NUR 631 FINAL EXAM 2026 | ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY | LATEST UPDATE | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | GRADED A+

NUR 631 FINAL EXAM 2026 | ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY | LATEST
UPDATE | QUESTIONS & ANSWERS | GRADED A+

1. Ifapatientpresentswithfatigue,weightgain,andcoldintolerance, what con d c v c v ws c v




itionmighttheybeexperiencing? s
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c v Anemia

c v Diabetes

cv Hyperthyroidism

cv Hypothyroidism

2. Type II hypersensitivityreactionsareantibody-
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mediated cytotoxic reactionsthat resultsin:
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Suppression of the target cells/ tissues cv cv cv cv cv




Proliferation of the target cells/ tissues cv cv cv cv cv




Killing of the antibody bound target cells/ tissues
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3. Describe how smallbowelobstructionaffectsthe digestive process.
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Small bowel obstruction disrupts the normal passage of food and fl uid
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s through the intestines, leading to symptoms such as vomiting and abdom
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inaldistension. v
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Smallbowelobstruction only affects the colon, not the small intestine.
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Smallbowelobstruction enhances nutrientabsorption in the intestine s. cv cv cv cv c v c v




Small bowelobstruction has no effect on the digestive process.
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4. Your friendMona hasa 4-year-
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oldsisternamedTyra.Shetellsyouthat overtheweekendthemotherofoneofT
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,yra's friends called to say that her
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, daughter had the chicken pox (varicella-
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zostervirus). IfTyradevelopschickenpox,whattypeofimmunitywillshedev elop?
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Naturally acquired active immunity cv c v cv




Artificially acquired passive immunity cv cv cv




Naturally acquired passive immunity cv cv cv




Artificially acquired active immunity cv cv cv




5. Apatientonlithiumtherapypresentswithsymptomsofconfusionand trem ors.
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Whatelectrolyteimbalanceshouldbeinvestigated?
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Calcium imbalance cv




Sodium imbalance cv




Magnesium imbalance cv




Potassium imbalance cv




6. Describethesignificance ofthe masterregulatorygene incellularfunction. cv cv cv cv cv




The master regulatory gene is responsible for DNA replication.
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Themasterregulatorygeneiscrucialasitoverseestheexpression of ot
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hergenes, ensuring propercellularfunction and maintenance.
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The masterregulatory gene is involved in apoptosis and celldeath.
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The masterregulatory gene onlyfunctions in immune responses.
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7. In a clinical scenario, if a patient experiences hemolytic anemia due to a type II hyp ersensit
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ivity reaction, what underlying mechanism is likely occurring at the cellula rlevel?
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Antibodies are promoting the healing of red blood cells. cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv

, Antibodies are enhancing the production of red blood cells.
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