CITI FINAL STUDY GUIDE 2026
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
⩥ The purpose of a federally supported research study is to examine the
effect of scheduled cell searches on gang violence among men confined
to drug treatment facilities under court order. Which of the following
best describes the IRB's duties when reviewing this research? Answer-
Because this research involves individual subjects who would be
considered prisoners and examines the possible causes, effects, and
processes of incarceration, the IRB should ensure that the additional
requirements for prisoner research are met
⩥ Due to past abuses, which of the following groups of potential
research subjects has specific Department of Health and Human Services
(HHS) regulations to ensure additional protections when this population
is being considered for research. Answer- Prisoners
⩥ When reviewing federally supported research involving prisoners, an
IRB must have which of the following, in addition to the standard
requirements for IRBs to ensure that the prisoners' perspective is
represented:. Answer- One member who is a prisoner or prisoner
representative
, ⩥ Recruiting into research . . Answer- Can qualify as an activity
"preparatory to research," at least for the initial contact, but data should
not leave the covered entity.
⩥ A covered entity may use or disclose PHI without an authorization, or
documentation of a waiver or an alteration of authorization, for all of the
following EXCEPT:. Answer- Data that does not cross state lines when
disclosed by the covered entity.
⩥ Under HIPAA, "retrospective research" (a.k.a., data mining) on
collections of PHI generally . . Answer- Is research, and so requires
either an authorization or meeting one of the criteria for a waiver of
authorization.
⩥ HIPAA protects a category of information known as protected health
information (PHI). PHI covered under HIPAA includes:. Answer-
Identifiable health information that is created or held by covered entities
and their business associates
⩥ When required, the information provided to the data subject in a
HIPAA disclosure accounting . . Answer- must be more detailed for
disclosures that involve fewer than 50 subject records.
⩥ If you're unsure about the particulars of HIPAA research requirements
at your organization or have questions, you can usually consult with:.
Answer- An organizational IRB or Privacy Board, privacy official
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS.
⩥ The purpose of a federally supported research study is to examine the
effect of scheduled cell searches on gang violence among men confined
to drug treatment facilities under court order. Which of the following
best describes the IRB's duties when reviewing this research? Answer-
Because this research involves individual subjects who would be
considered prisoners and examines the possible causes, effects, and
processes of incarceration, the IRB should ensure that the additional
requirements for prisoner research are met
⩥ Due to past abuses, which of the following groups of potential
research subjects has specific Department of Health and Human Services
(HHS) regulations to ensure additional protections when this population
is being considered for research. Answer- Prisoners
⩥ When reviewing federally supported research involving prisoners, an
IRB must have which of the following, in addition to the standard
requirements for IRBs to ensure that the prisoners' perspective is
represented:. Answer- One member who is a prisoner or prisoner
representative
, ⩥ Recruiting into research . . Answer- Can qualify as an activity
"preparatory to research," at least for the initial contact, but data should
not leave the covered entity.
⩥ A covered entity may use or disclose PHI without an authorization, or
documentation of a waiver or an alteration of authorization, for all of the
following EXCEPT:. Answer- Data that does not cross state lines when
disclosed by the covered entity.
⩥ Under HIPAA, "retrospective research" (a.k.a., data mining) on
collections of PHI generally . . Answer- Is research, and so requires
either an authorization or meeting one of the criteria for a waiver of
authorization.
⩥ HIPAA protects a category of information known as protected health
information (PHI). PHI covered under HIPAA includes:. Answer-
Identifiable health information that is created or held by covered entities
and their business associates
⩥ When required, the information provided to the data subject in a
HIPAA disclosure accounting . . Answer- must be more detailed for
disclosures that involve fewer than 50 subject records.
⩥ If you're unsure about the particulars of HIPAA research requirements
at your organization or have questions, you can usually consult with:.
Answer- An organizational IRB or Privacy Board, privacy official