NSG 3280 EXAM 1 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS
NEWEST | ALREADY GRADED A+/NEWEST
UPDATE
Cell's control center: Nucleus
Produces energy for cells to use by breaking down substances
during oxidative metabolism.: Mitochodrion
Collects packages, and distributes molecules made in the cell.: Golgi
complex 4. Tiny protein producing factories. Proteins produce
chemical messages that run a cell.: Ribosome
Storage area from fast a and other substances: Vacuole
Vesicle that contains enzymes that carry out particular reactions such
as detoxifying potentially harmful molecules.: Peroxisome
Tiny organs that help the cell divide.: Centriole
Made up of a double layer of fatty material. It allows some materials to
pass into and out the cell at thousands of places across the surface. It
allows foods to pass into and into the cell and waste to pass out of the
,cell.: Cell membrane 9. Jelly-like fluid between cell membrane and the
nucleus. Where all the organelles are found.: Cytoplasm
Where digestion of cell nutrients takes place.: Lysosome
Smooth and rough tubes that move and store materials made by the
cell.: Endoplasmic reticulum
Contains coded information that passes on every single inherited
characteristic.: DNA
Framework is based on the "classic" or common presentation of
disease in the physiologic functioning of human beings.:
Pathophysiology
The cause or reason (risk factor) for a particular issue.: Etiology
A factor that will increase the chance of disease (e.g., obesity): Risk
factors
How a disease develops is called: pathogenesis
_______ are what you see (objective - such as BP, HR, RR).: Signs
, ___________ are what the patient says they are feeling and is not
normal for them (i.e., patient c/o pain or increased coughing spells).:
Symptoms
The cause of the signs and symptoms is known as _________.:
Syndrome
The time from exposure to first signs and symptoms (A.K.A. the
incubation period).: Latent period
The time when signs/symptoms first appear indicating the onset of the
disease process.: Prodromal period
The disease reaches the peak/full intensity - you are feeling really
sick.: Acute phase
The disease process is well established, and you are living with it/able
to function.: Subclinical stage
Short-lived; can have severe S/S; example: having a cold/flu: Acute
clinical course
Anything greater than 6 months that continues to persist; can follow an
acute issue; example: having COPD.: Chronic clinical course
, Sudden increase in severity of S/S: Exacerbation
Decreased S/S, may indicate the disease as been cured: Remission
Recovery stage after disease process, injury, or surgery:
Convalescence
Subsequent pathological condition that resulted from an illness (i.e.,
a person who has a stroke and does not fully recover).: Sequela
The study of patterns of disease within a population.: Epidemiology
Local or native to a specific region: Endemic
Spread to many people at the same time: Epidemic
Spread across a large geographical area (country/world/global):
Pandemic
Factors that affect patterns of disease include:: Ethnicity, age, gender,
socioeconomic status, lifestyle, and geographic location
PRACTICE QUESTIONS WITH SOLUTIONS
NEWEST | ALREADY GRADED A+/NEWEST
UPDATE
Cell's control center: Nucleus
Produces energy for cells to use by breaking down substances
during oxidative metabolism.: Mitochodrion
Collects packages, and distributes molecules made in the cell.: Golgi
complex 4. Tiny protein producing factories. Proteins produce
chemical messages that run a cell.: Ribosome
Storage area from fast a and other substances: Vacuole
Vesicle that contains enzymes that carry out particular reactions such
as detoxifying potentially harmful molecules.: Peroxisome
Tiny organs that help the cell divide.: Centriole
Made up of a double layer of fatty material. It allows some materials to
pass into and out the cell at thousands of places across the surface. It
allows foods to pass into and into the cell and waste to pass out of the
,cell.: Cell membrane 9. Jelly-like fluid between cell membrane and the
nucleus. Where all the organelles are found.: Cytoplasm
Where digestion of cell nutrients takes place.: Lysosome
Smooth and rough tubes that move and store materials made by the
cell.: Endoplasmic reticulum
Contains coded information that passes on every single inherited
characteristic.: DNA
Framework is based on the "classic" or common presentation of
disease in the physiologic functioning of human beings.:
Pathophysiology
The cause or reason (risk factor) for a particular issue.: Etiology
A factor that will increase the chance of disease (e.g., obesity): Risk
factors
How a disease develops is called: pathogenesis
_______ are what you see (objective - such as BP, HR, RR).: Signs
, ___________ are what the patient says they are feeling and is not
normal for them (i.e., patient c/o pain or increased coughing spells).:
Symptoms
The cause of the signs and symptoms is known as _________.:
Syndrome
The time from exposure to first signs and symptoms (A.K.A. the
incubation period).: Latent period
The time when signs/symptoms first appear indicating the onset of the
disease process.: Prodromal period
The disease reaches the peak/full intensity - you are feeling really
sick.: Acute phase
The disease process is well established, and you are living with it/able
to function.: Subclinical stage
Short-lived; can have severe S/S; example: having a cold/flu: Acute
clinical course
Anything greater than 6 months that continues to persist; can follow an
acute issue; example: having COPD.: Chronic clinical course
, Sudden increase in severity of S/S: Exacerbation
Decreased S/S, may indicate the disease as been cured: Remission
Recovery stage after disease process, injury, or surgery:
Convalescence
Subsequent pathological condition that resulted from an illness (i.e.,
a person who has a stroke and does not fully recover).: Sequela
The study of patterns of disease within a population.: Epidemiology
Local or native to a specific region: Endemic
Spread to many people at the same time: Epidemic
Spread across a large geographical area (country/world/global):
Pandemic
Factors that affect patterns of disease include:: Ethnicity, age, gender,
socioeconomic status, lifestyle, and geographic location
