhave.k
Forkme:k60kmonthskforkme,kbecausekonlykneedkthirdkclasskmedical
Mustkgetkrenewed:
Overk40k-kEveryk2kyears
Underk40k-kEveryk5kyears
Whatkiskhypoxia?k-kans-Notkgettingkenoughkoxygenktokthekbrain
Whatkarekthek4ktypeskofkhypoxia?k-kans--
kHypoxickHypoxia;knotkgettingkenoughkoxygen,khigherkaltitudeskoverk12,500kftk(m
ostkcommon)
-
kHypemickHypoxiak;kEnoughkoxygen,kbutknotkenoughkgoodkbloodktokcarryktheko
xygen.k(Anemiakorkcarbonkmonoxidekpoisoning)
-kStagnantkHypoxiak;kHeartkPumpkisknotkworking
-
kHistotoxickHypoxia;kOxygenkavailable,kbutkcellskcanknotksoakkupkthekoxygenk(b
eingkdrunk)
Symptomskofkhypoxiak-kans-Headache,kdizziness,kskinkturningkblue,keuphoria
Explainkhyperventialtionk-kans-Overbreathing,kbreathingktookrapidlyk
Breathingkoutkcarbonkmonoxidektookquickly
Breathekintokakbagkorktrykandkcalmkyourselfk
Symptoms:k
Headache,kdizziness,kskinkturningkblue,keuphoria
Namekandkexplainkthek8ktypeskofkspacialkdisorientation:k-kans-
Statekofkconfusion,klosingkorientationktokthekhorizon
-kThekleans:kIllusionkofkturningkinkthekoppositekdirection
-kCoriolis:kMakingkquickkheadkmovementk