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EKG Rhythms (NHA) – Practice Questions, Answers & Study Guide 2026/2027

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Prepare for the NHA EKG Technician exam with this comprehensive EKG rhythms study guide. Review essential ECG rhythm identification, EKG strip interpretation, heart rate and rhythm analysis, cardiac arrhythmias, and key concepts commonly tested on certification exams. Ideal for EKG technician students, nursing students, medical assistants, and healthcare professionals preparing for the NHA certification exam.

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EKG Rhythms (NHA)
EKG Rhythms (NHA)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6kha2j

1. Sinus Bradycar-
dia

2. Sinus Bradycar- Normal EKG tracing but there is a heart rate of less than 60/min
dia

3. Sinus Tachycar-
dia

4. Sinus Tachycar- Normal EKG tracing but the heart rate is greater than 100/min
dia

5. Sinus Dysrhyth-
mia

6. Sinus Dysrhyth- Slight irregularity in the rhythm and is most likely associated with normal breathing
mia patterns

7. Sinus Arrest

8. Sinus Arrest A break in the normal EKG pattern. The SA node failed to fire and is not significant
unless it lasts longer than 6 seconds

9. Atrial Flutter




10. Atrial Flutter More severe than any sinus arrhythmias. It is a condition in which the atria are
contracting much faster than the ventricles contracting

11. Atrial Fibrillation


12. Atrial Fibrillation
1/5

, EKG Rhythms (NHA)
EKG Rhythms (NHA)
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_6kha2j

No organized contraction of the atria. They are in a quivering state, where blood
clot formation due to stagnation of the blood in the ventricles is possible

13. Premature Junc-
tional Complex

14. Premature Junc- An early impulse that occurs before the next expected beat. The P wave could occur
tional Complex before, after, or even buried within the QRS complex, causing irregularity in the
rhythm

15. Junctional Escape
Rhythm


16. Junctional Escape Reflects an impulse originating from the AV node, which is acting as the backup
Rhythm pacemaker. Atria and ventricles receive the impulse simultaneously, resulting in an
absent P wave (P wave could be inverted). Heart rate will not exceed 60/min and
the patient can exhibit signs of reduced cardiac output due to slower heart rate
and lack of atrial kick

17. Accelerated Junc-
tional Rhythm

18. Accelerated Junc- Same as escape rhythm but the rate is 60 to 100/min. Unlikely that the patient will
tional Rhythm exhibit signs of decreased cardiac output

19. Junctional Tachy-
cardia

20. Junctional Tachy- Same as escape and accelerated but the heart rate is between 100 to 150/min.
cardia Faster the rate, the more likely the patient is to experience symptoms of palpitations
or fluttering

21.

2/5

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