NSG 3600 Pediatric Nursing Exam 2 2026 UPDATE 2026 Update • Verified Answers
✓ VERIFIED • 2026 UPDATE • 100% ACCURATE
NSG 3600 Pediatric Nursing Exam 2 2026 UPDATE
Actual Exam Questions & Verified Answers
with Detailed Rationales
Document Type: Exam (Elaborations)
Academic Year:
Total Questions: 50 Multiple Choice
Includes: Correct Answers + Full Rationales
Status: Verified & Updated for 2026
Exam (Elaborations) • Actual Questions & Rationales Page 1
,NSG 3600 Pediatric Nursing Exam 2 2026 UPDATE 2026 Update • Verified Answers
Questions & Verified Answers
1. According to Erikson, what is the primary developmental task for a child aged 1 to 3 years?
A. Trust vs. Mistrust
B. Industry vs. Inferiority
C. Initiative vs. Guilt
D. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Answer: D
Rationale: Toddlers are in the stage of Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt, where they learn to exercise their will
and do things for themselves, or they doubt their abilities. This is an important clinical concept because
selecting the correct answer (D) requires understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing
implications. Recognizing this principle allows the nurse to prioritize care, anticipate complications, and provide
accurate patient education.
2. Which clinical manifestation is considered a hallmark sign of pyloric stenosis in an infant?
A. Currant jelly-like stools
B. Bile-stained emesis
C. Abdominal distension
D. Projectile vomiting
Answer: D
Rationale: Projectile vomiting is the classic sign of pyloric stenosis due to the narrowing of the pyloric
sphincter. Applying this knowledge in clinical settings supports safe, evidence-based practice and improves
patient outcomes. This is an important clinical concept because selecting the correct answer (D) requires
understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing implications.
3. A child is admitted with suspected intussusception. Which type of stool would the nurse
expect to find?
A. Ribbon-like stools
B. Steatorrhea
C. Currant jelly stools
D. Loose, watery stools
Answer: C
Rationale: Intussusception causes blood and mucus to leak into the intestinal lumen, resulting in stools that
look like currant jelly. This is an important clinical concept because selecting the correct answer (C) requires
understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing implications. Recognizing this principle
allows the nurse to prioritize care, anticipate complications, and provide accurate patient education.
Exam (Elaborations) • Actual Questions & Rationales Page 2
, NSG 3600 Pediatric Nursing Exam 2 2026 UPDATE 2026 Update • Verified Answers
4. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a child experiencing a ‘Tet’ spell in
Tetralogy of Fallot?
A. Provide a cold compress to the forehead
B. Administer high-flow oxygen via mask
C. Encourage the child to cough
D. Place the child in a knee-chest position
Answer: D
Rationale: The knee-chest position increases systemic vascular resistance, which helps reduce the right-to-left
shunt and improves oxygenation. Applying this knowledge in clinical settings supports safe, evidence-based
practice and improves patient outcomes. This is an important clinical concept because selecting the correct
answer (D) requires understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing implications.
5. Which of the following is a priority nursing action when caring for a child with suspected
epiglottitis?
A. Obtain a throat culture immediately
B. Keep the child in a calm environment and avoid throat exams
C. Perform a visual inspection of the throat with a tongue blade
D. Place the child in a supine position
Answer: B
Rationale: Avoiding throat examinations is critical because any irritation can trigger complete airway
obstruction in epiglottitis. Exam questions often test the ability to distinguish this concept from closely related
distractors, making a clear rationale essential for mastery. Applying this knowledge in clinical settings supports
safe, evidence-based practice and improves patient outcomes.
6. In cystic fibrosis, when should pancreatic enzymes be administered?
A. Once daily in the morning
B. With every meal and snack
C. Immediately following every meal
D. Only when high-fat foods are consumed
Answer: B
Rationale: Pancreatic enzymes are required with all meals and snacks to ensure the digestion and absorption
of nutrients in patients with CF. Applying this knowledge in clinical settings supports safe, evidence-based
practice and improves patient outcomes. This is an important clinical concept because selecting the correct
answer (B) requires understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing implications.
Exam (Elaborations) • Actual Questions & Rationales Page 3
✓ VERIFIED • 2026 UPDATE • 100% ACCURATE
NSG 3600 Pediatric Nursing Exam 2 2026 UPDATE
Actual Exam Questions & Verified Answers
with Detailed Rationales
Document Type: Exam (Elaborations)
Academic Year:
Total Questions: 50 Multiple Choice
Includes: Correct Answers + Full Rationales
Status: Verified & Updated for 2026
Exam (Elaborations) • Actual Questions & Rationales Page 1
,NSG 3600 Pediatric Nursing Exam 2 2026 UPDATE 2026 Update • Verified Answers
Questions & Verified Answers
1. According to Erikson, what is the primary developmental task for a child aged 1 to 3 years?
A. Trust vs. Mistrust
B. Industry vs. Inferiority
C. Initiative vs. Guilt
D. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Answer: D
Rationale: Toddlers are in the stage of Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt, where they learn to exercise their will
and do things for themselves, or they doubt their abilities. This is an important clinical concept because
selecting the correct answer (D) requires understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing
implications. Recognizing this principle allows the nurse to prioritize care, anticipate complications, and provide
accurate patient education.
2. Which clinical manifestation is considered a hallmark sign of pyloric stenosis in an infant?
A. Currant jelly-like stools
B. Bile-stained emesis
C. Abdominal distension
D. Projectile vomiting
Answer: D
Rationale: Projectile vomiting is the classic sign of pyloric stenosis due to the narrowing of the pyloric
sphincter. Applying this knowledge in clinical settings supports safe, evidence-based practice and improves
patient outcomes. This is an important clinical concept because selecting the correct answer (D) requires
understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing implications.
3. A child is admitted with suspected intussusception. Which type of stool would the nurse
expect to find?
A. Ribbon-like stools
B. Steatorrhea
C. Currant jelly stools
D. Loose, watery stools
Answer: C
Rationale: Intussusception causes blood and mucus to leak into the intestinal lumen, resulting in stools that
look like currant jelly. This is an important clinical concept because selecting the correct answer (C) requires
understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing implications. Recognizing this principle
allows the nurse to prioritize care, anticipate complications, and provide accurate patient education.
Exam (Elaborations) • Actual Questions & Rationales Page 2
, NSG 3600 Pediatric Nursing Exam 2 2026 UPDATE 2026 Update • Verified Answers
4. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention for a child experiencing a ‘Tet’ spell in
Tetralogy of Fallot?
A. Provide a cold compress to the forehead
B. Administer high-flow oxygen via mask
C. Encourage the child to cough
D. Place the child in a knee-chest position
Answer: D
Rationale: The knee-chest position increases systemic vascular resistance, which helps reduce the right-to-left
shunt and improves oxygenation. Applying this knowledge in clinical settings supports safe, evidence-based
practice and improves patient outcomes. This is an important clinical concept because selecting the correct
answer (D) requires understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing implications.
5. Which of the following is a priority nursing action when caring for a child with suspected
epiglottitis?
A. Obtain a throat culture immediately
B. Keep the child in a calm environment and avoid throat exams
C. Perform a visual inspection of the throat with a tongue blade
D. Place the child in a supine position
Answer: B
Rationale: Avoiding throat examinations is critical because any irritation can trigger complete airway
obstruction in epiglottitis. Exam questions often test the ability to distinguish this concept from closely related
distractors, making a clear rationale essential for mastery. Applying this knowledge in clinical settings supports
safe, evidence-based practice and improves patient outcomes.
6. In cystic fibrosis, when should pancreatic enzymes be administered?
A. Once daily in the morning
B. With every meal and snack
C. Immediately following every meal
D. Only when high-fat foods are consumed
Answer: B
Rationale: Pancreatic enzymes are required with all meals and snacks to ensure the digestion and absorption
of nutrients in patients with CF. Applying this knowledge in clinical settings supports safe, evidence-based
practice and improves patient outcomes. This is an important clinical concept because selecting the correct
answer (B) requires understanding both the pathophysiology and the practical nursing implications.
Exam (Elaborations) • Actual Questions & Rationales Page 3
