TEST BANK FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH By Lachel Story Additional Test Bank 3rd Editions.

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TEST BANK FOR
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH
By Lachel Story

Additional Test Bank




Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Cellular Function
Chapter 2 Immunity
Chapter 3 Hematopoietic Function
Chapter 4 Cardiovascular Function
Chapter 5 Respiratory Function
Chapter 6 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Homeostasis
Chapter 7 Urinary Function
Chapter 8 Reproductive Function
Chapter 9 Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 10 Endocrine Function
Chapter 11 Neural Function
Chapter 12 Musculoskeletal Function
Chapter 13 Integumentary Function
Chapter 14 Sensory Function

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CHAPTER 1


QUESTIONS

1. The movement of water or another solvent across the cellular membrane from an
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration is referred to as
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.

2. Cells become specialized in their structure and function through
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.

3. Eradicating the disease is the goal of
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A. palliative treatment. gg




B. all cancer treatment.
gg gg




C. prophylactic treatment. gg




D. curative treatment. gg




4. The fetus is most vulnerable to environmental influences during which period of ge
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




station?
A. 10 to 15 days gg gg gg




B. The first 30 days gg gg gg




C. 15 to 60 days gg gg gg




D. The first trimester gg gg




5. Which form of cellular adaptation occurs because of decreased work demands on
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg g




the cell?
g gg




A. Hypertrophy
B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia

6. What are the sex chromosomes that a female has?
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. Paired X chromosomes gg gg




B. Autosomes
C. One X and one Y chromosome gg gg gg gg gg




D. Two Y chromosomes gg gg

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7. Which disorders are passed from an affected parent to an offspring regardless of sex
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




?
A. Sex-linked disorders gg




B. Fragile X syndrome gg gg




C. Autosomal dominant disorders gg gg




D. All of the above gg gg gg




8. Gangrene is a form of
gg gg gg gg gg




A. caseous necrosis. gg




B. liquefaction necrosis. gg




C. coagulative necrosis. gg




D. fat necrosis. gg




9. The genetic information for a cell is contained in the
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A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid bilayer. gg




D. cytoplasm.

10. The disease state of a neoplasm is
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.

11. A possible teratogen is a(n)
gg gg gg gg gg




A. lipid bilayer. gg




B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.

12. How many chromosomes do we have?
gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. 23
B. 46
C. Several thousand gg




D. About 3 billion gg gg




13. Selective permeability allows free passage in and out of cells to
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all of the above.
gg gg gg




14. Which type of cellular adaptation is undergone by the muscles of an extremity tha
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




t has been in a cast for a long period of time?
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. Hypertrophy

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B. Metaplasia
C. Dysplasia
D. Hyperplasia

15. Which tumors are usually undifferentiated?
gg gg gg gg gg




A. Malignant tumors gg




B. All tumors are undifferentiated.
gg gg gg




C. Benign tumors gg




D. Tumors with less anaplastic cells gg gg gg gg




16. One cause of cell death is
gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. ischemia.
B. apoptosis.
C. necrosis.
D. all of the above.
gg gg gg




17. Variations of a gene are known as
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A. alleles.
B. autosomes.
C. a karotype.
gg




D. DNA.

18. A form of cell division that occurs only in mature sperm and ova is
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg




A. mitosis.
B. prophase.
C. oncogene.
D. meiosis.

19. Which of the following diseases affects only females?
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A. Monosomy X (Turner’s syndrome) gg gg gg




B. Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) gg gg gg




C. Polysomy X (Klinefelter’s syndrome) gg gg gg




D. Tay-Sachs disease gg




20.A cancer patient’s likelihood for surviving a cancer is referred to as his or her
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A. remission.
B. prognosis.
C. carcinogenesis.
D. grading.

21. Metaplasia refers to which of the following?
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A. An increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue.
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B. Cell mutation into cells of a different size, shape, and appearance.
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C. An increase in the size of cells in an attempt to meet increased demand.
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D. The process of one adult cell being replaced by another cell type
gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg gg