PHIL101 Exam Questions with Verified
Correct Answers
Which of the following branches of philosophy does NOT involve questions related to
values?
Metaphysics
In philosophy, what is an argument?
giving reasons for a belief
Thinking that a person's position is frightening because the person himself is
frightening would be an obvious mistake in reasoning. This is an example of the fallacy
of
argumentum ad hominem
The fallacy of _____ occurs when someone brings an irrelevancy into a conversation.
red herring
Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy concerned with the nature and fundamental
properties of
being
The most famous dialogue of Plato is _____, from the so-called middle period of Plato's
writings, during which Plato reached the peak of his genius.
the Republic
Which of the following dialogues of Plato gives the best-known account of the Theory of
Forms?
, the Republic
What did Aquinas maintain concerning the soul?
It is a direct creation of God
According to Rene Descartes, "clarity and distinctness" was a mark of
truth
Some of Descartes's followers proposed a solution to the problem of how the immaterial
mind interacts with the material body, given that the body is supposed to be subject to
physical laws. The solution is called
parallelism
According to Anne Conway, God
is an eternal creator
What did George Berkeley mean about such things as tables and chairs when he denied
the existence of matter?
There are no unperceived tables and chairs.
The most famous monadology in the history of philosophy is that of
Baron von Leibniz
Those who think that universal terms like "man" denote something that exists outside
the mind subscribe to _____
realism
What is a syllogism?
a kind of inference
Correct Answers
Which of the following branches of philosophy does NOT involve questions related to
values?
Metaphysics
In philosophy, what is an argument?
giving reasons for a belief
Thinking that a person's position is frightening because the person himself is
frightening would be an obvious mistake in reasoning. This is an example of the fallacy
of
argumentum ad hominem
The fallacy of _____ occurs when someone brings an irrelevancy into a conversation.
red herring
Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy concerned with the nature and fundamental
properties of
being
The most famous dialogue of Plato is _____, from the so-called middle period of Plato's
writings, during which Plato reached the peak of his genius.
the Republic
Which of the following dialogues of Plato gives the best-known account of the Theory of
Forms?
, the Republic
What did Aquinas maintain concerning the soul?
It is a direct creation of God
According to Rene Descartes, "clarity and distinctness" was a mark of
truth
Some of Descartes's followers proposed a solution to the problem of how the immaterial
mind interacts with the material body, given that the body is supposed to be subject to
physical laws. The solution is called
parallelism
According to Anne Conway, God
is an eternal creator
What did George Berkeley mean about such things as tables and chairs when he denied
the existence of matter?
There are no unperceived tables and chairs.
The most famous monadology in the history of philosophy is that of
Baron von Leibniz
Those who think that universal terms like "man" denote something that exists outside
the mind subscribe to _____
realism
What is a syllogism?
a kind of inference