HyperglycemiavninvnpatientsvnwhovnhavevnTypevn2vndiabetesvncanvncause:vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Thrist
Invnadditionvntovnelevatedvnbloodvnglucosevnlevels,vnthevninitialvnlaboratoryvnfi
ndingsvninvnavnpatientvnwithvndiabeteticvnketoacidosisvnwouldvninclude:vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Decreasedvnbicarbonatevnlevels
Asvnavnresultsvnofvnprolongedvnexposurevntovnhighvnlevelsvnofvncortisol,vnthevnpa
tientvnwithvnCushing'svnsyndromevnisvnlikelyvntovndevelop:vn-vncorrectvnanswer
✔ ✔ Moonvnfacies
Thevnreleasevnofvnantivndiureticvnhormonevn(ADH)vnfromvnthevnposteriorvnpitui
taryvnglandvnisvnstimulatedvnbyvnreducedvncirculatingvnvolumevnand:vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Increasedvnserumvnosmolality
Hypofunctionvnofvnthevnadrenalvncortexvnthatvnresultsvninvnanvninadequatevnrele
asevnofvnglucocorticoidsvnis:vn-vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Addison'svndisease
Thevnthyroidvnhormonevnthatvnisvnresponsiblevnforvncalciumvnregulationvnis:vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Thyrocalcitioninvn(Calcitonin)
,Whatvnpercentvnofvnbetavncellsvninvnthevnpancreasvnmustvnbevndestroyedvnbefore
vnhyperglycemiavndevelops? vn-vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ 80
Thevnmajorityvnofvnpatientsvnit'svnsimplevngoitersvnarevnrespectedvntovnhave?vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Avneuthyroidvnstate
DiabetesvnmellitusvnisvnNOTvnavndisordervninvnthevnmetabolismvnof:vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Iron
Whenvncalciumvnlevelsvnarevnlow,vnthevnnegativevnfeedbackvnsystem:vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔
stimulatesvnthevnparathyroidvnglandvntovnreleasevnparathyroidvnhormone
WhichvnonevnofvnthevnfollowingvnisvnNOTvnavncausevnofvnshortvnstaturevninvnchil
dren?vn-vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Earlyvnestrogenvnandvnandrogenvnsecretion
Invnavnpatientvnwithvnhyperglycemia,vnthevnnursevnpractitionervnknowsvnthatvnh
yperosmolarvnhyperglycemiavnnonketoticvnsyndromevn(HHNS)vnwillvnNOTvn
produce:vn-vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Ketogenesis
Symptomsvnofvnthyrotoxicosisvninclude:vn-vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔
Cardiacvnarrhythmia
, Anvnextremevnandvnlife-threateningvnformvnofvnthyrotoxicosisvnisvncalled:vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Thyroidvnstorm
WhichvnofvnthevnfollowingvnisvnNOTvnavncommonvnsecondaryvncausevnofvnType
vn2vndiabetes? vn-vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Autoimmunevndiseases
Whichvnofvnthevnfollowingvnlaboratoryvnfindingsvnarevnpresentvnaftervnadrenalv
nstimulationvninvnavnpatientvnwithvnearlyvnstagevnAddison'svndisease? vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Increasedvncortisolvnlevels
Invnavnpatientvnwithvndiabetesvninsipidus,vnthevnresorptionvnofvnwatervnbyvnthevnr
enalvntubularvncollectionvnductsvncanvnleadvnto:vn-vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔
Increasedvnserumvnsodium
Invnthevnpresencevnofvnacutevnadrenalvninsufficiency,vnthevnunderproductionvno
fvncortisolvnbyvnthevnadrenalvnglandsvnmayvncausevnthevnpatientvntovnexperience:
vn-vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Hypoglycemia
WhichvndiagnosisvnisvnassociatedvnwithvnTvncell-
mediatedvndestructionvnofvnbetavncellsvninvnthevnpancreas?vn-vncorrectvnanswer
✔ ✔ Typevn1vndiabetesvnmellitus
Thevnmostvncommonvnsignsvnofvnnewlyvndiagnosedvndiabetesvninclude:vn-
vncorrectvnanswer✔ ✔ Polyuria