UA BSC 108 EXAM 2 FINAL PAPER COMPLETE
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
◉ How is aerobic respiration different from anaerobic respiration?
Answer: aerobic respiration requires the presence of oxygen while
anaerobic does not require oxygen
◉ what is the equation for aerobic cellular respiration
Answer: glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water + energy
◉ what is the function of cellular respiration
Answer: to breakdown sugar in the presence of oxygen in order to
release energy through ATP
◉ equation for anaerobic respiration (fermentation) in yeast
Answer: C6H12O6 -> C6H12O6 -> 2CH3CH2OH + 2CO2 + energy
◉ what three factors affect the amount of CO2 produced by
fermentation
Answer: 1. temperature
2. concentration of sugar
3. concentration of yeast
, ◉ Why do disaccharides produce more CO2 than monosaccharides?
Answer: disaccharides are able to be broken down so they are able
to produce twice as much CO2 than monosaccharides
◉ What are the stages of mitosis?
Answer: interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase,
cytokinesis
◉ How does meiosis differ from mitosis?
Answer: Meiosis produces cells that are genetically different. Mitosis
produces cells that are genetically identical.
◉ Mendel's First Law
Answer: the law of segregation; during gamete formation each
member of the allelic pair separates from the other member to form
the genetic constitution of the gamete
◉ Mendel's Second Law
Answer: Law of independent assortment: alleles of different genes
assort independently during gamete formation
◉ what is a monohybrid
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
◉ How is aerobic respiration different from anaerobic respiration?
Answer: aerobic respiration requires the presence of oxygen while
anaerobic does not require oxygen
◉ what is the equation for aerobic cellular respiration
Answer: glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water + energy
◉ what is the function of cellular respiration
Answer: to breakdown sugar in the presence of oxygen in order to
release energy through ATP
◉ equation for anaerobic respiration (fermentation) in yeast
Answer: C6H12O6 -> C6H12O6 -> 2CH3CH2OH + 2CO2 + energy
◉ what three factors affect the amount of CO2 produced by
fermentation
Answer: 1. temperature
2. concentration of sugar
3. concentration of yeast
, ◉ Why do disaccharides produce more CO2 than monosaccharides?
Answer: disaccharides are able to be broken down so they are able
to produce twice as much CO2 than monosaccharides
◉ What are the stages of mitosis?
Answer: interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase,
cytokinesis
◉ How does meiosis differ from mitosis?
Answer: Meiosis produces cells that are genetically different. Mitosis
produces cells that are genetically identical.
◉ Mendel's First Law
Answer: the law of segregation; during gamete formation each
member of the allelic pair separates from the other member to form
the genetic constitution of the gamete
◉ Mendel's Second Law
Answer: Law of independent assortment: alleles of different genes
assort independently during gamete formation
◉ what is a monohybrid