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BIOD 151 Module 5 Problem Set: Complete Answer Key for Muscular System | Questions and Answers | 2026 Update | 100% Correct

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This document is the complete, graded answer key for BIOD 151 Module 5 Problem Set, covering the human muscular system. It includes correct answers for all 74 questions, ranging from foundational concepts (muscle types, nervous system control) to detailed identification of specific muscles. For each muscle, it provides the name, origin, insertion, action, and innervation (cranial or spinal nerve), as well as clinical application questions (e.g., nerve injury impairments) and anatomical reasoning (e.g., identifying left/right and anterior/posterior views). This resource is ideal for exam review and mastering the muscles of the face, head, neck, vertebral column, abdomen, upper extremity, and lower extremity.

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BIOD 151
BIOD 151 Module 5 Problem Set: Complete Answer Key for Muscular

System | Questions and Answers | 2026 Update | 100% Correct


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Module 5: Problem Set t t t




Score for this quiz: 5 out of 5
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Submitted Sep 27 at 4:40am
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This attempt took 125 minutes.
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Question 1 t



pts
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Name the three types of muscle tissue found in the body.
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Your Answer:
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skeletal
smooth
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cardiac
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Cardiac, skeletal, and smooth t t t




Question 2 t



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What does it mean that skeletal muscles are under conscious control? Your
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Answer:
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we are able to choose to use the muscles - move the limbs and the body
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Skeletal muscles are under conscious control, meaning that a person can
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consciously decide to use these muscles to complete an action.
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Question 3 t



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What structures are included in the central nervous system?
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Your Answer:
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brain and spinal cord
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Brain and spinal cord
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,Question 4 t



pts a motor action vs. sensory input in terms of the nervous system.
Describe
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Your Answer:
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, motor action: message from the CNS to a muscle
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sensory input: nerves carrying information from the external environment to the CNS
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Messages from the central nervous system to a muscle are called motor actions.
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Nerves also carry information from the external environment and the muscles to
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the central nervous system, called sensation or sensory input.
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Question 5 t



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True or false: The brachial plexus supplies nerves to the lower extremities.
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True
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False



Question 6 t



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Describe the difference between tendons and ligaments. Your
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Answer:
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tendons connect bone to muscle t t t t




ligaments connect bone to bone
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Tendons are connective tissues that connect skeletal muscle to bone at each
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end. Ligaments are connective tissue that connects bone to bone, helping to
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stabilize joints where bones meet.
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Question 7 t



pts
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Describe the meaning of muscle origin and insertion. Your
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Answer:
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origin: the bony site of attachment, remains stationary during movement
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insertion: the bony site of attachment that is moved by muscle contraction
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