MATH 110 EXAM 3 2026 PRACTICE TEST SHEET
FULL SOLUTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS
GUARANTEED PASS
◉ Conjecturing.
Answer: Inferring or predicting from incomplete evidence; making a
statement
◉ Investigation.
Answer: uses reasoning to find answers
ex. odd+odd=even
even+even=even
even+odd=odd
◉ Counterexample.
Answer: an example that disproves a statement
◉ Negation.
Answer: ~A; NOT; S: Today is Thursday; N: Today is NOT Thursday
◉ conditional statement.
,Answer: If A, then B (-_>) (double bar arrow means implies)
◉ converse.
Answer: If B, then A
ex. S- If today is TH, then tomorrow is F.
Converse- If tomorrow is F, then today is TH.
◉ Inverse.
Answer: If not A, then not B
ex. S- If today is TH, then tomorrow is F.
Inverse- If today is not TH, then tomorrow is not F.
◉ Contrapositive.
Answer: If not B, then not A
ex. S-If today is TH, then tomorrow is F.
Contrapositive- If tomorrow is not F, then today is not TH.
◉ everyday language to conditional language.
Answer: Every dog is a mammal -> If it is a dog, then it is a mammal
◉ not all vs. all not.
Answer: S- All Americans are Pennsylvanians
, Negation- Not all Americans are Pennsylvanians
WRONG negation- all Americans are not Pennsylvanians
◉ Roster method.
Answer: Listing each item in a set within braces {0,1,2,3,4}
◉ Informal word description.
Answer: {whole #s less than 5}
◉ set builder notation.
Answer: {x| xEW, x<5}
◉ set.
Answer: a collection of objects called elements
◉ element.
Answer: an object in the set
◉ E (symbol not really an E).
Answer: is an element of
◉ cardinality.
FULL SOLUTIONS CORRECT ANSWERS
GUARANTEED PASS
◉ Conjecturing.
Answer: Inferring or predicting from incomplete evidence; making a
statement
◉ Investigation.
Answer: uses reasoning to find answers
ex. odd+odd=even
even+even=even
even+odd=odd
◉ Counterexample.
Answer: an example that disproves a statement
◉ Negation.
Answer: ~A; NOT; S: Today is Thursday; N: Today is NOT Thursday
◉ conditional statement.
,Answer: If A, then B (-_>) (double bar arrow means implies)
◉ converse.
Answer: If B, then A
ex. S- If today is TH, then tomorrow is F.
Converse- If tomorrow is F, then today is TH.
◉ Inverse.
Answer: If not A, then not B
ex. S- If today is TH, then tomorrow is F.
Inverse- If today is not TH, then tomorrow is not F.
◉ Contrapositive.
Answer: If not B, then not A
ex. S-If today is TH, then tomorrow is F.
Contrapositive- If tomorrow is not F, then today is not TH.
◉ everyday language to conditional language.
Answer: Every dog is a mammal -> If it is a dog, then it is a mammal
◉ not all vs. all not.
Answer: S- All Americans are Pennsylvanians
, Negation- Not all Americans are Pennsylvanians
WRONG negation- all Americans are not Pennsylvanians
◉ Roster method.
Answer: Listing each item in a set within braces {0,1,2,3,4}
◉ Informal word description.
Answer: {whole #s less than 5}
◉ set builder notation.
Answer: {x| xEW, x<5}
◉ set.
Answer: a collection of objects called elements
◉ element.
Answer: an object in the set
◉ E (symbol not really an E).
Answer: is an element of
◉ cardinality.