cognitive-behavioralBFtherapyBF-BFcorrectBFanswer✔ ✔ -
focusBFonBFhowBFwellBFindividualsBFcanBFadaptBFcognitivelyBFandBFfunctiona
llyBFtoBFtheirBFenvironments
-short-term,BFstructured,BFgoal-orientedBFformBFofBFpsychotherapy
-
stressesBFnecessityBFofBFchallengingBFmaladaptiveBFthoughtsBFthatBFleadBFtoB
FbehavioralBFproblems
-firstBFemergedBFinBF1955
-mostBFwidelyBFpracticedBFpsychotherapy
-helpBFclientsBFrecognizeBFandBFaddressBFcognitiveBFdistortions
•BFbyBFAlbertBFEllis,BFwidelyBFknownBFasBFtheBFgrandfatherBFofBFcognitiveBFb
ehaviorBFtherapy
-Beck
•BForiginallyBFtrainedBFinBFpsychoanalysis,BFpioneeredBFcognitiveBFtherapyBF
inBFtheBF1960s,BFthroughBFhisBFresearchBFonBFdepression
•BFalsoBFdevelopedBFtheBFpopularBFDepressionBFInventoryBFinstrument
CBTBFRelationshipBFtoBFNursingBFTheoryBF-BFcorrectBFanswer✔ ✔ -
Orem'sBFself-careBFdeficitBFnursingBFtheory
•BFprovidesBFaBFframeworkBFtoBFviewBFCBTBFasBFaBFsupportiveBFintervention
•BFfostersBFeffectiveBFself-careBFbehaviors
,-Roy'sBFAdaptationBFTheory
•BFpremiseBFthatBFindividualsBFuseBFcopingBFmechanismsBFtoBFadaptBFtoBFsti
muli,BFbothBFinternalBFandBFexternal
•BFshareBFunderpinningsBFwithBFCBT.
IndicationsBFforBFCBTBF-BFcorrectBFanswer✔ ✔ -
treatmentBFofBFaBFwideBFrangeBFofBFdiagnoses
•BFdepression
•BFanxietyBFdisorders
•BFsubstanceBFuseBFdisorders
•BFeatingBFdisorders
•BFsevereBFmentalBFillness
•BFPTSD
PrinciplesBFofBFCBTBFinclude:BF-BFcorrectBFanswer✔ ✔ -
wayBFanBFindBFcognitivelyBFstructuresBFthoughtsBFaboutBFselfBF&BFtheBFworld
BFdeterminesBFhowBFtheBFindBFfeelsBF&BFbehaves
-DysfunctionalBFthoughtsBFareBFrootedBFinBFirrationalBFassumptions
-
DysfunctionalBFthinkingBFandBFlearnedBFpatternsBFofBFmaladaptiveBFbehavio
rBFcontributeBFtoBFpsychologicalBFproblems
,-
Ind'sBFcanBFlearnBFmoreBFadaptiveBFbehaviorsBFwhichBFcanBFrelieveBFsympto
msBF&BFimproveBFqualityBFofBFlife
-CBTBFisBF(+)BF&BFstressesBFcollaborationBF&BFactiveBFparticipation
-CBTBFincludesBFactionBFplansBFinBFtheBFformBFofBFtherapyBFhomework
RoleBFofBFtheBFPsychotherapistBFinBFCBTBF-BFcorrectBFanswer✔ ✔ -
usingBFaBFstructured,BFcollaborativeBFapproachBFtoBFhelpBFclientsBFrecognize
BFandBFreevaluateBFcognitiveBFdistortions
-helpBFclients:
• betterBFunderstandBFtheBFbehaviorsBFofBFothers
BF BF
•BFdevelopBFimprovedBFcopingBFskills
-Psychoeducation
-Homework
•BFtoBFhelpBFclientsBFreinforceBF&BFbuildBFonBFwhatBFwasBFlearnedBFduringBFth
eBFtherapyBFsession
motivationalBFinterviewingBF(MI)BF-BFcorrectBFanswer✔ ✔ -
helpsBFindividualsBFprepareBFforBFchange
-person-centered,BFevidence-basedBFapproachBFtoBFbehaviorBFchange
-usingBFaBFcollaborative,BFgoal-orientedBFcommunicationBFstyle
, -
empowersBFclientsBFtoBFdrawBFonBFtheirBFmeaningsBF&BFcapacitiesBFtoBFfacili
tateBFchange
•BFaddressingBFissuesBFwithBFambivalenceBFandBFresistance
-
grewBFoutBFofBFWilliamBFR.BFMiller'sBFclinicalBFpracticeBFworkingBFwithBFcli
entsBFwithBFsubstanceBFuseBFdisordersBFinBFtheBF1980s
•BFcollaboratedBFwithBFStephenBFRollnickBFtoBFwriteBFbook:BFMotivationalBFi
nterviewing
IndicationsBFforBFMIBF-BFcorrectBFanswer✔ ✔ -
reductionBFofBFsubstanceBFuseBFandBFhealthBFpromotion
-improvingBFmedicationBFadherenceBFinBFclientsBFwithBFschizophrenia
MIBFGuidingBFPrinciplesBF-BFcorrectBFanswer✔ ✔ -acceptance
-empathy
-compassion
-respectBFofBFclientBFautonomy
-acknowledgmentBFofBFtheBFclient'sBFstrengthsBF&BFefforts
-SpiritBFofBFMI
•BFPartnership,BFcompassion,BFacceptance,BFevocation